{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/khm/400819",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/400819",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/khm/400819",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "400819",
    "exporter_iso3": "KHM",
    "first_data_year": 1997,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 15,
    "current_lane_count": 5,
    "active_market_count": 5,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 99815.81502338282,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 74587.04240706508,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 223033.69455184255,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 138429.1036168398,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 75409.35297618699,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 65.44146257877435,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 47.89530482391386,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 70.12671759742743,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 86097.95329462834,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 457323.6044855156,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.685255018653081,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "THA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 74390.51159383799,
    "top_market_share_pct": 74.52778056905241,
    "destination_hhi": 5876.884988575781,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.8894607781733692,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -2.5695544127054863,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.6302916932609235,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 76.85365241766797,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 80,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 65,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:09",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 400819,
      "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), cellular rubber, (other than in plates, sheets or strip)",
      "hs_chapter": 40,
      "hs_heading": 4008,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.6543131,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), cellular rubber, (other than in plates, sheets or strip)",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4008,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 400819,
        "corridor_rank": 98,
        "exporter_iso3": "KHM",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2021,
        "lane_data_years": 13,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16312.093968716854,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6307.166221727108,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11375.756133876199,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7724.215959905264,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4196.146773515325,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 238.34719648716293,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 128.99567531201507,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.409887563345194,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 49938.62408622909,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13461569.0461101,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 209.93730892381774,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.5912,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 27.9452,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.13334466262974964,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.06537078607792017,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 71.2471760968633,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 29,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5224.79,
        "distance_km": 1054.8017578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15199240541618356,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.14867678384516428,
        "volatility_cv": 2.1137739260345656,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.48127552559684,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KHM",
      "hs_code": 400819,
      "num_markets": 5,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 28000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1936.842105263158,
      "median_price_across_markets": 17461.877837745225,
      "price_spread_pct": 149.25747469381142,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.069,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 661719
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2008,
        "export_value_usd": 49938.62408622909,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80875.71633118567
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5218.579974906199,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.5500124995529
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 14494.697474839712,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 177.75175516209745
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 14045.711070963542,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.0975907200238746
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 367.23000434869806,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.38546519650497
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 8527.573152642035,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2222.1340989732416
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 640.7525982453092,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.48610845341398
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 34830.072116813055,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5335.8066143148935
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 7408.379855008404,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -78.7299324843136
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 10541.2339549621,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.28797876550218
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 6573.04238864966,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.64446916999203
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 16471.392040021725,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 150.5900778681201
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 397842.4527598667,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2315.354159461449
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 196671.58848859594,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.56545948672182
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 74587.04240706508,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.07533432751522
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KHM",
      "exports_usd": 32719680626.04409,
      "imports_usd": 38794058636.99639,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6074378010.952301,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 14.61360565773473,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 26.816640306942684,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.99824424874647,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.761156275595811,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1531.7423621059168,
      "export_product_hhi": 131.6461197843722,
      "momentum_score": 13.52899723503825,
      "risk_score": 8.316942409451444,
      "gdp_million_usd": 46352.64703724056,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2627.8796975622413,
      "population": 17638801,
      "labor_force": 10189.65,
      "investment_rate_pct": 20.82,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.75,
      "secondary_education_pct": 32.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 4.9,
      "total_factor_productivity": 227.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 254.05852193006342,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 116.23939376601227,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 19,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9535.465020576132,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.037037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.129827767764832,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13718964305697579,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019500921211912735,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11768872184506304,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9721.93587512847,
      "num_border_partners": 85,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.63025243186149,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 69.7972972972973,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.445945945945946,
      "real_market_potential": 73917.561915717,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10066.97252736132
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "400819",
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), cellular rubber, (other than in plates, sheets or strip)",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4008
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 400819,
      "corridor_rank": 98,
      "exporter_iso3": "KHM",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "latest_data_year": 2021,
      "lane_data_years": 13,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16312.093968716854,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6307.166221727108,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11375.756133876199,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7724.215959905264,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4196.146773515325,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 238.34719648716293,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 128.99567531201507,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.409887563345194,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 49938.62408622909,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13461569.0461101,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 209.93730892381774,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.5912,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 27.9452,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.13334466262974964,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.06537078607792017,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 71.2471760968633,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 29,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5224.79,
      "distance_km": 1054.8017578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15199240541618356,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.14867678384516428,
      "volatility_cv": 2.1137739260345656,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.48127552559684,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KHM",
    "hs_code": 400819,
    "num_markets": 5,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 28000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1936.842105263158,
    "median_price_across_markets": 17461.877837745225,
    "price_spread_pct": 149.25747469381142,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.069,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 661719
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "export_value_usd": 49938.62408622909,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80875.71633118567
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5218.579974906199,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -89.5500124995529
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 14494.697474839712,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 177.75175516209745
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 14045.711070963542,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.0975907200238746
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 367.23000434869806,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.38546519650497
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 8527.573152642035,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2222.1340989732416
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 640.7525982453092,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.48610845341398
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 34830.072116813055,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5335.8066143148935
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 7408.379855008404,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.7299324843136
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 10541.2339549621,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.28797876550218
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 6573.04238864966,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.64446916999203
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 16471.392040021725,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 150.5900778681201
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 397842.4527598667,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2315.354159461449
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 196671.58848859594,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.56545948672182
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 74587.04240706508,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.07533432751522
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KHM",
    "exports_usd": 32719680626.04409,
    "imports_usd": 38794058636.99639,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6074378010.952301,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 14.61360565773473,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 26.816640306942684,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.99824424874647,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.761156275595811,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1531.7423621059168,
    "export_product_hhi": 131.6461197843722,
    "momentum_score": 13.52899723503825,
    "risk_score": 8.316942409451444,
    "gdp_million_usd": 46352.64703724056,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2627.8796975622413,
    "population": 17638801,
    "labor_force": 10189.65,
    "investment_rate_pct": 20.82,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.75,
    "secondary_education_pct": 32.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 4.9,
    "total_factor_productivity": 227.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 254.05852193006342,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 116.23939376601227,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 19,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9535.465020576132,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.037037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.129827767764832,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13718964305697579,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019500921211912735,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11768872184506304,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9721.93587512847,
    "num_border_partners": 85,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.63025243186149,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 69.7972972972973,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.445945945945946,
    "real_market_potential": 73917.561915717,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10066.97252736132
  }
}