{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/690912",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/690912",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/690912",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "690912",
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 89,
    "current_lane_count": 65,
    "active_market_count": 65,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 88799989.58137622,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 88596701.94190335,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 100453254.23466234,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 104501899.81878531,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 78224790.19663438,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.379830203648456,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.391296731286953,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.158425094570857,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 37701236.59774967,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 154869494.9541048,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -24.538255298219312,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 46232408.823906526,
    "top_market_share_pct": 52.06352955879482,
    "destination_hhi": 3071.0203055200404,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 15.521933958691195,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8837370884762663,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.392004550210521,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.09270784357705,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 40.449438202247194,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 690912,
      "hs_description": "Ceramic wares: for laboratory, chemical or other technical uses, articles having a hardness equivalent to 9 or more on the Mohs scale",
      "hs_chapter": 69,
      "hs_heading": 6909,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.858888,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Ceramic wares: for laboratory, chemical or other technical uses, articles having a hardness equivalent to 9 or more on the Mohs scale",
    "hs_chapter": 69,
    "hs_heading": 6909,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 690912,
        "corridor_rank": 5,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 46232408.823906526,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14821803.016266596,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 54753784.34812305,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 56991461.48287692,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 37610327.03370242,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.09466906742717,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.004593824230533,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.339890085911176,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 78266850.49914457,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 246186438.69889623,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -41.43455915333834,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.6596,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 23.069,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 18.77942955275944,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.0014194216013194705,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 37.2871367673975,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 43,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2571.74,
        "distance_km": 955.6510620117188,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29886233885252517,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.19096898705858587,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5690624476786283,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.01293649660646,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 690912,
        "corridor_rank": 31,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "JPN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 27,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11294313.376079451,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2628729.4718343457,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9848865.549536422,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10699910.813337605,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6541850.501992002,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.940854099276449,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.362832655146267,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.797339482255204,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13572402.832573948,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 51944447.8138906,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.69230769230769,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -34.738193581531654,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.3372,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.5666,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 21.743061773503367,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.363706922526454,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 21.743061773503367,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1373.82,
        "distance_km": 1156.6695556640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.019192582961135757,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.025107009371248486,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5461877022566421,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.77303219715446,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 690912,
        "corridor_rank": 38,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "TWN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10293447.379919529,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4217143.362249483,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9039694.474483697,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9697859.515206154,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10028348.329906303,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.4653653779181708,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.7120173531853347,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.7997940517124769,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11516331.684625119,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 83778216.3956403,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.2651594296306476,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.5324,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.1481,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 12.286543952319313,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.030002155384663,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.86492734584516,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 25,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3244.33,
        "distance_km": 1475.7579345703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1404702922072123,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99249474489777,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 690912,
        "corridor_rank": 65,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4103543.1652126075,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2437121.198891287,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7149113.836438685,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6765832.554333421,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5568173.8735933155,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.949298989363204,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.985467799753053,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.23998946965890777,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8811561.752830354,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 120160369.77940246,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.189288459022112,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.8331,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.3025,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.4150553737027742,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.343701684539476,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 29.177511443261157,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 66,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1545.44,
        "distance_km": 8543.7841796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01670515686981482,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04360750341153547,
        "volatility_cv": 1.139184658519628,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.29272945055368,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 690912,
        "corridor_rank": 70,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 14,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3640233.329429354,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1996845.0569742916,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3695886.837871012,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4199065.238895022,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2784832.7483468023,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.657816424355426,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.221657573197524,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 44.9008004281539,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5104574.3475142615,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24454305.661808282,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 76.92307692307692,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -55.558616852509324,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 35.1202,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 35.8287,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.885858465057625,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.0514526758822864,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 61.982492359227045,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 18,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4419.28,
        "distance_km": 2740.13525390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15333395833888885,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1308451959812802,
        "volatility_cv": 1.025503854922794,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 55.137753971247285,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 690912,
        "corridor_rank": 83,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2858630.779835048,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2206906.5655129845,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3446948.0821466693,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5233325.836380245,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4673707.417748336,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -27.52737743456335,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.16994361243531,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.4192787619940175,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8315850.70923807,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 252353339.4832269,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.09090909090909,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -32.94665619655736,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.7577,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.9239,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.1327889639538742,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6362226257973744,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 52.162225268913,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 39,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3128.4,
        "distance_km": 11065.7021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04295669226020202,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03830231714616161,
        "volatility_cv": 1.167385831555964,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.86635472034261,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 690912,
        "corridor_rank": 88,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "THA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 15,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2576269.792078706,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1234293.8008333622,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2299567.8015853576,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1695007.6243975807,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1719342.8960652978,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 57.748337330378185,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.863616369081306,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.007687253724985,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2610403.7643680526,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 25387485.45906499,
        "historical_peak_year": 2017,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 71.42857142857143,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 46.740650076653196,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.2984,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.677,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.147794259627272,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.5328795976404965,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 69.53184298901655,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 29,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5168.82,
        "distance_km": 3724.623779296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2947049952282828,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.29692757308234347,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7255393755413221,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.36231092240094,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": 690912,
      "num_markets": 69,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 50672000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 461915.3241081177,
      "price_spread_pct": 10969.542977998275,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.840991266375545,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 337210270
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2378848.9950994523,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 70.97570706436642
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 4782531.489321604,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 101.04392919322991
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7445229.2560697105,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.675488445676834
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 16571252.336132929,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 122.57544752733092
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 28125388.584082738,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.72397748573592
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 31486152.34314878,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.94921716021385
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 49958875.988947086,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.66935865797485
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 52561259.168930456,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.209050701138917
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 54266671.807325505,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2446190699387527
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 71465443.56406546,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.693065345529952
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 89443820.13062388,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.156741034485623
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 131705916.25931558,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.24987826657234
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 130177298.86746386,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.1606292528590976
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 82585761.89461982,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.55901404230083
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 88596701.94190335,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.278421739274554
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KOR",
      "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
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    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
    "population": 51751065,
    "labor_force": 28232.98,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
    "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
    "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 58,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
    "num_border_partners": 20,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
    "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
  }
}