# Kazakhstan HS 490199 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 490199 exports from Kazakhstan: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Kazakhstan |
| HS6 | 490199 |
| Latest exports | $585.3K |
| Active destinations | 59 |
| Three-year growth | +19.7% |
| Destination HHI | 6,772 |
| Weighted share | 1.7% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Uzbekistan at $2.0M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Latvia at $200.5 / ton.
- Median reported price: $4.1K / ton.
- Price spread: 49,000.1%.

## Export history

- 2010: $1.2M
- 2011: $537.8K
- 2012: $492.9K
- 2013: $142.9K
- 2014: $232.2K
- 2015: $205.3K
- 2016: $98.0K
- 2017: $180.0K
- 2018: $281.9K
- 2019: $235.9K
- 2020: $129.6K
- 2021: $333.8K
- 2022: $252.2K
- 2023: $928.7K
- 2024: $572.5K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/490199",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/490199",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/490199",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "490199",
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 128,
    "current_lane_count": 59,
    "active_market_count": 59,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 585286.7246008634,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 572459.0072315775,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 584449.9611031084,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 443338.3840569352,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 321775.80462843983,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.700839896879607,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.3997642267008,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.442265302746344,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 488286.4407917184,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3975621.2393156625,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.258574594133263,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "RUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 480512.44,
    "top_market_share_pct": 82.09863982951018,
    "destination_hhi": 6771.863269497475,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.705800527112405,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5351439767064204,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3394828947750412,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 97.99853799199512,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 40.625,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 490199,
      "hs_description": "Printed matter: books, brochures, leaflets and similar printed matter n.e.c. in item no. 4901.10 or 4901.91",
      "hs_chapter": 49,
      "hs_heading": 4901,
      "substitution_elasticity": -16.298405,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Printed matter: books, brochures, leaflets and similar printed matter n.e.c. in item no. 4901.10 or 4901.91",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4901,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
      "hs_code": 490199,
      "num_markets": 80,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2005815.7894736843,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 200.5288673424416,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4093.083054769864,
      "price_spread_pct": 49000.111499548075,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.799598290598291,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1796618
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1232972.6007548813,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.81294096075273
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 537830.3139212838,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.37937829340247
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 492877.4288003223,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.358191042303497
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 142898.1742456429,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.00736087804607
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 232216.81035833003,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62.50509258372175
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 205256.58794498295,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.609935719875399
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 98000.90795888225,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.25443970395218
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 180048.82286759946,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 83.72158648075143
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 281860.292763359,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.54659012718317
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 235899.51446489803,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.3062266940339
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 129567.80906315541,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.07499968490391
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 333774.22791219555,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 157.6058284272628
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 252196.3304892358,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.441041458845067
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 928694.5455885117,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 268.2426876659691
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 572459.0072315775,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.35874131587459
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KAZ",
      "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
      "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
      "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
      "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
      "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
      "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
      "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
      "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
      "population": 20592571,
      "labor_force": 9122.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
      "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
      "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
      "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "490199",
    "hs_description": "Printed matter: books, brochures, leaflets and similar printed matter n.e.c. in item no. 4901.10 or 4901.91",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4901
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "hs_code": 490199,
    "num_markets": 80,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2005815.7894736843,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LVA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 200.5288673424416,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4093.083054769864,
    "price_spread_pct": 49000.111499548075,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.799598290598291,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1796618
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1232972.6007548813,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.81294096075273
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 537830.3139212838,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.37937829340247
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 492877.4288003223,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.358191042303497
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 142898.1742456429,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.00736087804607
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 232216.81035833003,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.50509258372175
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 205256.58794498295,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.609935719875399
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 98000.90795888225,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.25443970395218
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 180048.82286759946,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.72158648075143
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 281860.292763359,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 56.54659012718317
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 235899.51446489803,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.3062266940339
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 129567.80906315541,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.07499968490391
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 333774.22791219555,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 157.6058284272628
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 252196.3304892358,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.441041458845067
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 928694.5455885117,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 268.2426876659691
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 572459.0072315775,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.35874131587459
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KAZ",
    "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
    "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
    "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
    "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
    "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
    "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
    "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
    "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
    "population": 20592571,
    "labor_force": 9122.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
    "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
    "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
    "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
  }
}
```