{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/khm/940591",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/940591",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/khm/940591",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "940591",
    "exporter_iso3": "KHM",
    "first_data_year": 1998,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 22,
    "current_lane_count": 11,
    "active_market_count": 11,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1953968.940365831,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1933989.1214901467,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3012211.9701065193,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2262239.3740815306,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1510076.4970751237,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 439.42260004786465,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 243.80767072250168,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 174.8581565163949,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2945846.283419263,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4051655.267936443,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 264.56444353146975,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1486622.4145324356,
    "top_market_share_pct": 76.08219270128743,
    "destination_hhi": 6074.985592207729,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.9915591420180663,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -2.776029205567534,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.46192196136167574,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 59.330672852338445,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 95.45454545454545,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:09",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 940591,
      "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: parts thereof, of glass",
      "hs_chapter": 94,
      "hs_heading": 9405,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.879848,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: parts thereof, of glass",
    "hs_chapter": 94,
    "hs_heading": 9405,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 940591,
        "corridor_rank": 23,
        "exporter_iso3": "KHM",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1486622.4145324356,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2715617.742734682,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2715617.742734682,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2715617.742734682,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2715617.742734682,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3580131.0160497734,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 48829746.35380738,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.3149,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.2974,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.0445016112939935,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.97099840471612,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 64.29266980894909,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 59,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4245.46,
        "distance_km": 14208.1279296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03969551244571716,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.041125196741818186,
        "volatility_cv": 0.32872265217274765,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 58.47575387973546,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KHM",
      "hs_code": 940591,
      "num_markets": 7,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 272800,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1365.8284998533752,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4107.031371936944,
      "price_spread_pct": 6609.011398228832,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1028.6151818181818,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 36406770
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 1998,
        "export_value_usd": 612.5997306663489,
        "active_destinations": 1
      },
      {
        "year": 1999,
        "export_value_usd": 593.4984649443436,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.118066294483697
      },
      {
        "year": 2003,
        "export_value_usd": 4001.320820857868,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 574.1922780260433
      },
      {
        "year": 2007,
        "export_value_usd": 597.9847109034847,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.05531703965495
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 78.1404039379527,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -86.93270872763759
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 11.05249915962211,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.85558993475598
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 78.59008047435918,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 611.0616281381034
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7475.463448407459,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9411.968181336073
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4026.0226762122647,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.143503958006086
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 12321.586006565962,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 206.04859926318824
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3229259.457117583,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26108.147679988328
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3873387.331711827,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.946612625830575
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1933989.1214901467,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.06982375203286
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KHM",
      "exports_usd": 32719680626.04409,
      "imports_usd": 38794058636.99639,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6074378010.952301,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 14.61360565773473,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 26.816640306942684,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.99824424874647,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.761156275595811,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1531.7423621059168,
      "export_product_hhi": 131.6461197843722,
      "momentum_score": 13.52899723503825,
      "risk_score": 8.316942409451444,
      "gdp_million_usd": 46352.64703724056,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2627.8796975622413,
      "population": 17638801,
      "labor_force": 10189.65,
      "investment_rate_pct": 20.82,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.75,
      "secondary_education_pct": 32.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 4.9,
      "total_factor_productivity": 227.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 254.05852193006342,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 116.23939376601227,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 19,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9535.465020576132,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.037037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.129827767764832,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13718964305697579,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019500921211912735,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11768872184506304,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9721.93587512847,
      "num_border_partners": 85,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.63025243186149,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 69.7972972972973,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.445945945945946,
      "real_market_potential": 73917.561915717,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10066.97252736132
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "940591",
    "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: parts thereof, of glass",
    "hs_chapter": 94,
    "hs_heading": 9405
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 940591,
      "corridor_rank": 23,
      "exporter_iso3": "KHM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1486622.4145324356,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2715617.742734682,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2715617.742734682,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2715617.742734682,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2715617.742734682,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3580131.0160497734,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 48829746.35380738,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.3149,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.2974,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.0445016112939935,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.97099840471612,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 64.29266980894909,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 59,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4245.46,
      "distance_km": 14208.1279296875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03969551244571716,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.041125196741818186,
      "volatility_cv": 0.32872265217274765,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 58.47575387973546,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KHM",
    "hs_code": 940591,
    "num_markets": 7,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 272800,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1365.8284998533752,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4107.031371936944,
    "price_spread_pct": 6609.011398228832,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1028.6151818181818,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 36406770
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "export_value_usd": 612.5997306663489,
      "active_destinations": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "export_value_usd": 593.4984649443436,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.118066294483697
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "export_value_usd": 4001.320820857868,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 574.1922780260433
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "export_value_usd": 597.9847109034847,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.05531703965495
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 78.1404039379527,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -86.93270872763759
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 11.05249915962211,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.85558993475598
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 78.59008047435918,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 611.0616281381034
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 7475.463448407459,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9411.968181336073
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4026.0226762122647,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.143503958006086
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 12321.586006565962,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 206.04859926318824
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3229259.457117583,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26108.147679988328
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3873387.331711827,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.946612625830575
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1933989.1214901467,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.06982375203286
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KHM",
    "exports_usd": 32719680626.04409,
    "imports_usd": 38794058636.99639,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6074378010.952301,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 14.61360565773473,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 26.816640306942684,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.99824424874647,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.761156275595811,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1531.7423621059168,
    "export_product_hhi": 131.6461197843722,
    "momentum_score": 13.52899723503825,
    "risk_score": 8.316942409451444,
    "gdp_million_usd": 46352.64703724056,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2627.8796975622413,
    "population": 17638801,
    "labor_force": 10189.65,
    "investment_rate_pct": 20.82,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.75,
    "secondary_education_pct": 32.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 4.9,
    "total_factor_productivity": 227.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 254.05852193006342,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 116.23939376601227,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 19,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9535.465020576132,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.037037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.129827767764832,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13718964305697579,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019500921211912735,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11768872184506304,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9721.93587512847,
    "num_border_partners": 85,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.63025243186149,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 69.7972972972973,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.445945945945946,
    "real_market_potential": 73917.561915717,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10066.97252736132
  }
}