{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/410150", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/410150", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/410150", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "410150", "exporter_iso3": "KAZ", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 44, "current_lane_count": 3, "active_market_count": 3, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1334048.0065705082, "exports_current_2024_usd": 379137.8057965656, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 782852.255956037, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 629526.5557770176, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 790466.9578812503, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.196484676123976, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.278460813952698, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.9289752999817287, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8729002.054481415, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 33013319.077231612, "historical_peak_year": 2003, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.267509376142247, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "top_market_iso3": "RUS", "top_market_exports_usd": 272928.67, "top_market_share_pct": 20.458684294400236, "destination_hhi": 954.1550487430158, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.330783467764375, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9806897527546082, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8663586820942316, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 60.361750471252314, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 59.09090909090909, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 71.5, "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:07", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 410150, "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin exceeding 16 kg", "hs_chapter": 41, "hs_heading": 4101, "substitution_elasticity": null, "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null }, "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin exceeding 16 kg", "hs_chapter": 41, "hs_heading": 4101, "destinations": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "KAZ", "hs_code": 410150, "num_markets": 5, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IRN", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3138.7415993587765, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KGZ", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 23.236612676873246, "median_price_across_markets": 312.30816981067005, "price_spread_pct": 997.573963105291, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 763.4578, "total_trade_value_usd": 5328875 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 2493586.766120698, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": 113.85733833699214 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 1106040.225034294, "active_destinations": 8, 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"export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265, "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194, "risk_score": 14.886246168502103, "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635, "population": 20592571, "labor_force": 9122.36, "investment_rate_pct": 27.59, "savings_rate_pct": 36.41, "secondary_education_pct": 98.35, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36, "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4, "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201, "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 11, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 6, "num_shared_language_partners": 2, "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085, "num_border_partners": 125, "num_colonial_partners": 25, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125, "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297, "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "410150", "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin exceeding 16 kg", "hs_chapter": 41, "hs_heading": 4101 }, "destinations": [], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "KAZ", "hs_code": 410150, "num_markets": 5, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IRN", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3138.7415993587765, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KGZ", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 23.236612676873246, "median_price_across_markets": 312.30816981067005, "price_spread_pct": 997.573963105291, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 763.4578, "total_trade_value_usd": 5328875 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 2493586.766120698, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": 113.85733833699214 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 1106040.225034294, "active_destinations": 8, "yoy_growth_pct": -55.644606393425256 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 2649604.427422698, "active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": 139.55769125309564 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 3382857.286019136, "active_destinations": 1, "yoy_growth_pct": 27.67405017169608 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 510388.582912512, "active_destinations": 2, "yoy_growth_pct": -84.91250029902606 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 818973.719683391, "active_destinations": 2, "yoy_growth_pct": 60.46082281267937 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 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"active_destinations": 3, "yoy_growth_pct": -62.53043293814371 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "KAZ", "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764, "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554, "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025, "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942, "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265, "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194, "risk_score": 14.886246168502103, "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635, "population": 20592571, "labor_force": 9122.36, "investment_rate_pct": 27.59, "savings_rate_pct": 36.41, "secondary_education_pct": 98.35, "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36, "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4, "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201, "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 11, "num_wto_partners": 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