{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/831130",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/831130",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/831130",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "831130",
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 150,
    "current_lane_count": 61,
    "active_market_count": 61,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 19374687.55923699,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 18984374.231407814,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 21021374.85375626,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22306436.210356336,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22361663.79883465,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.705931389169798,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.430625513981203,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.3281471154776976,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 21477436.5030533,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 73630379.08532713,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.3777842736921,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 8165488.8250016915,
    "top_market_share_pct": 42.145138083059045,
    "destination_hhi": 2106.8425542387804,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 15.243105297329313,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.33589611026210164,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8357861837873496,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 77.33808125465815,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 26.666666666666668,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 831130,
      "hs_description": "Rods and wire: coated rods and cored wire, of base metal, for soldering, brazing or welding by flame",
      "hs_chapter": 83,
      "hs_heading": 8311,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.1570764,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rods and wire: coated rods and cored wire, of base metal, for soldering, brazing or welding by flame",
    "hs_chapter": 83,
    "hs_heading": 8311,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 831130,
        "corridor_rank": 9,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8165488.8250016915,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9646944.570204752,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8841333.963140693,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8948903.106038654,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9645790.300839432,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.371510604186295,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.482411255480844,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.793917724234287,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27469300.091278277,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 28396560.958186533,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.5775928799520074,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.129,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.4135,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 28.75520326924531,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7014600525217176,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 28.75520326924531,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 42,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1813.97,
        "distance_km": 955.6510620117188,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29886233885252517,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.19096898705858587,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7316171336874103,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 72.31006272405426,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 831130,
        "corridor_rank": 25,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2111303.887593296,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1550247.3112463865,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2320575.3943150826,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2262705.199395638,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2484876.230308312,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.9844005109381455,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.532807239444553,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.946633311929281,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4453160.668123265,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 53736021.36582742,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.931033822867427,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.0538,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 35.1096,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.929029045935184,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.06265932903038118,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 74.98440114405793,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 37,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5783.33,
        "distance_km": 2740.13525390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15333395833888885,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1308451959812802,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6611443556847493,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 55.6761254372486,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 831130,
        "corridor_rank": 30,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "THA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1725176.959707895,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 915638.0203152723,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1702531.8469005597,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1635463.432857093,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1444191.8210578687,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.9785736252582842,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.64269840213165,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.3835368624747426,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3284139.2443266376,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 34489600.705083154,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.362110487733027,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.5373,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.0509,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.002020679971615,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4381389112605163,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 65.27262567711836,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4581.56,
        "distance_km": 3724.623779296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2947049952282828,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.29692757308234347,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9060717698010174,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 70.70293399039099,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 831130,
        "corridor_rank": 41,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1251757.1375496276,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 557589.3020417411,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 707431.4059046298,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 887933.5865711933,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 707838.825206457,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.18829468791534687,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.4419930216212342,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.312371387902964,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1673764.6809839886,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 48273206.0630928,
        "historical_peak_year": 1997,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -24.12407669998762,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 87.8937,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.5556,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.5930681627269347,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.6870277376691336,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 46.49176544066256,
        "peer_top_exporter": "THA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 47,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2530.1,
        "distance_km": 11065.7021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04295669226020202,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03830231714616161,
        "volatility_cv": 0.862165351824462,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.74162911260716,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 831130,
        "corridor_rank": 50,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "IDN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1070896.9730629185,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1738083.032310399,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1346214.8266666823,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1385771.175931395,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1375554.3142454824,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.835756303162505,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.057853440321747,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.443671288305632,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7162035.842089262,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21183376.01437832,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.392085014856873,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 30.5051,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.36,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.055364982125803,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.7817805358489673,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 45.08453539285497,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 33,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2545.5,
        "distance_km": 5291.68359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.16538672462383838,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10607949072581416,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9215948872030132,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 85.04758986586523,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 831130,
        "corridor_rank": 52,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 997086.7268008916,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 743098.5163697812,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1370552.4691744924,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1380939.546838241,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1128508.4547197372,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.353769738984482,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.002822734904052,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.9450601614386063,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2176751.6754487767,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22148008.82155,
        "historical_peak_year": 2010,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.298829900423087,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 26.0287,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.3196,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.5019249126843714,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.440067978057667,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 62.01144016850273,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 42,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3998.47,
        "distance_km": 4692.671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5178343248545455,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4423262793264647,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7903922073363039,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 73.2049279199611,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 831130,
        "corridor_rank": 56,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "MYS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 830090.8498631569,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 355145.9156839654,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 825481.8431198848,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 848891.9003995676,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 588498.733258304,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.588847606688798,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.971300319078399,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.587357710698967,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1051846.7477545612,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12516358.936794909,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.176205317387765,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.1637,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 31.4313,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.632047339445508,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.557382021456938,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 63.74107268458694,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4334.29,
        "distance_km": 4614.0673828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.12741186024040405,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11303246517006059,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8100085588335015,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 92.91826632768526,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 831130,
        "corridor_rank": 90,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 279639.94922536955,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 428176.25244116783,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 601289.052408525,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 742479.4552020913,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 698338.4620248467,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -37.959346962693054,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -17.478367334507972,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.659203199902537,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1314643.2926167257,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23910979.72877294,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -36.30014376279052,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.6276,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.1279,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.1695043548921116,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.30725265720313466,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 65.96071067702688,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 43,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4577.29,
        "distance_km": 12066.0078125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1360029642040404,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8788146206757644,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.1660926891257,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": 831130,
      "num_markets": 101,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2331000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MMR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 213.33333333333331,
      "median_price_across_markets": 15174.468085106384,
      "price_spread_pct": 15359.923350158906,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 36.585064935064935,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 119139818
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 40481050.527743995,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.437396764635892
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 47251056.58462867,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.72388924848875
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 36460357.01748835,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.83694873111189
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 26472033.830383018,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.395022989803408
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
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      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
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  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "hs_code": 831130,
    "num_markets": 101,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2331000,
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    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 36.585064935064935,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 119139818
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}