{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ken/481910",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481910",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ken/481910",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481910",
    "exporter_iso3": "KEN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 109,
    "current_lane_count": 59,
    "active_market_count": 59,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6823654.5682989815,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5894704.959887168,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5392155.361554951,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5621649.467738557,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5191130.887816723,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.970177481499241,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.3260546787451,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.300840706575369,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 6678997.982007865,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 22957167.4792803,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.27101818807461,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "TZA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3002716.9627995705,
    "top_market_share_pct": 44.004527672743784,
    "destination_hhi": 2502.818255221592,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.295942405361107,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.028552330435324,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.735563699955789,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 74.46441948763588,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 47.706422018348626,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:08",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481910,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboard",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4819,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.5001554,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboard",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4819,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KEN",
      "hs_code": 481910,
      "num_markets": 62,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 627300,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 66.66666666666667,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2028.8461538461538,
      "price_spread_pct": 30915.76619273302,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 87.04110389610389,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 23035727
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 6087176.4899946675,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.208859044662344
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 6532669.273953962,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.318545547209605
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 6649712.652998644,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7916623991870957
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 5749773.065362103,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.533510913899699
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 7439672.306801369,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.39071198513191
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4593497.655497216,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.25672064483502
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4757296.718768311,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.56588977628127
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6535095.906488102,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.3699454294302
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4310790.032394692,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.03631570096927
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3606381.2263261336,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.34059652117298
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 7248495.827710989,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 100.99083742999414
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4683285.426316938,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.389554776140656
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5589984.723436581,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.360325382360806
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4691776.401341103,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.0681713194966
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5894704.959887168,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.63908540488457
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KEN",
      "exports_usd": 8833447937.269407,
      "imports_usd": 24313329830.086903,
      "trade_balance_usd": -15479881892.817495,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 11.066567927876857,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.1831142309630671,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.625356627243595,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.021165935551262,
      "export_partner_hhi": 567.961201990412,
      "export_product_hhi": 442.0530171105367,
      "momentum_score": 9.734204537686878,
      "risk_score": 5.050071095504743,
      "gdp_million_usd": 120339.55790593175,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2132.4345209764665,
      "population": 56432944,
      "labor_force": 28323.65,
      "investment_rate_pct": 19.72,
      "savings_rate_pct": 6.42,
      "secondary_education_pct": 37.46,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 7.41,
      "total_factor_productivity": 214.67,
      "trade_openness_pct": 43.97718982898615,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 11.719697748851383,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7448.510288065843,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.32581943,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12783846511101915,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13638167083102584,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04051194870678045,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09586972212424538,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7548.744249191214,
      "num_border_partners": 145,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.62642491263809,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.57926306769494,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.1990859754355903,
      "real_market_potential": 107488.45006895319,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13472.656069725052
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481910",
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboard",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4819
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KEN",
    "hs_code": 481910,
    "num_markets": 62,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 627300,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MYS",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 66.66666666666667,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2028.8461538461538,
    "price_spread_pct": 30915.76619273302,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 87.04110389610389,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 23035727
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 6087176.4899946675,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.208859044662344
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 6532669.273953962,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.318545547209605
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 6649712.652998644,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7916623991870957
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 5749773.065362103,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.533510913899699
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 7439672.306801369,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.39071198513191
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4593497.655497216,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.25672064483502
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4757296.718768311,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.56588977628127
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 6535095.906488102,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.3699454294302
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4310790.032394692,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.03631570096927
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3606381.2263261336,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.34059652117298
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 7248495.827710989,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 100.99083742999414
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4683285.426316938,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.389554776140656
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5589984.723436581,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.360325382360806
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 4691776.401341103,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.0681713194966
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5894704.959887168,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.63908540488457
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KEN",
    "exports_usd": 8833447937.269407,
    "imports_usd": 24313329830.086903,
    "trade_balance_usd": -15479881892.817495,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 11.066567927876857,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.1831142309630671,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.625356627243595,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.021165935551262,
    "export_partner_hhi": 567.961201990412,
    "export_product_hhi": 442.0530171105367,
    "momentum_score": 9.734204537686878,
    "risk_score": 5.050071095504743,
    "gdp_million_usd": 120339.55790593175,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2132.4345209764665,
    "population": 56432944,
    "labor_force": 28323.65,
    "investment_rate_pct": 19.72,
    "savings_rate_pct": 6.42,
    "secondary_education_pct": 37.46,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 7.41,
    "total_factor_productivity": 214.67,
    "trade_openness_pct": 43.97718982898615,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 11.719697748851383,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7448.510288065843,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.32581943,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12783846511101915,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13638167083102584,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04051194870678045,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09586972212424538,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7548.744249191214,
    "num_border_partners": 145,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.62642491263809,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 72.57926306769494,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.1990859754355903,
    "real_market_potential": 107488.45006895319,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13472.656069725052
  }
}