{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/846610",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/846610",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/846610",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "846610",
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 53,
    "current_lane_count": 18,
    "active_market_count": 18,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4168225.727786767,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4140626.876704929,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3516372.483845879,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2144177.9387233565,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1083142.775003702,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 263.9943059058678,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 168.0860653684695,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 81.04034526680297,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 866332.2676242354,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 8747341.571428057,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.42857142857143,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 182.95396063906483,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "RUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4082669.9099999997,
    "top_market_share_pct": 97.94742839341872,
    "destination_hhi": 9594.374745894978,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.774335951699755,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.7260622355908251,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.4546734326563793,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 98.83421973475583,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 73.58490566037736,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 79,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 846610,
      "hs_description": "Parts & accessories suited for use solely/principally with machines of headings 8456-8465: tool holders and self-opening dieheads",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8466,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.3564043,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Parts & accessories suited for use solely/principally with machines of headings 8456-8465: tool holders and self-opening dieheads",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8466,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
      "hs_code": 846610,
      "num_markets": 21,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6899000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2848.946986201888,
      "median_price_across_markets": 45710.29702419063,
      "price_spread_pct": 15086.646777561395,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.327105263157895,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 6619027
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 77212.61660008218,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4554.762014757416
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3522.2701347162383,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.43821943898158
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 8438140.390346933,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 239465.39582750457
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1584802.7733566526,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -81.21857779031934
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 10947.43574388188,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.30922409223862
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 26862.808916687885,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 145.3799185960102
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 15412.032263282892,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.62687751276624
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 13872.393895840487,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.989846511743865
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 24489.18928497918,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 76.5318190130259
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 29901.632059445074,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.101355465391816
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 85913.9337773022,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 187.3218880043186
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 85858.30830184366,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.06474558085388786
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1430264.1303496612,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1565.8424311383137
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4978226.444483046,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 248.06343379848332
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4140626.876704929,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.825260504297855
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KAZ",
      "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
      "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
      "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
      "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
      "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
      "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
      "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
      "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
      "population": 20592571,
      "labor_force": 9122.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
      "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
      "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
      "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "846610",
    "hs_description": "Parts & accessories suited for use solely/principally with machines of headings 8456-8465: tool holders and self-opening dieheads",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8466
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "hs_code": 846610,
    "num_markets": 21,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HKG",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6899000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2848.946986201888,
    "median_price_across_markets": 45710.29702419063,
    "price_spread_pct": 15086.646777561395,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.327105263157895,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 6619027
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 77212.61660008218,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4554.762014757416
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3522.2701347162383,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.43821943898158
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 8438140.390346933,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 239465.39582750457
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1584802.7733566526,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.21857779031934
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 10947.43574388188,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.30922409223862
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 26862.808916687885,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 145.3799185960102
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 15412.032263282892,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.62687751276624
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 13872.393895840487,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.989846511743865
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 24489.18928497918,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 76.5318190130259
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 29901.632059445074,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.101355465391816
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 85913.9337773022,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 187.3218880043186
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 85858.30830184366,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.06474558085388786
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1430264.1303496612,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1565.8424311383137
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 4978226.444483046,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 248.06343379848332
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4140626.876704929,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.825260504297855
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KAZ",
    "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
    "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
    "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
    "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
    "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
    "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
    "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
    "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
    "population": 20592571,
    "labor_force": 9122.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
    "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
    "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
    "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
  }
}