{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/381511",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/381511",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/381511",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "381511",
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 51,
    "current_lane_count": 9,
    "active_market_count": 9,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 43240834.36773504,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 42518364.61267859,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 39249837.62381763,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25091686.132570818,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12895852.995535273,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 115.82841694354667,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 88.1350890876545,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 67.90321142566367,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 30274209.33865239,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 82244190.57919572,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 47.925205517883,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "PHL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 38785512.99363877,
    "top_market_share_pct": 89.6964953631406,
    "destination_hhi": 8105.843456061047,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 89.64643967524292,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.6354222952536848,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1162429163209724,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.60418390536273,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 62.745098039215684,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 381511,
      "hs_description": "Catalysts, supported: reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with nickel or nickel compounds as the active substance, n.e.c. or included",
      "hs_chapter": 38,
      "hs_heading": 3815,
      "substitution_elasticity": -14.594776,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Catalysts, supported: reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with nickel or nickel compounds as the active substance, n.e.c. or included",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3815,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 381511,
        "corridor_rank": 4,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "PHL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 38785512.99363877,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 27090336.564824898,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 54166780.25218439,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 54166780.25218439,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 54166780.25218439,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2149.458202502191,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 547.5104126671017,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 154.46225902225694,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 69548047.51073001,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 40806209.16113636,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1994.9959434799339,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -42.1967,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 173.1333,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 95.04806692648606,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.468899145055161,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 95.04806692648606,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 8,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9041.09,
        "distance_km": 2615.750732421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.19085207155838382,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1891733039388889,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0771072232911212,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 86.02238329976359,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": 381511,
      "num_markets": 19,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PHL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 154036.9662320569,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 111.41649048625791,
      "median_price_across_markets": 13109.073359073358,
      "price_spread_pct": 1174.1909250590325,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 41.41797959183673,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 103815025
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1120552.6514706737,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.691788642864275
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1751218.6059821616,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.28168865459091
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2276488.6905167853,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.9945468110207
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 742896.1474109163,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.36657860389936
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 238773.7189582952,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.85907158215173
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 270482.3744859065,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.279792962955694
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 280794.81864707,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.8126122564414264
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 206201.1768743848,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.56517742460257
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 938658.2999065174,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 355.2148121241502
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1803962.6225847811,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 92.18523106485512
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3479791.289177617,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 92.89708365418623
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4229126.50222359,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.53391254746961
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4327486.129989142,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.325766980813548
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 70903662.12878513,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1538.4492058201708
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 42518364.61267859,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.0336127413972
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KOR",
      "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
      "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
      "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
      "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
      "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
      "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
      "population": 51751065,
      "labor_force": 28232.98,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
      "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
      "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 58,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
      "num_border_partners": 20,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
      "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "381511",
    "hs_description": "Catalysts, supported: reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with nickel or nickel compounds as the active substance, n.e.c. or included",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3815
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 381511,
      "corridor_rank": 4,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "PHL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 38785512.99363877,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 27090336.564824898,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 54166780.25218439,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 54166780.25218439,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 54166780.25218439,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2149.458202502191,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 547.5104126671017,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 154.46225902225694,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 69548047.51073001,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 40806209.16113636,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 33.333333333333336,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1994.9959434799339,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -42.1967,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 173.1333,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 95.04806692648606,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.468899145055161,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 95.04806692648606,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 8,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9041.09,
      "distance_km": 2615.750732421875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.19085207155838382,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1891733039388889,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0771072232911212,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 86.02238329976359,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "hs_code": 381511,
    "num_markets": 19,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PHL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 154036.9662320569,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 111.41649048625791,
    "median_price_across_markets": 13109.073359073358,
    "price_spread_pct": 1174.1909250590325,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 41.41797959183673,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 103815025
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1120552.6514706737,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.691788642864275
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1751218.6059821616,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 56.28168865459091
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2276488.6905167853,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.9945468110207
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 742896.1474109163,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.36657860389936
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 238773.7189582952,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.85907158215173
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 270482.3744859065,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.279792962955694
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 280794.81864707,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.8126122564414264
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 206201.1768743848,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.56517742460257
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 938658.2999065174,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 355.2148121241502
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1803962.6225847811,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 92.18523106485512
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3479791.289177617,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 92.89708365418623
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4229126.50222359,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.53391254746961
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4327486.129989142,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.325766980813548
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 70903662.12878513,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1538.4492058201708
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 42518364.61267859,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.0336127413972
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KOR",
    "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
    "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
    "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
    "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
    "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
    "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
    "population": 51751065,
    "labor_force": 28232.98,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
    "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
    "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 58,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
    "num_border_partners": 20,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
    "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
  }
}