{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/845929",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/845929",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/845929",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "845929",
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 35,
    "current_lane_count": 9,
    "active_market_count": 9,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 392638.8922378818,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 287997.59643190773,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 309296.06849293114,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 305993.04143788875,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 164389.56786616967,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.800187102488469,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 36.84271569565285,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 47.42622162353742,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 261366.10788098554,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1282227.0482961822,
    "historical_peak_year": 2013,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -60.226408726025895,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "RUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 254047.96999999994,
    "top_market_share_pct": 64.70270139364696,
    "destination_hhi": 4435.374296580038,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.5195290501809688,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6281945782543541,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5695732317022526,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.43330964686683,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 68.57142857142857,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 845929,
      "hs_description": "Machine-tools: for drilling by removing metal, other than numerically controlled",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8459,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.3874078,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machine-tools: for drilling by removing metal, other than numerically controlled",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8459,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 845929,
        "corridor_rank": 72,
        "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
        "importer_iso3": "RUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 27,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 254047.96999999994,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 54178.80482930784,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 233282.15666666665,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 143328.84154014493,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 74023.22300305904,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 192.13706332383512,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 109.22660499693978,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 66.77073351022871,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 440785.9436621073,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14301095.730751136,
        "historical_peak_year": 2013,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.84615384615385,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 125.36632981360641,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -27.8612,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.5273,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.7764231131865624,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6002236093118056,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 77.06595499742961,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6304.4,
        "distance_km": 3104.60693359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07022889163065134,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1142576971494253,
        "volatility_cv": 1.9506636745959547,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9500581047637,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
      "hs_code": 845929,
      "num_markets": 19,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 242155.55555555556,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 225.6317689530686,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8889.460154241646,
      "price_spread_pct": 2721.53673663934,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.125194444444444,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1422157
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 15021.923807298072,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 214.57759023582256
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 23327.890710359155,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.29229817439103
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 14868.22527693325,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.264167808661945
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 479281.6851539371,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3123.5298848847865
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5938.018023796422,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.76105884958044
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4223.868834605713,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.867362515932243
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4224.458136375229,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.01395170618668771
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 25721.487230173705,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 508.87068589212896
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 19742.80619611086,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.24391657667949
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 60017.85107498739,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 203.9985829715044
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 167724.6232420893,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 179.45789500615595
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 434352.3784685609,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 158.96756843008566
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 302869.20142690337,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.27108485171436
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 337021.40761998243,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.27622288175168
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 287997.59643190773,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.546200947375077
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KAZ",
      "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
      "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
      "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
      "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
      "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
      "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
      "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
      "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
      "population": 20592571,
      "labor_force": 9122.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
      "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
      "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
      "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "845929",
    "hs_description": "Machine-tools: for drilling by removing metal, other than numerically controlled",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8459
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 845929,
      "corridor_rank": 72,
      "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 27,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 254047.96999999994,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 54178.80482930784,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 233282.15666666665,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 143328.84154014493,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 74023.22300305904,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 192.13706332383512,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 109.22660499693978,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 66.77073351022871,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 440785.9436621073,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14301095.730751136,
      "historical_peak_year": 2013,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.84615384615385,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 125.36632981360641,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -27.8612,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.5273,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.7764231131865624,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6002236093118056,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 77.06595499742961,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 11,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6304.4,
      "distance_km": 3104.60693359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07022889163065134,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1142576971494253,
      "volatility_cv": 1.9506636745959547,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9500581047637,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "hs_code": 845929,
    "num_markets": 19,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 242155.55555555556,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 225.6317689530686,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8889.460154241646,
    "price_spread_pct": 2721.53673663934,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.125194444444444,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1422157
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 15021.923807298072,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 214.57759023582256
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 23327.890710359155,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.29229817439103
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 14868.22527693325,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.264167808661945
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 479281.6851539371,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3123.5298848847865
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5938.018023796422,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.76105884958044
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4223.868834605713,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.867362515932243
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4224.458136375229,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.01395170618668771
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 25721.487230173705,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 508.87068589212896
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 19742.80619611086,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.24391657667949
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 60017.85107498739,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 203.9985829715044
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 167724.6232420893,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 179.45789500615595
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 434352.3784685609,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 158.96756843008566
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 302869.20142690337,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.27108485171436
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 337021.40761998243,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.27622288175168
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 287997.59643190773,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.546200947375077
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KAZ",
    "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
    "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
    "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
    "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
    "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
    "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
    "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
    "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
    "population": 20592571,
    "labor_force": 9122.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
    "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
    "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
    "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
  }
}