{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/401036",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/401036",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/401036",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "401036",
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 138,
    "current_lane_count": 62,
    "active_market_count": 62,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 508075.53645616415,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 425230.45627362997,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 481877.5974904226,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 442725.459547947,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 519032.91879582126,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9857534272815993,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.1950674141877116,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.021615073041543,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1017734.0445174268,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3689719.156462391,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.035861645759944,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "LBY",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 128164.62699624409,
    "top_market_share_pct": 25.225506406034548,
    "destination_hhi": 970.5604158189586,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 24.457428942805926,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -3.0223660375872887,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9061035087719634,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.83728455565712,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 35.507246376811594,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 401036,
      "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised, endless synchronous belts, of an outside circumference exceeding 150 cm but not exceeding 198 cm",
      "hs_chapter": 40,
      "hs_heading": 4010,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.624901,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised, endless synchronous belts, of an outside circumference exceeding 150 cm but not exceeding 198 cm",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4010,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": 401036,
      "num_markets": 89,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1547000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 364.44444444444446,
      "median_price_across_markets": 40937.5,
      "price_spread_pct": 3778.041051738762,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4542651515151515,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2914957
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1851869.2977546093,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.756390139432662
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1878351.5060973305,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4300257785379826
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1449919.1250295774,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.808956666364928
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 929857.6507900315,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.868309153376885
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 880652.1142013724,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.291727884031802
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 764157.4977798786,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.228221966756765
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 669678.3402031951,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.363833090845219
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 492480.7813544575,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.46010005265692
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 598808.8765907295,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.590303472115295
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 451576.3942902163,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.587558410751946
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 329936.8230311663,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.936654084906724
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 438057.68223730044,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.77017042620942
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 465253.9547322516,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.208377023786251
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 555148.3814653865,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.321582507529275
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 425230.45627362997,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.402378450392167
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KOR",
      "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
      "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
      "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
      "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
      "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
      "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
      "population": 51751065,
      "labor_force": 28232.98,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
      "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
      "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 58,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
      "num_border_partners": 20,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
      "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "401036",
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised, endless synchronous belts, of an outside circumference exceeding 150 cm but not exceeding 198 cm",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4010
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "hs_code": 401036,
    "num_markets": 89,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1547000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 364.44444444444446,
    "median_price_across_markets": 40937.5,
    "price_spread_pct": 3778.041051738762,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4542651515151515,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2914957
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1851869.2977546093,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.756390139432662
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1878351.5060973305,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4300257785379826
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1449919.1250295774,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.808956666364928
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 929857.6507900315,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.868309153376885
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 880652.1142013724,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.291727884031802
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 764157.4977798786,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.228221966756765
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 669678.3402031951,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.363833090845219
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 492480.7813544575,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.46010005265692
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 598808.8765907295,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.590303472115295
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 451576.3942902163,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.587558410751946
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 329936.8230311663,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.936654084906724
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 438057.68223730044,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.77017042620942
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 465253.9547322516,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.208377023786251
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 555148.3814653865,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.321582507529275
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 425230.45627362997,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.402378450392167
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KOR",
    "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
    "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
    "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
    "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
    "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
    "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
    "population": 51751065,
    "labor_force": 28232.98,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
    "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
    "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 58,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
    "num_border_partners": 20,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
    "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
  }
}