{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/481940",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481940",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/481940",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481940",
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 55,
    "current_lane_count": 28,
    "active_market_count": 28,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1600594.0552118376,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1589334.0671765376,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1400938.0311009677,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1267778.880400349,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 793407.3474628608,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.169660050913322,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.437205728684672,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 46.74645632051369,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 458674.8131018747,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1741006.4118080954,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -24.576796269600365,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "RUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1276290.54,
    "top_market_share_pct": 79.73855306060622,
    "destination_hhi": 6595.482456102988,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.863928094196995,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6222643162929111,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1415408244048515,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 97.13414445782539,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 52.72727272727273,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 84,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481940,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: sacks and bags, including cones, of paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or fibres, having a base width less than 40cm",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4819,
      "substitution_elasticity": -11.236676,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: sacks and bags, including cones, of paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or fibres, having a base width less than 40cm",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4819,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
      "hs_code": 481940,
      "num_markets": 37,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUT",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 935833.3333333333,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LVA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 83.33333333333333,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4314.285714285714,
      "price_spread_pct": 21689.56953642384,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 39.90750961538462,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 5093154
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 351367.6807049304,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.94718629050918
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 437476.0923394119,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.506639728994642
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 398261.71531945455,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.963776011223313
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 126512.2197602821,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.23389874198583
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 34319.343128669156,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.87270495000551
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 87322.3935302399,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 154.44074848068374
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 99689.88808303373,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.163027435237376
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 85588.30325788855,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.145451556129432
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 310089.7190775222,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 262.30385143070555
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1012488.7686781782,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 226.51478149298353
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1264464.5044983823,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.88676848723595
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 871615.8042004601,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.068384988297222
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1121621.3279905715,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.682995717298105
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1491858.6981357937,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.00912357011942
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1589334.0671765376,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.533820472578792
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KAZ",
      "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
      "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
      "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
      "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
      "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
      "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
      "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
      "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
      "population": 20592571,
      "labor_force": 9122.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
      "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
      "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
      "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481940",
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: sacks and bags, including cones, of paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or fibres, having a base width less than 40cm",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4819
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "hs_code": 481940,
    "num_markets": 37,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUT",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 935833.3333333333,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LVA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 83.33333333333333,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4314.285714285714,
    "price_spread_pct": 21689.56953642384,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 39.90750961538462,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 5093154
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 351367.6807049304,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.94718629050918
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 437476.0923394119,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.506639728994642
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 398261.71531945455,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.963776011223313
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 126512.2197602821,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.23389874198583
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 34319.343128669156,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.87270495000551
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 87322.3935302399,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 154.44074848068374
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 99689.88808303373,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.163027435237376
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 85588.30325788855,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.145451556129432
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 310089.7190775222,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 262.30385143070555
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1012488.7686781782,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 226.51478149298353
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1264464.5044983823,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.88676848723595
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 871615.8042004601,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.068384988297222
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1121621.3279905715,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.682995717298105
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1491858.6981357937,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.00912357011942
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1589334.0671765376,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.533820472578792
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KAZ",
    "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
    "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
    "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
    "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
    "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
    "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
    "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
    "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
    "population": 20592571,
    "labor_force": 9122.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
    "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
    "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
    "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
  }
}