# Republic of Korea HS 400941 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 400941 exports from Republic of Korea: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Republic of Korea |
| HS6 | 400941 |
| Latest exports | $22.5M |
| Active destinations | 122 |
| Three-year growth | -6% |
| Destination HHI | 1,532 |
| Weighted share | 10.9% |

## Destination markets

- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $6.5M; share 3.6%; growth -10.7%
- India: $5.1M; share 30.6%; growth +7.5%
- Brazil: $2.1M; share 10.3%; growth +3.3%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region at $1.0M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Senegal at $152.3 / ton.
- Median reported price: $15.6K / ton.
- Price spread: 6,524.3%.

## Export history

- 2010: $32.3M
- 2011: $27.9M
- 2012: $21.8M
- 2013: $21.3M
- 2014: $27.0M
- 2015: $26.1M
- 2016: $23.7M
- 2017: $24.5M
- 2018: $29.4M
- 2019: $26.3M
- 2020: $20.1M
- 2021: $27.0M
- 2022: $27.2M
- 2023: $25.7M
- 2024: $22.5M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/400941",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/400941",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/400941",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "400941",
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 175,
    "current_lane_count": 122,
    "active_market_count": 122,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 22544991.579809193,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 22479836.712372284,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25138741.830744054,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24500951.23919888,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25256932.121061344,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.958223159059384,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.121263041567013,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.8100844173253527,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 19724015.884823844,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 61209557.06248192,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.148138741734031,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 6461184.638654458,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.659068759382265,
    "destination_hhi": 1531.5742125856998,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.912505527078723,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0281072076018196,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.842775644935414,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 76.30255026372355,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 12.571428571428571,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 400941,
      "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), tubing, piping and hoses, reinforced or otherwise combined with materials other than metal or textiles, without fittings",
      "hs_chapter": 40,
      "hs_heading": 4009,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.1874003,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), tubing, piping and hoses, reinforced or otherwise combined with materials other than metal or textiles, without fittings",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4009,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 400941,
        "corridor_rank": 22,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6461184.638654458,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6270138.889962262,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8281715.617042574,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8037393.067950176,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8342784.011901115,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.708256394220218,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.504234333545021,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.770677579254034,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10534288.535077116,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 178358872.2686342,
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        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.937578814966184,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.6058,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.0896,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.622575404560185,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9854555430971343,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.098014500608354,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 68,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1572.2,
        "distance_km": 11065.7021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04295669226020202,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03830231714616161,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4686445187615819,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 52.772223613213775,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 400941,
        "corridor_rank": 28,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
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        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5098297.713108511,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2014675.8717757494,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4856473.398592662,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4347537.573503548,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3660790.4128425466,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.484899774365661,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.746137199038785,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.682894790615302,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5111060.304982764,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16683720.033993421,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.2716,
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        "market_share_latest_pct": 30.55851873994903,
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        "peer_best_share_pct": 30.55851873994903,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 48,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1388.88,
        "distance_km": 4692.671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5178343248545455,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4423262793264647,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7225747921341883,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 75.0425269931315,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
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        "corridor_rank": 71,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "BRA",
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        "lane_data_years": 30,
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        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 667273.7127818099,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2384177.136058762,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1965159.1604372368,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1657407.6314952816,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.306934570404252,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.899408304027265,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.6418117025158496,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2620976.4311348666,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20110617.244433887,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
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        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.9757,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.7606,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.33408003540731,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.347192122710295,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 18.93475784044634,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 50,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 901.31,
        "distance_km": 18364.505859375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.28836246655353537,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.24892863733252518,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2738066755934234,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.90114268029618,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": 400941,
      "num_markets": 140,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1020000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 152.25,
      "median_price_across_markets": 15631.410406245619,
      "price_spread_pct": 6524.348881483618,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 24.103988990825687,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 133520221
    },
    "history": [
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        "export_value_usd": 32257349.702133484,
        "active_destinations": 107,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.24493155482358
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 27902709.732547473,
        "active_destinations": 106,
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      {
        "year": 2012,
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        "year": 2013,
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 26985115.783737857,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.77773004622256
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 26063631.441392444,
        "active_destinations": 106,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.414787432191529
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 23722466.45300339,
        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.982497291881504
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 24512029.038558703,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3283326045355137
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 29424312.752539854,
        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.04029819911633
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 26342125.329124622,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.474968266333368
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      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 20059487.41526235,
        "active_destinations": 112,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.850155731041205
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 27029043.28849989,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.744436529991916
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 27240249.021108195,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.781402916684682
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      {
        "year": 2023,
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        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.668484385586963
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      {
        "year": 2024,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.5166779001658
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KOR",
      "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
      "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
      "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
      "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
      "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
      "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
      "population": 51751065,
      "labor_force": 28232.98,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
      "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
      "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 58,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
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      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
      "num_border_partners": 20,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
      "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
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    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "400941",
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), tubing, piping and hoses, reinforced or otherwise combined with materials other than metal or textiles, without fittings",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4009
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  "destinations": [
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      "hs_code": 400941,
      "corridor_rank": 22,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
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      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6461184.638654458,
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      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8281715.617042574,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8037393.067950176,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8342784.011901115,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.708256394220218,
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      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
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      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9854555430971343,
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      "supplier_count_latest": 68,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1572.2,
      "distance_km": 11065.7021484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04295669226020202,
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      "volatility_cv": 0.4686445187615819,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 52.772223613213775,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
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      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
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      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5098297.713108511,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2014675.8717757494,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4856473.398592662,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4347537.573503548,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3660790.4128425466,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.484899774365661,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.746137199038785,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.682894790615302,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5111060.304982764,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16683720.033993421,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.19799501624964133,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.2716,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.6599,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 30.55851873994903,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.5295663672114017,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 30.55851873994903,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 48,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1388.88,
      "distance_km": 4692.671875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5178343248545455,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4423262793264647,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7225747921341883,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 75.0425269931315,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 400941,
      "corridor_rank": 71,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2078247.2816542215,
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      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2384177.136058762,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1965159.1604372368,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1657407.6314952816,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.306934570404252,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.899408304027265,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.6418117025158496,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2620976.4311348666,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20110617.244433887,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.6651228678884022,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.9757,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.7606,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 10.33408003540731,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.347192122710295,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 18.93475784044634,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 50,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 901.31,
      "distance_km": 18364.505859375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.28836246655353537,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.24892863733252518,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2738066755934234,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.90114268029618,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "hs_code": 400941,
    "num_markets": 140,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1020000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 152.25,
    "median_price_across_markets": 15631.410406245619,
    "price_spread_pct": 6524.348881483618,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 24.103988990825687,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 133520221
  },
  "history": [
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      "export_value_usd": 32257349.702133484,
      "active_destinations": 107,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.24493155482358
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      "year": 2012,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.895127401852
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      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 21285375.41561851,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.330985685873416
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      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 26985115.783737857,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.77773004622256
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 26063631.441392444,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.414787432191529
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 23722466.45300339,
      "active_destinations": 108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.982497291881504
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      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 24512029.038558703,
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 29424312.752539854,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.04029819911633
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    {
      "year": 2019,
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    {
      "year": 2020,
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    {
      "year": 2021,
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    {
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  "economy": {
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    "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
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    "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
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    "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
    "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
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    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
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    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
    "num_border_partners": 20,
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    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
    "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
  }
}
```