# Republic of Korea HS 741021 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 741021 exports from Republic of Korea: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Republic of Korea |
| HS6 | 741021 |
| Latest exports | $441.3M |
| Active destinations | 47 |
| Three-year growth | +1% |
| Destination HHI | 4,473 |
| Weighted share | 25.4% |

## Destination markets

- China: $279.0M; share 24.8%; growth +3.8%
- Viet Nam: $70.2M; share 37.6%; growth -0.3%
- Taiwan: $63.9M; share 18.9%; growth -0.5%
- Japan: $14.3M; share 19.9%; growth -14.6%
- Malaysia: $2.9M; share 7.1%; growth +100.5%
- Germany: $2.0M; share 5%; growth -0.2%
- India: $1.7M; share 1.7%; growth -10.2%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Philippines at $1.1M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Hungary at $133.3 / ton.
- Median reported price: $50.0K / ton.
- Price spread: 2,213%.

## Export history

- 2010: $224.8M
- 2011: $224.9M
- 2012: $164.1M
- 2013: $147.8M
- 2014: $166.2M
- 2015: $161.9M
- 2016: $189.2M
- 2017: $234.5M
- 2018: $265.8M
- 2019: $291.8M
- 2020: $337.1M
- 2021: $426.9M
- 2022: $415.7M
- 2023: $376.4M
- 2024: $439.9M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/741021",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/741021",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/741021",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "741021",
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 95,
    "current_lane_count": 47,
    "active_market_count": 47,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 441306324.69224554,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 439899952.8896538,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 410657051.6536514,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 399193145.2596359,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 313922167.29252684,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.007042065917263,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.558647395976493,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.222863490067958,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 206909953.93429893,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 588390467.0879441,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.215821424150695,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 279046108.23066086,
    "top_market_share_pct": 63.23183979410666,
    "destination_hhi": 4472.685788691432,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 25.443954173565093,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1584000040703656,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8472175469944848,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 64.25868396606914,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 34.73684210526316,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 741021,
      "hs_description": "Copper: foil, backed with paper, paperboard, plastics or similar backing material, of a thickness (excluding any backing) not exceeding 0.15mm, of refined copper",
      "hs_chapter": 74,
      "hs_heading": 7410,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.6590452,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Copper: foil, backed with paper, paperboard, plastics or similar backing material, of a thickness (excluding any backing) not exceeding 0.15mm, of refined copper",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7410,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 741021,
        "corridor_rank": 2,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 279046108.23066086,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 107432925.40157601,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 253096613.37151918,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 239102614.2287294,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 182666015.4291206,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.819072111918076,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.08356480197532,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.539297915176006,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 279046108.23066086,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1124544814.4163678,
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        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 21.1228,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.4168,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 24.814138543289996,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.42323031655449483,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 43.22704462834803,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TWN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 36,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2921.24,
        "distance_km": 955.6510620117188,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29886233885252517,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.19096898705858587,
        "volatility_cv": 0.684018057061153,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 46.02579625511633,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 741021,
        "corridor_rank": 10,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 70181049.86131334,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19828735.017650206,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 63347233.12824857,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 65235934.72216064,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 50931459.60359259,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.30636632893112914,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.17761200578737,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.586162161252858,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 74006205.4338038,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 186670284.6941129,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 74.07407407407408,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.0812,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.8805,
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        "market_share_latest_pct": 37.59626229547755,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.477800638099005,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 37.59626229547754,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2802.1,
        "distance_km": 2740.13525390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15333395833888885,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1308451959812802,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3119537165772903,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.24104725774383,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
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        "hs_code": 741021,
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        "importer_iso3": "TWN",
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        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 63942750.80817156,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18980630.405857734,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 58270999.19999969,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 58769523.32536654,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 44561931.170086205,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.5186616047104353,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.69180842287027,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.853112829225772,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 64948100.954106085,
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        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
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        "market_share_latest_pct": 18.86385651661983,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.28506029555202517,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.116420344984334,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 17,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2594.12,
        "distance_km": 1475.7579345703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1072700121964991,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.84168892286698,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 741021,
        "corridor_rank": 29,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "JPN",
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        "lane_data_years": 30,
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        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11814659.934243193,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14424846.200781265,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16692795.164188469,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15928281.685607571,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.607812395346187,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.31548136630534795,
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        "supplier_count_latest": 17,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3217.4,
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        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019192582961135757,
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        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 741021,
        "corridor_rank": 69,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "MYS",
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        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2918352.269750354,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6604301.033588126,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4108517.238424424,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2583477.895614657,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1375872.1140527816,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 100.49972062534347,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 103.25815853067049,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.052971147339527,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20437174.24324339,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 41113389.377265766,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 78.44674947800394,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.2975,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.4543,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.0983013416162155,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.7427107292180697,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 38.04476693042172,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TWN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 23,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2965.68,
        "distance_km": 4614.0673828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.12741186024040405,
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        "volatility_cv": 0.9602392747252548,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.58839851517403,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 741021,
        "corridor_rank": 82,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2025432.9853645107,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 752474.3119936186,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1667833.961648172,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1555613.3556583412,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 868440.0767444007,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.1533855894116587,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 45.41858470164786,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 33.673687615381745,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2354132.41312346,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 40881111.88418995,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.0054,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.954446912066036,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.3720265222708266,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 24.36745424348702,
        "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 43,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1489.84,
        "distance_km": 8543.7841796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01670515686981482,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04360750341153547,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9441128132852807,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.6776181601207,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 741021,
        "corridor_rank": 88,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
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        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1734158.0442770368,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1746410.2832865817,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1775115.8238512594,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1591448.797211763,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.231284946631758,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.773365801862275,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.392263004606313,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4390905.6734968135,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 97590572.49178173,
        "historical_peak_year": 2004,
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        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.7059,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.2862,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.7070225249219368,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.10761091987319982,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 83.364371474556,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 26,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7022.44,
        "distance_km": 4692.671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5178343248545455,
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        "volatility_cv": 0.5273786158144292,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 85.7780576410725,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": 741021,
      "num_markets": 62,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PHL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1107700,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 133.33333333333334,
      "median_price_across_markets": 50047.87234042553,
      "price_spread_pct": 2213.0144896730085,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 159.33932432432434,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1654683265
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 224819751.70018166,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.32138808872183
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 224871305.04702625,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.022930968678114637
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 164102380.95350498,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.023867754408666
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 147804445.78958505,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.931565324781978
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 166202296.87679917,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.447427402424255
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 161905266.2756575,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.5854219116640262
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 189233798.03575057,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.879334680543316
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 234521116.76597524,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.931939854459223
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      {
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      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.6204346831211778
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 376383872.2336364,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.455053061005419
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 439899952.8896538,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.875345980975105
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KOR",
    "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
    "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
    "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
    "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
    "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
    "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
    "population": 51751065,
    "labor_force": 28232.98,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
    "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
    "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 58,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
    "num_border_partners": 20,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
    "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
  }
}
```