{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/870892",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/870892",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/870892",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "870892",
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 176,
    "current_lane_count": 135,
    "active_market_count": 135,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 172721288.52124128,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 172627588.90497646,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 153697742.24987024,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 146696460.67303246,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 182381230.08712593,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.572083856316734,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.7563010744426224,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.482335687628847,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 138736638.23206788,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 474909385.9556888,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.054419543945581,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 67688604.17385769,
    "top_market_share_pct": 39.18949699447925,
    "destination_hhi": 2059.8419569295966,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.959972810400555,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.00564570948918129,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0512166797735634,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.02811104632754,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 11.931818181818182,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 870892,
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: parts, silencers and exhaust pipes",
      "hs_chapter": 87,
      "hs_heading": 8708,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.654891,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: parts, silencers and exhaust pipes",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8708,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 870892,
        "corridor_rank": 35,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 67688604.17385769,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 42857242.56880581,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 57610749.98013187,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 46984030.62097062,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 54840321.15735189,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 26.535615300933777,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.745392690862537,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.15847643511481,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 103509084.86162914,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1607992704.179442,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 30.694091736048588,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.7771,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.7089,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.209509408713339,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6386744967621012,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.97573249294891,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
        "supplier_count_latest": 74,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1779.66,
        "distance_km": 11065.7021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04295669226020202,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03830231714616161,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7017446665265666,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 72.29436783595756,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 870892,
        "corridor_rank": 63,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 31954321.070715945,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5911387.8467322355,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26302469.448141124,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22555551.60999579,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15562058.444850445,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.815801643860674,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.03452715393237,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 36.24756126712549,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 31954321.070715945,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 709410837.7909597,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.431759623264817,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 34.3574,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.1316,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.504346334800687,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.07697778379558695,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.88190017351483,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 68,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3333.89,
        "distance_km": 12066.0078125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1360029642040404,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.441684961377417,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.76547224157724,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": 870892,
      "num_markets": 147,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5602909.090909091,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 50.857142857142854,
      "median_price_across_markets": 13994.739645758422,
      "price_spread_pct": 40035.45886231881,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 148.4196252129472,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 849511619
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 202864963.51026115,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 85.30092984580182
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 251978258.5483731,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.209845893683728
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 292011932.709061,
        "active_destinations": 131,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.887749360329249
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 294932234.16410756,
        "active_destinations": 128,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.000062370038866
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 303375423.2108621,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.8627555989883904
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 271913996.43509245,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.370459954464499
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 261066342.07935414,
        "active_destinations": 130,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.989369616112319
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 192926821.14350322,
        "active_destinations": 132,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.10046181868175
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 185116561.35170957,
        "active_destinations": 126,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.048301706056827
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 179306276.49643746,
        "active_destinations": 125,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1387169321025503
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 125677993.74505831,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.908759358150334
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 146711082.87049338,
        "active_destinations": 130,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.735697713397098
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 132097517.1599955,
        "active_destinations": 134,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.96077830288919
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 156368120.68463886,
        "active_destinations": 131,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.373247314896158
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 172627588.90497646,
        "active_destinations": 135,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.398198909820934
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KOR",
      "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
      "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
      "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
      "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
      "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
      "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
      "population": 51751065,
      "labor_force": 28232.98,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
      "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
      "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 58,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
      "num_border_partners": 20,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
      "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "870892",
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: parts, silencers and exhaust pipes",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8708
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 870892,
      "corridor_rank": 35,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 67688604.17385769,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 42857242.56880581,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 57610749.98013187,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 46984030.62097062,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 54840321.15735189,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 26.535615300933777,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.745392690862537,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.15847643511481,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 103509084.86162914,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1607992704.179442,
      "historical_peak_year": 2014,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 30.694091736048588,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.7771,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.7089,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.209509408713339,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6386744967621012,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 31.97573249294891,
      "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
      "supplier_count_latest": 74,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1779.66,
      "distance_km": 11065.7021484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04295669226020202,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03830231714616161,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7017446665265666,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 72.29436783595756,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 870892,
      "corridor_rank": 63,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 31954321.070715945,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5911387.8467322355,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26302469.448141124,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22555551.60999579,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15562058.444850445,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.815801643860674,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.03452715393237,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 36.24756126712549,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 31954321.070715945,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 709410837.7909597,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.431759623264817,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 34.3574,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.1316,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.504346334800687,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.07697778379558695,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 53.88190017351483,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 68,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3333.89,
      "distance_km": 12066.0078125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1360029642040404,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.441684961377417,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.76547224157724,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "hs_code": 870892,
    "num_markets": 147,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5602909.090909091,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 50.857142857142854,
    "median_price_across_markets": 13994.739645758422,
    "price_spread_pct": 40035.45886231881,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 148.4196252129472,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 849511619
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 202864963.51026115,
      "active_destinations": 116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.30092984580182
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 251978258.5483731,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.209845893683728
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 292011932.709061,
      "active_destinations": 131,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.887749360329249
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 294932234.16410756,
      "active_destinations": 128,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.000062370038866
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 303375423.2108621,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.8627555989883904
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 271913996.43509245,
      "active_destinations": 127,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.370459954464499
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 261066342.07935414,
      "active_destinations": 130,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.989369616112319
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 192926821.14350322,
      "active_destinations": 132,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.10046181868175
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 185116561.35170957,
      "active_destinations": 126,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.048301706056827
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 179306276.49643746,
      "active_destinations": 125,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1387169321025503
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 125677993.74505831,
      "active_destinations": 123,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.908759358150334
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 146711082.87049338,
      "active_destinations": 130,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.735697713397098
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 132097517.1599955,
      "active_destinations": 134,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.96077830288919
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 156368120.68463886,
      "active_destinations": 131,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.373247314896158
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 172627588.90497646,
      "active_destinations": 135,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.398198909820934
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KOR",
    "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
    "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
    "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
    "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
    "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
    "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
    "population": 51751065,
    "labor_force": 28232.98,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
    "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
    "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 58,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
    "num_border_partners": 20,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
    "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
  }
}