{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/293371",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/293371",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/293371",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "293371",
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 33,
    "current_lane_count": 6,
    "active_market_count": 6,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 15250606.154834505,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1239278.7738316115,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12119055.00450171,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 33420454.30273022,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 45633491.367726006,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -75.08267919929747,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -54.669507086020666,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.226763470681483,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 80300542.3583357,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 276153106.12826943,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 42.857142857142854,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -91.30944266997895,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "COL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4321103.818829214,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.33398079367099,
    "destination_hhi": 1621.9371384263704,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.786804401376411,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 9.409092770446613,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6901892301946626,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 39.59819603974068,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 63.63636363636363,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 293371,
      "hs_description": "Heterocyclic compounds: lactams: 6-hexanelactam (epsilon-caprolactam)",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2933,
      "substitution_elasticity": -19.025091,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Heterocyclic compounds: lactams: 6-hexanelactam (epsilon-caprolactam)",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2933,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 293371,
        "corridor_rank": 51,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "COL",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4321103.818829214,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4321103.818829214,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4321103.818829214,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4321103.818829214,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4321103.818829214,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4321103.818829214,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22539620.672372095,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 24.7086,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 234.9949,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.8519,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 15.616233329580362,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 15.616233329580362,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 46.94640336049943,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 6,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3600.69,
        "distance_km": 14817.2998046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09914181941616163,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.035351460630303075,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 293371,
        "corridor_rank": 56,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2885196.6844530073,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 934055.9135933913,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2885196.6844530073,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1811898.8741228746,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 934055.9135933913,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 57.49079134602768,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 101.45734370416366,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2885196.6844530073,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10693483.71720278,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 331.4446,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 72.945,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 30.34073155661643,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 28.895918685550914,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 90.70190679947923,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 10,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8248.2,
        "distance_km": 11065.7021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04295669226020202,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03830231714616161,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2425713918200907,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 293371,
        "corridor_rank": 76,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1948013.1072590402,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 27057005.966292974,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7238308.723608724,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5516085.7144591585,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5040461.380111532,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 322.9983902910268,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -28.29367034193583,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -30.5820032322934,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 101904238.0981077,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 215842229.83004534,
        "historical_peak_year": 2005,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.45454545454545,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 353.5803935233202,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.8056,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.6649,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.45299631588832,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.19649085648013243,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 97.99588236607106,
        "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9604.42,
        "distance_km": 955.6510620117188,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29886233885252517,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.19096898705858587,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2059784404986855,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97474289996138,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 293371,
        "corridor_rank": 95,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 10,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1177135.7432559296,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 339225.88289512054,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 920660.1934582909,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 666178.7562014714,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 416683.86778769805,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 56.66482288886814,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 552.3335021186507,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 81.08774762787823,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1177135.7432559296,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 59374762.04494562,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -24.422924739010092,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 75.9246,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22755.9524,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 59.0909,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.982552355098045,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0407141953360879,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 42.437049591468885,
        "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
        "supplier_count_latest": 9,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2960.62,
        "distance_km": 2740.13525390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15333395833888885,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1308451959812802,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2369076974284827,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.82104271622877,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": 293371,
      "num_markets": 18,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 61000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 870.1575520833334,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1919.7863818424564,
      "price_spread_pct": 3132.111104476576,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3228.5746875,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 254966064
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 45582716.95889663,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.994787532223823
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 62395208.87230982,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.88347916727637
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 82605686.69111101,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.391073263592105
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 359900.6828032896,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.56431488288564
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 275491.09681520285,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.453577617751392
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4577587.138745562,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1561.609827564108
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 45247831.7542073,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 888.4646732603102
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 94042704.82307428,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 107.83914096464935
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 80617942.86940342,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.275176345605242
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 64746575.578178324,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.687140016628593
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 50639118.64930174,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.788730605285096
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 80105987.85084423,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.189932975756506
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 33968364.01583627,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.59572420592991
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1149522.2238372478,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.61590348213022
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1239278.7738316115,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.808161350264737
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KOR",
      "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
      "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
      "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
      "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
      "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
      "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
      "population": 51751065,
      "labor_force": 28232.98,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
      "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
      "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 58,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
      "num_border_partners": 20,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
      "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "293371",
    "hs_description": "Heterocyclic compounds: lactams: 6-hexanelactam (epsilon-caprolactam)",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2933
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 293371,
      "corridor_rank": 51,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "COL",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4321103.818829214,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4321103.818829214,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4321103.818829214,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4321103.818829214,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4321103.818829214,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4321103.818829214,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22539620.672372095,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 24.7086,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 234.9949,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.8519,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 15.616233329580362,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 15.616233329580362,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 46.94640336049943,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 6,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3600.69,
      "distance_km": 14817.2998046875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09914181941616163,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.035351460630303075,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 293371,
      "corridor_rank": 56,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2885196.6844530073,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 934055.9135933913,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2885196.6844530073,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1811898.8741228746,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 934055.9135933913,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 57.49079134602768,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 101.45734370416366,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2885196.6844530073,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10693483.71720278,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 331.4446,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 72.945,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 30.34073155661643,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 28.895918685550914,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 90.70190679947923,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 10,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 8248.2,
      "distance_km": 11065.7021484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04295669226020202,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03830231714616161,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2425713918200907,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
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      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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