{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/841590",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/841590",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/841590",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "841590",
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 192,
    "current_lane_count": 168,
    "active_market_count": 168,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 851940545.25403,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 851029420.5667437,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 827614335.391944,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 787479568.7520617,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 790972024.6212195,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.872541230448956,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.9240589739127243,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.5707112291343464,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 488103610.6124488,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1596162368.816264,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.3018300013146096,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 227431762.47913042,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.695731732232,
    "destination_hhi": 936.6649879071498,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.0475955431143,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.016991405939939433,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9314586197432241,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.63033259122524,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 3.6458333333333335,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 841590,
      "hs_description": "Air conditioning machines: with motor driven fan and elements for temperature control, parts thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8415,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.5118468,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Air conditioning machines: with motor driven fan and elements for temperature control, parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8415,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 841590,
        "corridor_rank": 17,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 227431762.47913042,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 90944018.81129368,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 214352569.71806994,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 202581887.81610543,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 198459502.55108196,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.248673712298647,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.086042401787271,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.244792498975093,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 227431762.47913042,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 8790578287.89324,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.0038812133235542,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.7625,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.0505,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.587221853110155,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.24402017489382688,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 55.16172249705645,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
        "supplier_count_latest": 97,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3630.42,
        "distance_km": 11065.7021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04295669226020202,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03830231714616161,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9267851452450081,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.88349187743802,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 841590,
        "corridor_rank": 98,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "BRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 51378779.30716892,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 17829085.230828755,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 38797840.69459491,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 35200378.44766327,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 33455779.299794056,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.755369882864017,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.538895316344199,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.8970679603983687,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 51378779.30716892,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 753001386.9473476,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.85830192246565,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 53.1776,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.9839,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.823198495750114,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.04955907929431902,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 68.93536624063769,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 53,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4900.44,
        "distance_km": 18364.505859375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.28836246655353537,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.24892863733252518,
        "volatility_cv": 0.915535591560528,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 71.0210656264342,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": 841590,
      "num_markets": 185,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LTU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 708000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 508.6643561716876,
      "median_price_across_markets": 16976.190476190473,
      "price_spread_pct": 4167.550644746254,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 360.73095694956953,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4606326795
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 557704711.3445424,
        "active_destinations": 150,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.71203807301855
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 626516123.0834258,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.33832354992831
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 720944290.4531345,
        "active_destinations": 158,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.071945300461948
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 846705648.259552,
        "active_destinations": 157,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.443977221509417
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 803950592.7531495,
        "active_destinations": 164,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.049577216626316
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 789324819.1196775,
        "active_destinations": 159,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.8192378692558242
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 798228458.8846688,
        "active_destinations": 163,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1280070700071718
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 833442544.8202046,
        "active_destinations": 160,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.4115297498587
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 814508880.8686047,
        "active_destinations": 165,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.271741953812118
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 736817698.7587303,
        "active_destinations": 166,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.538408227915614
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 695204301.3076444,
        "active_destinations": 164,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.647719581273544
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 759350536.2768317,
        "active_destinations": 161,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.226961750456883
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 848462539.5994133,
        "active_destinations": 166,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.735292077293604
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 783351046.0096749,
        "active_destinations": 163,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.674056372657256
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 851029420.5667437,
        "active_destinations": 168,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.639597138705161
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KOR",
      "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
      "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
      "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
      "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
      "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
      "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
      "population": 51751065,
      "labor_force": 28232.98,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
      "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
      "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 58,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
      "num_border_partners": 20,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
      "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "841590",
    "hs_description": "Air conditioning machines: with motor driven fan and elements for temperature control, parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8415
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 841590,
      "corridor_rank": 17,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 227431762.47913042,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 90944018.81129368,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 214352569.71806994,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 202581887.81610543,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 198459502.55108196,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.248673712298647,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.086042401787271,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.244792498975093,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 227431762.47913042,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 8790578287.89324,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.0038812133235542,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.7625,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.0505,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.587221853110155,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.24402017489382688,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 55.16172249705645,
      "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
      "supplier_count_latest": 97,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3630.42,
      "distance_km": 11065.7021484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04295669226020202,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03830231714616161,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9267851452450081,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.88349187743802,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 841590,
      "corridor_rank": 98,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 51378779.30716892,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 17829085.230828755,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 38797840.69459491,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 35200378.44766327,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 33455779.299794056,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.755369882864017,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.538895316344199,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.8970679603983687,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 51378779.30716892,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 753001386.9473476,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.85830192246565,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 53.1776,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.9839,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.823198495750114,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.04955907929431902,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 68.93536624063769,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 53,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4900.44,
      "distance_km": 18364.505859375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.28836246655353537,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.24892863733252518,
      "volatility_cv": 0.915535591560528,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 71.0210656264342,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "hs_code": 841590,
    "num_markets": 185,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LTU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 708000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 508.6643561716876,
    "median_price_across_markets": 16976.190476190473,
    "price_spread_pct": 4167.550644746254,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 360.73095694956953,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4606326795
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 557704711.3445424,
      "active_destinations": 150,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.71203807301855
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 626516123.0834258,
      "active_destinations": 147,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.33832354992831
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 720944290.4531345,
      "active_destinations": 158,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.071945300461948
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 846705648.259552,
      "active_destinations": 157,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.443977221509417
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 803950592.7531495,
      "active_destinations": 164,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.049577216626316
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 789324819.1196775,
      "active_destinations": 159,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.8192378692558242
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 798228458.8846688,
      "active_destinations": 163,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1280070700071718
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 833442544.8202046,
      "active_destinations": 160,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.4115297498587
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 814508880.8686047,
      "active_destinations": 165,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.271741953812118
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 736817698.7587303,
      "active_destinations": 166,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.538408227915614
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 695204301.3076444,
      "active_destinations": 164,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.647719581273544
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 759350536.2768317,
      "active_destinations": 161,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.226961750456883
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 848462539.5994133,
      "active_destinations": 166,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.735292077293604
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 783351046.0096749,
      "active_destinations": 163,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.674056372657256
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 851029420.5667437,
      "active_destinations": 168,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.639597138705161
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KOR",
    "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
    "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
    "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
    "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
    "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
    "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
    "population": 51751065,
    "labor_force": 28232.98,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
    "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
    "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 58,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
    "num_border_partners": 20,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
    "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
  }
}