{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/851769",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851769",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/851769",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851769",
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 68,
    "current_lane_count": 27,
    "active_market_count": 27,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4476318.534093674,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4174791.9637383996,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3804013.711183604,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2336799.0848627193,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1396124.819923365,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 208.95763562830552,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 53.556841653387636,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.965727076991683,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1235862.5560802459,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7040317.128883567,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 195.99190855131383,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "RUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3099570.07,
    "top_market_share_pct": 69.24373335794284,
    "destination_hhi": 4979.4023753933925,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.337364171667078,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.15151033885736645,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.0643740455766912,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.4226122148481,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 67.6470588235294,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 83.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851769,
      "hs_description": "Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data (including wired/wireless networks), n.e.c. in item no. 8517.6",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8517,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.7340598,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data (including wired/wireless networks), n.e.c. in item no. 8517.6",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8517,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
      "hs_code": 851769,
      "num_markets": 34,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12984916.666666666,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KGZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1527.0824247710423,
      "median_price_across_markets": 306807.0832829687,
      "price_spread_pct": 4231.7763479623745,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5063181818181819,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 9817297
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 155518.69983948948,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 105.82327105801058
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 324390.9749979252,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 108.58647566673878
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 91818.0741558879,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.69524393936202
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 74377.07419051047,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.995170750114248
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1233581.420929073,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1558.550614359151
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 511959.2373414502,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.49813975344508
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 183677.1244885621,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.12270526802527
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 930609.6139536068,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 406.65515182951236
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 162029.17751295268,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.5889207371728
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 488977.6216234819,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 201.78368435178467
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 130395.11017057842,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.33311292699933
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 141559.18059220753,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.56172475104676
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1595013.1862405522,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1026.7465519141
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5642235.983571859,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 253.7422782610729
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4174791.9637383996,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.00820001336568
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KAZ",
      "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
      "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
      "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
      "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
      "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
      "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
      "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
      "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
      "population": 20592571,
      "labor_force": 9122.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
      "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
      "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
      "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851769",
    "hs_description": "Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data (including wired/wireless networks), n.e.c. in item no. 8517.6",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8517
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "hs_code": 851769,
    "num_markets": 34,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12984916.666666666,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KGZ",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1527.0824247710423,
    "median_price_across_markets": 306807.0832829687,
    "price_spread_pct": 4231.7763479623745,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5063181818181819,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 9817297
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 155518.69983948948,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 105.82327105801058
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 324390.9749979252,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 108.58647566673878
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 91818.0741558879,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.69524393936202
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 74377.07419051047,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.995170750114248
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1233581.420929073,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1558.550614359151
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 511959.2373414502,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.49813975344508
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 183677.1244885621,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.12270526802527
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 930609.6139536068,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 406.65515182951236
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 162029.17751295268,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.5889207371728
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 488977.6216234819,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 201.78368435178467
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 130395.11017057842,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.33311292699933
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 141559.18059220753,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.56172475104676
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1595013.1862405522,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1026.7465519141
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5642235.983571859,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 253.7422782610729
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4174791.9637383996,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.00820001336568
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KAZ",
    "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
    "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
    "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
    "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
    "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
    "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
    "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
    "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
    "population": 20592571,
    "labor_force": 9122.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
    "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
    "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
    "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
  }
}