{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/851761",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851761",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/851761",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851761",
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 156,
    "current_lane_count": 56,
    "active_market_count": 56,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 25463082.868103057,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 21461654.37373159,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28050978.15153566,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 33993098.31975609,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 259318985.4545812,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -21.5201754601976,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -28.63106781114024,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -31.076290519438075,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 221822840.50290024,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1771845319.9144642,
    "historical_peak_year": 2017,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.556115059240476,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "JPN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 15055115.539969955,
    "top_market_share_pct": 59.12526624507477,
    "destination_hhi": 3638.3645964966354,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.80763871877914,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.911008451071211,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.586455156810308,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.26713351131326,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 26.923076923076923,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851761,
      "hs_description": "Base stations",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8517,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.6662626,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Base stations",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8517,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 851761,
        "corridor_rank": 47,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "JPN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15055115.539969955,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 78423604.19980918,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10326523.992972912,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10687420.167169612,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 46831545.012341104,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.940245111180285,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -21.15988444854162,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -25.702445888546276,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 380076619.0898909,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 83731019.47009118,
        "historical_peak_year": 2013,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 42.64269099972656,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -60.627,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 244.0782,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.98033230127774,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 12.27000142629472,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 42.982600222671124,
        "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 37,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3093.81,
        "distance_km": 1156.6695556640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019192582961135757,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.025107009371248486,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3754377083437226,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.00525230712172,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": 851761,
      "num_markets": 98,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "UGA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7500000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BIH",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 558.8235294117648,
      "median_price_across_markets": 203923.6641221374,
      "price_spread_pct": 3677.572786245591,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 33.60039721254354,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1411747574
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 475177479.89490485,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.472252327846939
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 316862408.3579951,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.317040102978865
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 386750534.03017503,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.056300725083002
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 576304927.3127542,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.01205728336234
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 887108549.5559096,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.930412098400446
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 317316224.0728434,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.2302822769893
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 677012384.0336305,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 113.3557418980931
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1088035577.9936182,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.71132576794492
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 224951165.42997584,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.32501749209388
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 115909011.41696383,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.473700416082224
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 41411927.759581774,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.2720378223147
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 44400629.38459172,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.2170067579585915
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 43135789.61576715,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.8486978368453157
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 19555490.465108257,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.6652776283936
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 21461654.37373159,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.747461522503837
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KOR",
      "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
      "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
      "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
      "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
      "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
      "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
      "population": 51751065,
      "labor_force": 28232.98,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
      "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
      "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 58,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
      "num_border_partners": 20,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
      "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851761",
    "hs_description": "Base stations",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8517
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 851761,
      "corridor_rank": 47,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15055115.539969955,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 78423604.19980918,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10326523.992972912,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10687420.167169612,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 46831545.012341104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.940245111180285,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -21.15988444854162,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -25.702445888546276,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 380076619.0898909,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 83731019.47009118,
      "historical_peak_year": 2013,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 42.64269099972656,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -60.627,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 244.0782,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 17.98033230127774,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 12.27000142629472,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 42.982600222671124,
      "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
      "supplier_count_latest": 37,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3093.81,
      "distance_km": 1156.6695556640625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019192582961135757,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.025107009371248486,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3754377083437226,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.00525230712172,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','buyer_macro_weakness']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "hs_code": 851761,
    "num_markets": 98,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "UGA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7500000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BIH",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 558.8235294117648,
    "median_price_across_markets": 203923.6641221374,
    "price_spread_pct": 3677.572786245591,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 33.60039721254354,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1411747574
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 475177479.89490485,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.472252327846939
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 316862408.3579951,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.317040102978865
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 386750534.03017503,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.056300725083002
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 576304927.3127542,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.01205728336234
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 887108549.5559096,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.930412098400446
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 317316224.0728434,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.2302822769893
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 677012384.0336305,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 113.3557418980931
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1088035577.9936182,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.71132576794492
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 224951165.42997584,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.32501749209388
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 115909011.41696383,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.473700416082224
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 41411927.759581774,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.2720378223147
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 44400629.38459172,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.2170067579585915
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 43135789.61576715,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.8486978368453157
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 19555490.465108257,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.6652776283936
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 21461654.37373159,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.747461522503837
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KOR",
    "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
    "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
    "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
    "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
    "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
    "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
    "population": 51751065,
    "labor_force": 28232.98,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
    "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
    "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 58,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
    "num_border_partners": 20,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
    "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
  }
}