{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/850239",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/850239",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/850239",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "850239",
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 153,
    "current_lane_count": 37,
    "active_market_count": 37,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 93902625.24483792,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 60866116.949727364,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 101319865.50154531,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 72493602.43636158,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 147035531.66092667,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.055880456161656,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.041474610244503,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.111601144245204,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 187650506.43062088,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1500262103.1380446,
    "historical_peak_year": 2017,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.167481600406859,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "NGA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 37658003.85053956,
    "top_market_share_pct": 40.1032492460691,
    "destination_hhi": 2443.757238358407,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 43.35901337821986,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 17.358831177629245,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.1679904937317516,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.39856202241657,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 45.09803921568628,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 98.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 850239,
      "hs_description": "Electric generating sets: (excluding those with spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines), other than wind powered",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8502,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.4827862,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Electric generating sets: (excluding those with spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines), other than wind powered",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8502,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 850239,
        "corridor_rank": 22,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "NGA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 10,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 37658003.85053956,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3931783.9724195935,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12610393.869228557,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12610393.869228557,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9735381.181651283,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 223.69304147332184,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 102.33919507992329,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 354.5070007472074,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 37658003.85053956,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 94468538.4435836,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -130.8139592738856,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 99.4099,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 48.2198,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 39.86301097801871,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 39.506239596702414,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.863010978018714,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 34,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2171.15,
        "distance_km": 12414.00390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.27203475916565656,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.8604900244682008,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99702849287154,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 850239,
        "corridor_rank": 44,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18621582.30135094,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 20353191.007886004,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18144093.15142646,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11944622.205033842,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 53111079.251452394,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 90.52547853170651,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.36353600536407,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.65760453189679,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 364600475.9368356,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 91930108.03421853,
        "historical_peak_year": 2017,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.42857142857143,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 80.86787399980972,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -27.7764,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 125.5148,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 20.25623889664043,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.849213966871506,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 20.256238896640426,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1360.39,
        "distance_km": 2740.13525390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15333395833888885,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1308451959812802,
        "volatility_cv": 3.27200620779846,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98997463954956,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": 850239,
      "num_markets": 74,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 34976444.44444445,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 332,
      "median_price_across_markets": 22181.81818181818,
      "price_spread_pct": 157679.19544626595,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 76.3257884615385,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 293374770
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 54867987.68784197,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.51558143730343
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 262259144.03162035,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 377.98207130117436
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 418906700.5908559,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.730064756235414
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 132321656.89031278,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.41261868008392
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 102859500.7123979,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.26555869258601
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 80014581.76103753,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.209828740308886
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 138502909.10817167,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.09708563097755
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 558349479.4371419,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 303.13195082499476
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 238461984.18264395,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.29162595028628
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 92558349.93846406,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.18528064097156
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 10265852.19957671,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.90877786131473
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 48242563.47759518,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 369.932379112027
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 87200339.37220319,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80.75395063262089
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 155893140.18270546,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 78.77584113210395
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 60866116.949727364,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.956513623118525
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KOR",
      "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
      "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
      "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
      "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
      "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
      "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
      "population": 51751065,
      "labor_force": 28232.98,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
      "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
      "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 58,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
      "num_border_partners": 20,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
      "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "850239",
    "hs_description": "Electric generating sets: (excluding those with spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines), other than wind powered",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8502
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 850239,
      "corridor_rank": 22,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 10,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 37658003.85053956,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3931783.9724195935,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12610393.869228557,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12610393.869228557,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9735381.181651283,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 223.69304147332184,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 102.33919507992329,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 354.5070007472074,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 37658003.85053956,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 94468538.4435836,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -130.8139592738856,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 99.4099,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 48.2198,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 39.86301097801871,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 39.506239596702414,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.863010978018714,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 34,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2171.15,
      "distance_km": 12414.00390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.27203475916565656,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.8604900244682008,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99702849287154,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 850239,
      "corridor_rank": 44,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18621582.30135094,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 20353191.007886004,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18144093.15142646,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11944622.205033842,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 53111079.251452394,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 90.52547853170651,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.36353600536407,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.65760453189679,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 364600475.9368356,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 91930108.03421853,
      "historical_peak_year": 2017,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.42857142857143,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 80.86787399980972,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -27.7764,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 125.5148,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 20.25623889664043,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.849213966871506,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 20.256238896640426,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 30,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1360.39,
      "distance_km": 2740.13525390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15333395833888885,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1308451959812802,
      "volatility_cv": 3.27200620779846,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98997463954956,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "hs_code": 850239,
    "num_markets": 74,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 34976444.44444445,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 332,
    "median_price_across_markets": 22181.81818181818,
    "price_spread_pct": 157679.19544626595,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 76.3257884615385,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 293374770
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 54867987.68784197,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.51558143730343
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 262259144.03162035,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 377.98207130117436
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 418906700.5908559,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.730064756235414
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 132321656.89031278,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.41261868008392
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 102859500.7123979,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.26555869258601
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 80014581.76103753,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.209828740308886
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 138502909.10817167,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.09708563097755
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 558349479.4371419,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 303.13195082499476
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 238461984.18264395,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.29162595028628
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 92558349.93846406,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.18528064097156
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 10265852.19957671,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.90877786131473
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 48242563.47759518,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 369.932379112027
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 87200339.37220319,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.75395063262089
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 155893140.18270546,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 78.77584113210395
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 60866116.949727364,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.956513623118525
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KOR",
    "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
    "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
    "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
    "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
    "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
    "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
    "population": 51751065,
    "labor_force": 28232.98,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
    "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
    "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 58,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
    "num_border_partners": 20,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
    "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
  }
}