{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/khm/851690",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851690",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/khm/851690",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851690",
    "exporter_iso3": "KHM",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 40,
    "current_lane_count": 20,
    "active_market_count": 20,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3868976.114837791,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3822240.407588832,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2800866.7919157515,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2077599.609734549,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1153875.8034487236,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 32.83278541996752,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 78.34116345969086,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 113.40049894831346,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1209456.029585603,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4043745.5563383293,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -80.56771352834593,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3746020.9441703283,
    "top_market_share_pct": 96.822023010276,
    "destination_hhi": 9375.691605846103,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.6360512732118218,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6213480670899976,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1598252451367352,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 74.55125037268121,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 82.5,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 80,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:09",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851690,
      "hs_description": "Electro-thermic appliances: parts, of heating resistors, of water, space and soil heaters, hair-dressing apparatus, hand dryers, smoothing irons and other domestic appliances of heading no. 8516",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8516,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.5522614,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Electro-thermic appliances: parts, of heating resistors, of water, space and soil heaters, hair-dressing apparatus, hand dryers, smoothing irons and other domestic appliances of heading no. 8516",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8516,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KHM",
      "hs_code": 851690,
      "num_markets": 24,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1050444.4444444445,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1500,
      "median_price_across_markets": 21783.13253012048,
      "price_spread_pct": 4815.3976155358905,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.131948717948718,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 6154387
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 78.10604343789555,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5822.244313884411
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 22444.747231133417,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28636.249134140184
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 82.41448381658158,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.63281170882485
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 163.19575880760286,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 98.01829878690363
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1951.4781560282333,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1095.7897498604107
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1882.329103918528,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5434192228132146
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1398.7131140107433,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.692424820984805
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 628751.7884777893,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44852.16225397883
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 306861.7627867947,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.19508708997738
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 211865.39233197793,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.95738276157253
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 354592.1989297928,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 67.36673933710333
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1630805.4739956986,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 359.9101387220842
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1804368.8803466966,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.642802536451123
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2775991.0878117257,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.84831328272182
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3822240.407588832,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.689217532821765
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KHM",
      "exports_usd": 32719680626.04409,
      "imports_usd": 38794058636.99639,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6074378010.952301,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 14.61360565773473,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 26.816640306942684,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.99824424874647,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.761156275595811,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1531.7423621059168,
      "export_product_hhi": 131.6461197843722,
      "momentum_score": 13.52899723503825,
      "risk_score": 8.316942409451444,
      "gdp_million_usd": 46352.64703724056,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2627.8796975622413,
      "population": 17638801,
      "labor_force": 10189.65,
      "investment_rate_pct": 20.82,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.75,
      "secondary_education_pct": 32.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 4.9,
      "total_factor_productivity": 227.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 254.05852193006342,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 116.23939376601227,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 19,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9535.465020576132,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.037037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.129827767764832,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13718964305697579,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019500921211912735,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11768872184506304,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9721.93587512847,
      "num_border_partners": 85,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.63025243186149,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 69.7972972972973,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.445945945945946,
      "real_market_potential": 73917.561915717,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10066.97252736132
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851690",
    "hs_description": "Electro-thermic appliances: parts, of heating resistors, of water, space and soil heaters, hair-dressing apparatus, hand dryers, smoothing irons and other domestic appliances of heading no. 8516",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8516
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KHM",
    "hs_code": 851690,
    "num_markets": 24,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1050444.4444444445,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CRI",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1500,
    "median_price_across_markets": 21783.13253012048,
    "price_spread_pct": 4815.3976155358905,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.131948717948718,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 6154387
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 78.10604343789555,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5822.244313884411
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 22444.747231133417,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28636.249134140184
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 82.41448381658158,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.63281170882485
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 163.19575880760286,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 98.01829878690363
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1951.4781560282333,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1095.7897498604107
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1882.329103918528,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5434192228132146
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1398.7131140107433,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.692424820984805
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 628751.7884777893,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44852.16225397883
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 306861.7627867947,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.19508708997738
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 211865.39233197793,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.95738276157253
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 354592.1989297928,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.36673933710333
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1630805.4739956986,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 359.9101387220842
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1804368.8803466966,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.642802536451123
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2775991.0878117257,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.84831328272182
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3822240.407588832,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.689217532821765
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KHM",
    "exports_usd": 32719680626.04409,
    "imports_usd": 38794058636.99639,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6074378010.952301,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 14.61360565773473,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 26.816640306942684,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.99824424874647,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.761156275595811,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1531.7423621059168,
    "export_product_hhi": 131.6461197843722,
    "momentum_score": 13.52899723503825,
    "risk_score": 8.316942409451444,
    "gdp_million_usd": 46352.64703724056,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2627.8796975622413,
    "population": 17638801,
    "labor_force": 10189.65,
    "investment_rate_pct": 20.82,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.75,
    "secondary_education_pct": 32.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 4.9,
    "total_factor_productivity": 227.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 254.05852193006342,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 116.23939376601227,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 19,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9535.465020576132,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.037037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.129827767764832,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13718964305697579,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019500921211912735,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11768872184506304,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9721.93587512847,
    "num_border_partners": 85,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.63025243186149,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 69.7972972972973,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.445945945945946,
    "real_market_potential": 73917.561915717,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10066.97252736132
  }
}