{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/khm/091030",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/091030",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/khm/091030",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "091030",
    "exporter_iso3": "KHM",
    "first_data_year": 2006,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 26,
    "current_lane_count": 17,
    "active_market_count": 17,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3163628.7229175917,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3111599.165783538,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2879580.545703007,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2286743.584876652,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1442529.5649756691,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 28.505309174384784,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.48023100694962,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 86.69034640010884,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1214986.065552157,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3260696.8363641016,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -58.18503722572405,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IND",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3085899.354084104,
    "top_market_share_pct": 97.5430312580484,
    "destination_hhi": 9516.497055621483,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.006419570713696,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -5.0495844138368025,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9253942750031097,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 88.19617077049223,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 57.69230769230769,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:09",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 91030,
      "hs_description": "Spices: turmeric (curcuma)",
      "hs_chapter": 9,
      "hs_heading": 910,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.6065483,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Spices: turmeric (curcuma)",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 910,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 91030,
        "corridor_rank": 18,
        "exporter_iso3": "KHM",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 13,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3085899.354084104,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1120664.6941289823,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2834085.114335548,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2236723.353758977,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1409835.8787099998,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 30.462097270369902,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.193667816555713,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 58.88093326030119,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3085899.354084104,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 30489242.559533942,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -28.41883598993129,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 94.4206,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 50.3464,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.121272603143588,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.307548050492137,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.49118922667979,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MMR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 28,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1850.48,
        "distance_km": 3445.198486328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5179200383341412,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4672786176632322,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9387737614025303,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 89.72453301870173,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KHM",
      "hs_code": 91030,
      "num_markets": 18,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 96833.33333333333,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 574.468085106383,
      "median_price_across_markets": 12015.78947368421,
      "price_spread_pct": 801.1031273396022,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 72.3674375,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 9004207
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2007,
        "export_value_usd": 292996.4562260825,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 99.0748707350845
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 30106.754115885145,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.72453301870173
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7068.9208389408905,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -76.520481710743
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 9995.927140179105,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.40669230746056
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 6050.134521838225,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.47400339164717
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 85245.74717951803,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1308.9892856401752
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 520102.5454024552,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 510.1213991440268
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 411681.6090512643,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.846069166474628
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 523363.6614446326,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.128258814073288
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1451184.1622955615,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 177.28026785235343
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1328684.3927044112,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.441366214841649
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1466291.8945698272,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.356673309402622
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3056132.7318459097,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 108.42594459969386
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2471009.7394795734,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.145863210362624
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3111599.165783538,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.924196739057813
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KHM",
      "exports_usd": 32719680626.04409,
      "imports_usd": 38794058636.99639,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6074378010.952301,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 14.61360565773473,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 26.816640306942684,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.99824424874647,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.761156275595811,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1531.7423621059168,
      "export_product_hhi": 131.6461197843722,
      "momentum_score": 13.52899723503825,
      "risk_score": 8.316942409451444,
      "gdp_million_usd": 46352.64703724056,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2627.8796975622413,
      "population": 17638801,
      "labor_force": 10189.65,
      "investment_rate_pct": 20.82,
      "savings_rate_pct": 17.75,
      "secondary_education_pct": 32.04,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 4.9,
      "total_factor_productivity": 227.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 254.05852193006342,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 116.23939376601227,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 19,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9535.465020576132,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.037037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.129827767764832,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13718964305697579,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019500921211912735,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11768872184506304,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9721.93587512847,
      "num_border_partners": 85,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.63025243186149,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 69.7972972972973,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.445945945945946,
      "real_market_potential": 73917.561915717,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10066.97252736132
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "091030",
    "hs_description": "Spices: turmeric (curcuma)",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 910
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 91030,
      "corridor_rank": 18,
      "exporter_iso3": "KHM",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 13,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3085899.354084104,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1120664.6941289823,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2834085.114335548,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2236723.353758977,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1409835.8787099998,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 30.462097270369902,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.193667816555713,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 58.88093326030119,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3085899.354084104,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 30489242.559533942,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -28.41883598993129,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 94.4206,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 50.3464,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 10.121272603143588,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.307548050492137,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 27.49118922667979,
      "peer_top_exporter": "MMR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 28,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1850.48,
      "distance_km": 3445.198486328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5179200383341412,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4672786176632322,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9387737614025303,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 89.72453301870173,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KHM",
    "hs_code": 91030,
    "num_markets": 18,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "VNM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 96833.33333333333,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 574.468085106383,
    "median_price_across_markets": 12015.78947368421,
    "price_spread_pct": 801.1031273396022,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 72.3674375,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 9004207
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "export_value_usd": 292996.4562260825,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 99.0748707350845
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 30106.754115885145,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -89.72453301870173
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 7068.9208389408905,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.520481710743
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 9995.927140179105,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.40669230746056
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 6050.134521838225,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.47400339164717
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 85245.74717951803,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1308.9892856401752
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 520102.5454024552,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 510.1213991440268
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 411681.6090512643,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.846069166474628
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 523363.6614446326,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.128258814073288
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1451184.1622955615,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 177.28026785235343
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1328684.3927044112,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.441366214841649
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1466291.8945698272,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.356673309402622
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3056132.7318459097,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 108.42594459969386
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2471009.7394795734,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.145863210362624
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3111599.165783538,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.924196739057813
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KHM",
    "exports_usd": 32719680626.04409,
    "imports_usd": 38794058636.99639,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6074378010.952301,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 14.61360565773473,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 26.816640306942684,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.99824424874647,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.761156275595811,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1531.7423621059168,
    "export_product_hhi": 131.6461197843722,
    "momentum_score": 13.52899723503825,
    "risk_score": 8.316942409451444,
    "gdp_million_usd": 46352.64703724056,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2627.8796975622413,
    "population": 17638801,
    "labor_force": 10189.65,
    "investment_rate_pct": 20.82,
    "savings_rate_pct": 17.75,
    "secondary_education_pct": 32.04,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 4.9,
    "total_factor_productivity": 227.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 254.05852193006342,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 116.23939376601227,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 19,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9535.465020576132,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.037037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.129827767764832,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13718964305697579,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019500921211912735,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11768872184506304,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 9721.93587512847,
    "num_border_partners": 85,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.63025243186149,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 69.7972972972973,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.445945945945946,
    "real_market_potential": 73917.561915717,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10066.97252736132
  }
}