{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/681389",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/681389",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/681389",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "681389",
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 151,
    "current_lane_count": 63,
    "active_market_count": 63,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6811166.076524232,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6640930.185972395,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5856155.226243059,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6545983.211698716,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6868798.157178691,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.021916504688253,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.870137845127063,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.1521925777973618,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4383843.764009333,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 17634527.294401925,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.869723926890892,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4314670.683643273,
    "top_market_share_pct": 63.34701922060706,
    "destination_hhi": 4594.735772807929,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.0675206720747825,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9043050934371114,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9492698270982494,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.63351296584095,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 33.77483443708609,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 681389,
      "hs_description": "Friction material and articles thereof (e.g. sheets, rolls, strips, segments, discs, washers, pads) not mounted: for clutches or the like (not brake linings and pads), with a basis of mineral substances or cellulose (other than asbestos)",
      "hs_chapter": 68,
      "hs_heading": 6813,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.257906,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Friction material and articles thereof (e.g. sheets, rolls, strips, segments, discs, washers, pads) not mounted: for clutches or the like (not brake linings and pads), with a basis of mineral substances or cellulose (other than asbestos)",
    "hs_chapter": 68,
    "hs_heading": 6813,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 681389,
        "corridor_rank": 24,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4314670.683643273,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2392462.625568047,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3990473.7515897076,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4503276.700320585,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4219529.412646456,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.606545708120109,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.4086116157671524,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.0634179213965691,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6247227.71239326,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 57196253.01945845,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.54312778672354,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.8403,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.8687,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.5436247234157126,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9219649902172637,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 30.583880858006996,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 45,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2310.46,
        "distance_km": 955.6510620117188,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29886233885252517,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.19096898705858587,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8515592305990519,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.02941680947126,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 681389,
        "corridor_rank": 56,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1623200.3525358676,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 795046.5795336734,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1271025.0204038378,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1364455.6531353951,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1719485.184241979,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.94129558841745,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.986593370588432,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.393140158971836,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3296520.496609334,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 38246641.1828836,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.4518445705543854,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17.0697,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.9159,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.24403373037184,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.826115534246588,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 40.58454308771003,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 39,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2187.49,
        "distance_km": 4692.671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5178343248545455,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4423262793264647,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0212247529602676,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 78.30785663077005,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": 681389,
      "num_markets": 86,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4527000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MNG",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 313.1731565865783,
      "median_price_across_markets": 23571.428571428572,
      "price_spread_pct": 19204.125932062965,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.63610843373494,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 32863627
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 6631991.427232038,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.37012342249062
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 7910694.307062666,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.280828298119705
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7791725.100226319,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.5039034782336471
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4276987.270762074,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.10859641804041
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 7456903.269296809,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 74.34943798577493
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 5874064.776180954,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.22648552560771
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 6499424.140531493,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.64610943492386
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 7590290.746819591,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.784050135846215
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 8312449.468586297,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.514243206945629
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 7681836.38117499,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.586368973362981
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 6899413.2106333515,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.185366255118824
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 8262037.169131044,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.749852877308776
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5843297.038570589,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.275347968627507
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5084238.454186196,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.990244709005532
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6640930.185972395,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.61799216959365
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KOR",
      "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
      "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
      "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
      "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
      "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
      "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
      "population": 51751065,
      "labor_force": 28232.98,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
      "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
      "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 58,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
      "num_border_partners": 20,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
      "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "681389",
    "hs_description": "Friction material and articles thereof (e.g. sheets, rolls, strips, segments, discs, washers, pads) not mounted: for clutches or the like (not brake linings and pads), with a basis of mineral substances or cellulose (other than asbestos)",
    "hs_chapter": 68,
    "hs_heading": 6813
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 681389,
      "corridor_rank": 24,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4314670.683643273,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2392462.625568047,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3990473.7515897076,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4503276.700320585,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4219529.412646456,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.606545708120109,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.4086116157671524,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.0634179213965691,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6247227.71239326,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 57196253.01945845,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.54312778672354,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.8403,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.8687,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 7.5436247234157126,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9219649902172637,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 30.583880858006996,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 45,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2310.46,
      "distance_km": 955.6510620117188,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29886233885252517,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.19096898705858587,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8515592305990519,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.02941680947126,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 681389,
      "corridor_rank": 56,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1623200.3525358676,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 795046.5795336734,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1271025.0204038378,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1364455.6531353951,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1719485.184241979,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.94129558841745,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.986593370588432,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.393140158971836,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3296520.496609334,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 38246641.1828836,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.4518445705543854,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17.0697,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.9159,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.24403373037184,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.826115534246588,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 40.58454308771003,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 39,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2187.49,
      "distance_km": 4692.671875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5178343248545455,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4423262793264647,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0212247529602676,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 78.30785663077005,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "hs_code": 681389,
    "num_markets": 86,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4527000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MNG",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 313.1731565865783,
    "median_price_across_markets": 23571.428571428572,
    "price_spread_pct": 19204.125932062965,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.63610843373494,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 32863627
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 6631991.427232038,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.37012342249062
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 7910694.307062666,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.280828298119705
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 7791725.100226319,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.5039034782336471
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 4276987.270762074,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.10859641804041
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 7456903.269296809,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 74.34943798577493
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 5874064.776180954,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.22648552560771
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 6499424.140531493,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.64610943492386
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 7590290.746819591,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.784050135846215
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 8312449.468586297,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.514243206945629
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 7681836.38117499,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.586368973362981
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 6899413.2106333515,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.185366255118824
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 8262037.169131044,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.749852877308776
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5843297.038570589,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.275347968627507
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5084238.454186196,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.990244709005532
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 6640930.185972395,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.61799216959365
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KOR",
    "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
    "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
    "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
    "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
    "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
    "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
    "population": 51751065,
    "labor_force": 28232.98,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
    "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
    "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 58,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
    "num_border_partners": 20,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
    "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
  }
}