{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/481031",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481031",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/481031",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481031",
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 92,
    "current_lane_count": 22,
    "active_market_count": 22,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 7928592.158357598,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 7186742.783046845,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5493318.778928654,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3557343.943394917,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2397535.935654248,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 106.24251249366918,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 51.63174086852727,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.89039110651624,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 6115188.937729542,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 24465339.919800337,
    "historical_peak_year": 2004,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 93.35212138715295,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IND",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5181472.9753065845,
    "top_market_share_pct": 65.3517405337182,
    "destination_hhi": 4433.6788763825625,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 50.34326597819727,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.996843135098052,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3208621291548068,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.67590052579288,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 64.1304347826087,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 81,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481031,
      "hs_description": "Kraft paper and paperboard: uniformly bleached throughout, coated with inorganic substances, more than 95% of chemically processed wood fibres, weight 150g/m2 or less, for non-graphic purposes, in rolls or sheets",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4810,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.7369308,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Kraft paper and paperboard: uniformly bleached throughout, coated with inorganic substances, more than 95% of chemically processed wood fibres, weight 150g/m2 or less, for non-graphic purposes, in rolls or sheets",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4810,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 481031,
        "corridor_rank": 14,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 687627.7610164315,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 655687.8602420111,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 430234.2626071496,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 263043.06765800033,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 190141.51087172856,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 285.13955190395257,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.34042632414559,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 37.16450305001153,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4457291.015515994,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23659103.609815557,
        "historical_peak_year": 2002,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 34.48275862068966,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 247.97504885394102,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.4342,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 20.7062,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.906398198159766,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4063416563833977,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 81.47722827000533,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TWN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 18,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6706.72,
        "distance_km": 955.6510620117188,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29886233885252517,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.19096898705858587,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4789621931299584,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.72996003102034,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 481031,
        "corridor_rank": 38,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 126630.01034611688,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 192588.95598889492,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 97786.54507689302,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 68854.9810793027,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 201409.45966598156,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 73.17800747479326,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.11584779691375,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -18.851792530345524,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1537497.281159776,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13691141.318853594,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.833333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 92.02980000513878,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.6511,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 48.6173,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9249047058753174,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.2864009944511773,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.39691025785304,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SGP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 10,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3692.55,
        "distance_km": 2740.13525390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15333395833888885,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1308451959812802,
        "volatility_cv": 1.8180766576540104,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.54797757621306,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": 481031,
      "num_markets": 44,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 89500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 115.38461538461539,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1583.3333333333333,
      "price_spread_pct": 5645.344129554657,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 109.01987628865983,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 12973382
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3661902.057910261,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.305234767649427
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 4328621.520567765,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.206916845776625
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3542979.971526406,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.14992475799341
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2509174.0882253647,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.178993152920686
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2137776.6298628324,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.80158192711158
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2578818.0197973503,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.630845326567947
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 651451.6016429088,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -74.73836476084104
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1033893.5148495196,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.706112970191946
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1027912.0913443979,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5785338063555129
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 896564.4119337219,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.778104325914432
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 487549.0712395071,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.62029623862106
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 819214.3089491152,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.02704738343732
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2820466.643981542,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 244.28923093392072
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6472746.909757576,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 129.49205669811622
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 7186742.783046845,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.03080165567621
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KOR",
      "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
      "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
      "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
      "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
      "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
      "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
      "population": 51751065,
      "labor_force": 28232.98,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
      "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
      "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 58,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
      "num_border_partners": 20,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
      "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481031",
    "hs_description": "Kraft paper and paperboard: uniformly bleached throughout, coated with inorganic substances, more than 95% of chemically processed wood fibres, weight 150g/m2 or less, for non-graphic purposes, in rolls or sheets",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4810
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 481031,
      "corridor_rank": 14,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 687627.7610164315,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 655687.8602420111,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 430234.2626071496,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 263043.06765800033,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 190141.51087172856,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 285.13955190395257,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.34042632414559,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 37.16450305001153,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4457291.015515994,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23659103.609815557,
      "historical_peak_year": 2002,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 34.48275862068966,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 247.97504885394102,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.4342,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 20.7062,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.906398198159766,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4063416563833977,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 81.47722827000533,
      "peer_top_exporter": "TWN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 18,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6706.72,
      "distance_km": 955.6510620117188,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29886233885252517,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.19096898705858587,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4789621931299584,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.72996003102034,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 481031,
      "corridor_rank": 38,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 126630.01034611688,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 192588.95598889492,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 97786.54507689302,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 68854.9810793027,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 201409.45966598156,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 73.17800747479326,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.11584779691375,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -18.851792530345524,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1537497.281159776,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13691141.318853594,
      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.833333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 92.02980000513878,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.6511,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 48.6173,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9249047058753174,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.2864009944511773,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 53.39691025785304,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SGP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 10,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3692.55,
      "distance_km": 2740.13525390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15333395833888885,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1308451959812802,
      "volatility_cv": 1.8180766576540104,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.54797757621306,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "hs_code": 481031,
    "num_markets": 44,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 89500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 115.38461538461539,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1583.3333333333333,
    "price_spread_pct": 5645.344129554657,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 109.01987628865983,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 12973382
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3661902.057910261,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.305234767649427
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 4328621.520567765,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.206916845776625
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3542979.971526406,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.14992475799341
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2509174.0882253647,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.178993152920686
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2137776.6298628324,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.80158192711158
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2578818.0197973503,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.630845326567947
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 651451.6016429088,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.73836476084104
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1033893.5148495196,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.706112970191946
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1027912.0913443979,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5785338063555129
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 896564.4119337219,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.778104325914432
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 487549.0712395071,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.62029623862106
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 819214.3089491152,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.02704738343732
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2820466.643981542,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 244.28923093392072
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6472746.909757576,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 129.49205669811622
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 7186742.783046845,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.03080165567621
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KOR",
    "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
    "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
    "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
    "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
    "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
    "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
    "population": 51751065,
    "labor_force": 28232.98,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
    "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
    "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 58,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
    "num_border_partners": 20,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
    "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
  }
}