{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/851440",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851440",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/851440",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851440",
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 30,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 446822.23052577797,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 228614.34370272263,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 436308.10877742997,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 261794.26530443114,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 141508.10577579218,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1744.649469100468,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 46.68750552585719,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.182569943470874,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 332812.9965500474,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1134943.3265407511,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1726.466899156997,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "RUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 125788.71000000002,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.151846843426704,
    "destination_hhi": 2021.2456315425961,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.990469908102603,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.0353871497620113,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9930047193611576,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 59.63572540606168,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 76.66666666666667,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851440,
      "hs_description": "Heating equipment: for the heat treatment of materials by induction or dielectric loss, industrial or laboratory, other than furnaces and ovens",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8514,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.3486681,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Heating equipment: for the heat treatment of materials by induction or dielectric loss, industrial or laboratory, other than furnaces and ovens",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8514,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
      "hs_code": 851440,
      "num_markets": 10,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 441064.81481481483,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 382.5,
      "median_price_across_markets": 36251.64835164835,
      "price_spread_pct": 1215.6200748173073,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5220714285714286,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1166717
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 136.98050154035082,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.75541512425858
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 44145.76514034227,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32127.77303625079
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 177395.0099458793,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 301.8392463737552
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 16170.651307225731,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -90.8843820848404
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 43009.973825071516,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 165.97551952562875
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6451.095512068303,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.0009313227998
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 64522.81131526666,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 900.1837857548604
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 57.320079922292265,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.91116307743904
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1416.6637488729812,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2371.496464752884
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 33661.84057963601,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2276.1348172010116
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 10.57834654593924,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.96857466388116
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 36.421843319836405,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 244.3056356838473
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 341875.34605327004,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 938554.7052303491
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 738434.6365762971,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 115.99528749324801
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 228614.34370272263,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.04067978681529
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KAZ",
      "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
      "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
      "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
      "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
      "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
      "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
      "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
      "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
      "population": 20592571,
      "labor_force": 9122.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
      "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
      "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
      "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851440",
    "hs_description": "Heating equipment: for the heat treatment of materials by induction or dielectric loss, industrial or laboratory, other than furnaces and ovens",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8514
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "hs_code": 851440,
    "num_markets": 10,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 441064.81481481483,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 382.5,
    "median_price_across_markets": 36251.64835164835,
    "price_spread_pct": 1215.6200748173073,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5220714285714286,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1166717
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 136.98050154035082,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.75541512425858
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 44145.76514034227,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32127.77303625079
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 177395.0099458793,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 301.8392463737552
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 16170.651307225731,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.8843820848404
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 43009.973825071516,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 165.97551952562875
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 6451.095512068303,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.0009313227998
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 64522.81131526666,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 900.1837857548604
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 57.320079922292265,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.91116307743904
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1416.6637488729812,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2371.496464752884
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 33661.84057963601,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2276.1348172010116
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 10.57834654593924,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.96857466388116
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 36.421843319836405,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 244.3056356838473
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 341875.34605327004,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 938554.7052303491
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 738434.6365762971,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 115.99528749324801
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 228614.34370272263,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.04067978681529
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KAZ",
    "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
    "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
    "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
    "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
    "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
    "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
    "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
    "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
    "population": 20592571,
    "labor_force": 9122.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
    "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
    "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
    "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
  }
}