{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/844130",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/844130",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/844130",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "844130",
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 130,
    "current_lane_count": 55,
    "active_market_count": 55,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 51099000.33626339,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 43037310.654700264,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 52088508.36090321,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 49664265.34719429,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 47676769.35289696,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.760838484599094,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.056822400143966,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.5285645307164484,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 41687571.00241098,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 140811893.69131377,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.2322739538826455,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 11105001.494502647,
    "top_market_share_pct": 21.732326310543826,
    "destination_hhi": 738.270260725501,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.91306156853416,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.322070601098058,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8867775716127271,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.62961408770082,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 31.53846153846154,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 844130,
      "hs_description": "Machines: for making cartons, boxes, cases, tubes, drums or similar containers (other than by moulding), of paper pulp, paper or paperboard",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8441,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machines: for making cartons, boxes, cases, tubes, drums or similar containers (other than by moulding), of paper pulp, paper or paperboard",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8441,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 844130,
        "corridor_rank": 41,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11105001.494502647,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5738239.021169867,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17353213.19384822,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13871583.663512498,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11684308.69890394,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.2324533509724187,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.7824030209606008,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.713225086549677,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20762410.402407564,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 368092628.5037155,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.4807717355772585,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.4437,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.8269,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.0169040710334563,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.542202102202554,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 18.801216046914096,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 32,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1005.11,
        "distance_km": 11065.7021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04295669226020202,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03830231714616161,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9089145381573138,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 71.12356423607183,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 844130,
        "corridor_rank": 94,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "IDN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3994745.3149841917,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1501754.026039834,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3175871.134651217,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2662871.8088226067,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2603760.829623225,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 48.64173419656424,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.13669212078475,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.1929270084221297,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4409238.310248465,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 28131119.842088502,
        "historical_peak_year": 2012,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 46.448807188142105,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 50.4699,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.5773,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.200448959758209,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8655307837615638,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 56.70687565050642,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 12,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3638.02,
        "distance_km": 5291.68359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.16538672462383838,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10607949072581416,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9462991386004489,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.1583421171419,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": 844130,
      "num_markets": 98,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KEN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1164000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 851.9545454545455,
      "median_price_across_markets": 21069.03925462044,
      "price_spread_pct": 5520.650616280319,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 44.730291814946625,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 261090790
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 26550204.79913568,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.839838357981508
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 47353747.24185696,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 78.35548765107274
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 50803005.14664405,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.284023135846396
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 48976151.03939276,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5959567784977087
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 55599579.24285317,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.52378262255239
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 46667905.36000902,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.064283227453085
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 45616911.06248743,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.252070859863825
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 36968030.019941725,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.95981301911961
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 48929309.27313389,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.35573885527541
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 50264211.07742603,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.7282253195940998
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 43773314.52887856,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.913555011435504
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 48282487.124383256,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.301190677552777
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 58225502.11889187,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.59341924307638
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 55002712.309117496,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.535014199093886
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 43037310.654700264,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.754202933068438
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KOR",
      "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
      "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
      "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
      "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
      "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
      "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
      "population": 51751065,
      "labor_force": 28232.98,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
      "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
      "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 58,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
      "num_border_partners": 20,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
      "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "844130",
    "hs_description": "Machines: for making cartons, boxes, cases, tubes, drums or similar containers (other than by moulding), of paper pulp, paper or paperboard",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8441
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 844130,
      "corridor_rank": 41,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11105001.494502647,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5738239.021169867,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17353213.19384822,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13871583.663512498,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11684308.69890394,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.2324533509724187,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.7824030209606008,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.713225086549677,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20762410.402407564,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 368092628.5037155,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.4807717355772585,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.4437,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.8269,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.0169040710334563,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.542202102202554,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 18.801216046914096,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 32,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1005.11,
      "distance_km": 11065.7021484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04295669226020202,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03830231714616161,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9089145381573138,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 71.12356423607183,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 844130,
      "corridor_rank": 94,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3994745.3149841917,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1501754.026039834,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3175871.134651217,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2662871.8088226067,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2603760.829623225,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 48.64173419656424,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.13669212078475,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.1929270084221297,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4409238.310248465,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 28131119.842088502,
      "historical_peak_year": 2012,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 46.448807188142105,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 50.4699,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.5773,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 14.200448959758209,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8655307837615638,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 56.70687565050642,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 12,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3638.02,
      "distance_km": 5291.68359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.16538672462383838,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10607949072581416,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9462991386004489,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.1583421171419,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "hs_code": 844130,
    "num_markets": 98,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KEN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1164000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 851.9545454545455,
    "median_price_across_markets": 21069.03925462044,
    "price_spread_pct": 5520.650616280319,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 44.730291814946625,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 261090790
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 26550204.79913568,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.839838357981508
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 47353747.24185696,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 78.35548765107274
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 50803005.14664405,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.284023135846396
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 48976151.03939276,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5959567784977087
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 55599579.24285317,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.52378262255239
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 46667905.36000902,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.064283227453085
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 45616911.06248743,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.252070859863825
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 36968030.019941725,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.95981301911961
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 48929309.27313389,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.35573885527541
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 50264211.07742603,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.7282253195940998
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 43773314.52887856,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.913555011435504
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 48282487.124383256,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.301190677552777
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 58225502.11889187,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.59341924307638
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 55002712.309117496,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.535014199093886
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 43037310.654700264,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.754202933068438
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KOR",
    "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
    "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
    "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
    "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
    "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
    "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
    "population": 51751065,
    "labor_force": 28232.98,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
    "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
    "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 58,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
    "num_border_partners": 20,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
    "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
  }
}