{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/481490",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481490",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/481490",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481490",
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 26,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 775815.1607796492,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 696732.7272970654,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 484717.7479531316,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 299388.74574800505,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 232187.55711514797,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 202.5321414376045,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 47.52391443583506,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 182.42564197451944,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1581349.136329503,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 28412633.08324013,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 20.106499463085072,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "RUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 637267.94,
    "top_market_share_pct": 82.14172295364564,
    "destination_hhi": 6841.568559979506,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.842640190842819,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.2290180836358826,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 3.5007879328746814,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.89557651170792,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 80.76923076923077,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481490,
      "hs_description": "Wallpaper and similar wall coverings and window transparencies: of paper, n.e.s. in heading no. 4814",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4814,
      "substitution_elasticity": -11.115768,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Wallpaper and similar wall coverings and window transparencies: of paper, n.e.s. in heading no. 4814",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4814,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
      "hs_code": 481490,
      "num_markets": 8,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 49200,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 450.77720207253884,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7209.264453089659,
      "price_spread_pct": 676.2024491560317,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.51,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 755558
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3445.0581047034793,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.43351181785849
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 511.5589055567027,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.15093533957294
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 27667551.963707715,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5408378.214957194
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 873500.209396384,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.84287135145827
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 21.57868447580429,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.99752963030303
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 520506.2413890453,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2412031.4808262647
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 165494.04492525914,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.20517569902435
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 16970.071801072987,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.74581121106984
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 22247.958414869056,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.101144860579538
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 99713.5258812078,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 348.19180268948145
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 17628.108953424624,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.321245991817
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 25162.37592720578,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.74007492061404
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 341297.0556179423,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1256.3784938485437
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 416123.46094438725,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.924128583812855
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 696732.7272970654,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 67.43413738697616
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KAZ",
      "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
      "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
      "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
      "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
      "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
      "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
      "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
      "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
      "population": 20592571,
      "labor_force": 9122.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
      "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
      "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
      "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481490",
    "hs_description": "Wallpaper and similar wall coverings and window transparencies: of paper, n.e.s. in heading no. 4814",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4814
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "hs_code": 481490,
    "num_markets": 8,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 49200,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 450.77720207253884,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7209.264453089659,
    "price_spread_pct": 676.2024491560317,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.51,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 755558
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3445.0581047034793,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.43351181785849
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 511.5589055567027,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.15093533957294
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 27667551.963707715,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5408378.214957194
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 873500.209396384,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.84287135145827
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 21.57868447580429,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.99752963030303
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 520506.2413890453,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2412031.4808262647
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 165494.04492525914,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.20517569902435
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 16970.071801072987,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -89.74581121106984
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 22247.958414869056,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.101144860579538
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 99713.5258812078,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 348.19180268948145
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 17628.108953424624,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.321245991817
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 25162.37592720578,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.74007492061404
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 341297.0556179423,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1256.3784938485437
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 416123.46094438725,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.924128583812855
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 696732.7272970654,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.43413738697616
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KAZ",
    "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
    "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
    "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
    "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
    "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
    "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
    "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
    "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
    "population": 20592571,
    "labor_force": 9122.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
    "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
    "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
    "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
  }
}