{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/843890",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/843890",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/843890",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "843890",
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 157,
    "current_lane_count": 94,
    "active_market_count": 94,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 23826184.83368242,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 23008427.25240958,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20488934.32831582,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17467250.067580104,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14235224.453265121,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.20429147335927,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.285515027332437,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.709181050335847,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9296899.002073936,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 48637083.13247252,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.495110423023423,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "RUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 12150931,
    "top_market_share_pct": 50.9982235293607,
    "destination_hhi": 2976.6000098299146,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 8.651458036733814,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.187743683168435,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.388760883113519,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.31977180009225,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 28.662420382165607,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 843890,
      "hs_description": "Machinery: parts of those machines used in the industrial preparation or manufacture of food or drink",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8438,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.6172633,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machinery: parts of those machines used in the industrial preparation or manufacture of food or drink",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8438,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 843890,
        "corridor_rank": 75,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "RUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12150931,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1759966.2598552736,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9695705.333333334,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7101546.0020534005,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4476007.134716468,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 46.98746905508444,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 24.478349053329573,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 27.24288305376654,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12150931,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 120618257.58973028,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 19.7445860013179,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.3128,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.1305,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.073873759087164,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.0344206965976683,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 18.530142489724536,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 42,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1132.48,
        "distance_km": 6614.064453125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08969909843678159,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.013839591919540248,
        "volatility_cv": 1.6620137166903546,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.85970594725643,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": 843890,
      "num_markets": 114,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2483833.3333333335,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UGA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 80,
      "median_price_across_markets": 51386.08265630519,
      "price_spread_pct": 4833.513677129018,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.683336708860758,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 82825690
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4709192.677445466,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.97590243019829
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 6677557.664116514,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.79835316780458
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 9265507.512882099,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.755934114542576
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 9510274.155928092,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.6416970976029917
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 9108716.84172879,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.2223526642394145
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7550141.499218658,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.110811210751418
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 8425108.51028541,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.588749842069838
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 9286786.370924624,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.227498667670268
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 15651508.254599232,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.53524598779927
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 14102449.559722763,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.897184793173368
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 12285960.673583437,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.880662174657237
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 13583486.679369621,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.561046386678168
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 17833844.888227783,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.29062743009523
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 20624530.84431011,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.648257420498663
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 23008427.25240958,
        "active_destinations": 94,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.558548536667157
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KOR",
      "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
      "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
      "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
      "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
      "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
      "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
      "population": 51751065,
      "labor_force": 28232.98,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
      "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
      "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 58,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
      "num_border_partners": 20,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
      "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "843890",
    "hs_description": "Machinery: parts of those machines used in the industrial preparation or manufacture of food or drink",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8438
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 843890,
      "corridor_rank": 75,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12150931,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1759966.2598552736,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9695705.333333334,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7101546.0020534005,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4476007.134716468,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 46.98746905508444,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 24.478349053329573,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 27.24288305376654,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12150931,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 120618257.58973028,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 19.7445860013179,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.3128,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.1305,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 10.073873759087164,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.0344206965976683,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 18.530142489724536,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 42,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1132.48,
      "distance_km": 6614.064453125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08969909843678159,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.013839591919540248,
      "volatility_cv": 1.6620137166903546,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.85970594725643,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "hs_code": 843890,
    "num_markets": 114,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2483833.3333333335,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UGA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 80,
    "median_price_across_markets": 51386.08265630519,
    "price_spread_pct": 4833.513677129018,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.683336708860758,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 82825690
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 4709192.677445466,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.97590243019829
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 6677557.664116514,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.79835316780458
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 9265507.512882099,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.755934114542576
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 9510274.155928092,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.6416970976029917
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 9108716.84172879,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.2223526642394145
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 7550141.499218658,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.110811210751418
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 8425108.51028541,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.588749842069838
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 9286786.370924624,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.227498667670268
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 15651508.254599232,
      "active_destinations": 91,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.53524598779927
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 14102449.559722763,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.897184793173368
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 12285960.673583437,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.880662174657237
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 13583486.679369621,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.561046386678168
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 17833844.888227783,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.29062743009523
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 20624530.84431011,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.648257420498663
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 23008427.25240958,
      "active_destinations": 94,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.558548536667157
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KOR",
    "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
    "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
    "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
    "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
    "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
    "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
    "population": 51751065,
    "labor_force": 28232.98,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
    "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
    "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 58,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
    "num_border_partners": 20,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
    "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
  }
}