{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/290377",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/290377",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kor/290377",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "290377",
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 73,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "active_market_count": 2,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6933753.4188401755,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 396388.6442258891,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 245513.073612329,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 156728.78446711792,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 104351.20875230503,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1949.4750546453286,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 116.28328640334806,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.3044348834247774,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 17392741.065486774,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 50472073.34608401,
    "historical_peak_year": 2004,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.57142857142857,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1947.1706197619037,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1858232.3860407677,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.79980486458658,
    "destination_hhi": 1306.2129911638317,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 50.314619833599906,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.8151524550909817,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8945410523903882,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 72.90943351007023,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 65.75342465753425,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:10",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 290377,
      "hs_description": "Halogenated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons containing two or more different halogens: n.e.c. in headings 290371 to 290376, perhalogenated only with fluorine and chlorine",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2903,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Halogenated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons containing two or more different halogens: n.e.c. in headings 290371 to 290376, perhalogenated only with fluorine and chlorine",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2903,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 290377,
        "corridor_rank": 6,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 16,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 396384.41278948373,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 377637.7742167645,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 233313.4688057455,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 185806.5468824448,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 152890.7626039831,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 109.21385234679653,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 79.57382369220223,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 34.30530072876732,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3042879.796955743,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11713066.15697459,
        "historical_peak_year": 2003,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 73.33333333333333,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 74.90855161802921,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -25.6295,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 30.3676,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.384121693476948,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.09167129690067,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 92.55107898238593,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 6,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8587.43,
        "distance_km": 11065.7021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04295669226020202,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03830231714616161,
        "volatility_cv": 2.120067900101546,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.31781803278614,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 290377,
        "corridor_rank": 10,
        "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
        "importer_iso3": "RUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2009,
        "lane_data_years": 12,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 98644.85817523614,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 34918.93348422775,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 72753.7144489939,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 96716.33011565404,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 48505.42531959576,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.362307792626428,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 160.8755631455677,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 48.52224677582755,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 168604.1771156345,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10050051.611966994,
        "historical_peak_year": 2006,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 63.63636363636363,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -64.88455456845398,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -40.5555,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 45.6462,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.958905810019086,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.527903529024047,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.98898899219904,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 6,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9997.8,
        "distance_km": 6614.064453125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08969909843678159,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.013839591919540248,
        "volatility_cv": 1.474209930957544,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.39992381430623,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "hs_code": 290377,
      "num_markets": 7,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1016800,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 187.5,
      "median_price_across_markets": 12497.43527112848,
      "price_spread_pct": 8134.569037125351,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.5962,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 553215
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 15850899.845716845,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.067541020670941
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 6546312.182691151,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.700690519724255
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3965563.3732275367,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.42294130559908
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 231495.44617576117,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.16235665936796
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 283270.63048024196,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.36553036346593
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 315628.7802681932,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.423051423683766
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 44503.42594453411,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.90007352728763
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 62300.49141943644,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.99032680558868
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 40337.62274496595,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.25312268663508
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 8375.41632621912,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.2367131321234
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 47058.65535173399,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 461.866461544336
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 46.04614686860879,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.90215158821593
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 100530.8281685582,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 218226.2553008392
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 239619.74844253977,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 138.3544956386649
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 396388.6442258891,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.42402986494335
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KOR",
      "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
      "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
      "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
      "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
      "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
      "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
      "population": 51751065,
      "labor_force": 28232.98,
      "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
      "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
      "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 58,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
      "num_border_partners": 20,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
      "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "290377",
    "hs_description": "Halogenated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons containing two or more different halogens: n.e.c. in headings 290371 to 290376, perhalogenated only with fluorine and chlorine",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2903
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 290377,
      "corridor_rank": 6,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 16,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 396384.41278948373,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 377637.7742167645,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 233313.4688057455,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 185806.5468824448,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 152890.7626039831,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 109.21385234679653,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 79.57382369220223,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 34.30530072876732,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3042879.796955743,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11713066.15697459,
      "historical_peak_year": 2003,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 73.33333333333333,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 74.90855161802921,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -25.6295,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 30.3676,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.384121693476948,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.09167129690067,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 92.55107898238593,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 6,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 8587.43,
      "distance_km": 11065.7021484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04295669226020202,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03830231714616161,
      "volatility_cv": 2.120067900101546,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.31781803278614,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 290377,
      "corridor_rank": 10,
      "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "latest_data_year": 2009,
      "lane_data_years": 12,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 98644.85817523614,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 34918.93348422775,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 72753.7144489939,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 96716.33011565404,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 48505.42531959576,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.362307792626428,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 160.8755631455677,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 48.52224677582755,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 168604.1771156345,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10050051.611966994,
      "historical_peak_year": 2006,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 63.63636363636363,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -64.88455456845398,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -40.5555,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 45.6462,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 8.958905810019086,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.527903529024047,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 99.98898899219904,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 6,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9997.8,
      "distance_km": 6614.064453125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08969909843678159,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.013839591919540248,
      "volatility_cv": 1.474209930957544,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.39992381430623,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KOR",
    "hs_code": 290377,
    "num_markets": 7,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1016800,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 187.5,
    "median_price_across_markets": 12497.43527112848,
    "price_spread_pct": 8134.569037125351,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.5962,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 553215
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 15850899.845716845,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.067541020670941
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 6546312.182691151,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.700690519724255
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3965563.3732275367,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.42294130559908
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 231495.44617576117,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.16235665936796
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 283270.63048024196,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.36553036346593
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 315628.7802681932,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.423051423683766
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 44503.42594453411,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.90007352728763
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 62300.49141943644,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.99032680558868
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 40337.62274496595,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.25312268663508
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 8375.41632621912,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.2367131321234
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 47058.65535173399,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 461.866461544336
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 46.04614686860879,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.90215158821593
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 100530.8281685582,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 218226.2553008392
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 239619.74844253977,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 138.3544956386649
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 396388.6442258891,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.42402986494335
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KOR",
    "exports_usd": 719146445390.6676,
    "imports_usd": 602781511915.9164,
    "trade_balance_usd": 116364933474.75122,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 8.99738243181556,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0488493611390823,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.3762912989319096,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5600101180488037,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1005.4152216058833,
    "export_product_hhi": 224.2651640980364,
    "momentum_score": 7.011055091950464,
    "risk_score": 6.148401928519599,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1875388.209406803,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 36238.63990831499,
    "population": 51751065,
    "labor_force": 28232.98,
    "investment_rate_pct": 32.11,
    "savings_rate_pct": 33.94,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 60.3,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1485.56,
    "trade_openness_pct": 81.8058450718175,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 44.50347113880819,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 58,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9523.444444444445,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 21.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1325559179132643,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13730118197136373,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.040044337595312784,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09725684437605095,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9624.182081122517,
    "num_border_partners": 20,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.797487279973065,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.69542668552569,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.710985384252711,
    "real_market_potential": 193723.88455191866,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21832.519125198414
  }
}