{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/270740",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/270740",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/270740",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "270740",
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 19,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "active_market_count": 2,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1564740.5849561894,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 998591.3904151297,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 708390.3947240873,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 499075.019972336,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 724041.8357431698,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 68.68398574063535,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.422412791536267,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.5475035851655337,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1755774.2757268923,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5168878.048292905,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 71.23148932580088,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "RUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 884131.42,
    "top_market_share_pct": 56.50338647187032,
    "destination_hhi": 3441.469937416512,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 64.22120719274383,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.502881829810945,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8413872265664938,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 69.8864483225025,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 73.6842105263158,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 69.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 270740,
      "hs_description": "Oils and products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: naphthalene",
      "hs_chapter": 27,
      "hs_heading": 2707,
      "substitution_elasticity": -35.385162,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Oils and products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: naphthalene",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2707,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 270740,
        "corridor_rank": 32,
        "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
        "importer_iso3": "SAU",
        "latest_data_year": 2011,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 72761.08620701732,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 72761.08620701732,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 72761.08620701732,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 72761.08620701732,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 72761.08620701732,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 72761.08620701732,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11610128.878153995,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.8968,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 356.3495,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4265040862150522,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4265040862150522,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 46.49931294817395,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2978.85,
        "distance_km": 3439.756103515625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07866936918390804,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
      "hs_code": 270740,
      "num_markets": 3,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7739.276849247063,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 146.57667291259946,
      "median_price_across_markets": 415.3998502652217,
      "price_spread_pct": 1827.8052270569497,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 676.945375,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2958036
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 872421.0757227457,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.242323141283675
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 562854.760828087,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.483589691847214
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 426148.64066014613,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.28799215748218
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 637121.1665710908,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.50679311897546
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1292582.07596763,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 102.87853296793617
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 705934.4033488105,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.38571929211177
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 981275.5351515876,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.00378427465983
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1489327.215453062,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.77462008394925
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1081048.246994373,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.413651226032837
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 487457.85662218457,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.90877877306044
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 162154.61762904358,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.73463861005624
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 208049.29806037442,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.303036387358866
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 203.17041640171766,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.9023450603795
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1126376.6233407306,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 554299.9186936785
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 998591.3904151297,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.344805128022053
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KAZ",
      "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
      "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
      "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
      "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
      "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
      "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
      "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
      "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
      "population": 20592571,
      "labor_force": 9122.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
      "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
      "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
      "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "270740",
    "hs_description": "Oils and products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: naphthalene",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2707
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 270740,
      "corridor_rank": 32,
      "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
      "importer_iso3": "SAU",
      "latest_data_year": 2011,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 72761.08620701732,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 72761.08620701732,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 72761.08620701732,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 72761.08620701732,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 72761.08620701732,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 72761.08620701732,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11610128.878153995,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.8968,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 356.3495,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4265040862150522,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4265040862150522,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 46.49931294817395,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 11,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2978.85,
      "distance_km": 3439.756103515625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07866936918390804,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "hs_code": 270740,
    "num_markets": 3,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7739.276849247063,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 146.57667291259946,
    "median_price_across_markets": 415.3998502652217,
    "price_spread_pct": 1827.8052270569497,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 676.945375,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2958036
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 872421.0757227457,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.242323141283675
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 562854.760828087,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.483589691847214
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 426148.64066014613,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.28799215748218
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 637121.1665710908,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.50679311897546
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1292582.07596763,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 102.87853296793617
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 705934.4033488105,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.38571929211177
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 981275.5351515876,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.00378427465983
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1489327.215453062,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.77462008394925
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1081048.246994373,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.413651226032837
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 487457.85662218457,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.90877877306044
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 162154.61762904358,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.73463861005624
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 208049.29806037442,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.303036387358866
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 203.17041640171766,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.9023450603795
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1126376.6233407306,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 554299.9186936785
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 998591.3904151297,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.344805128022053
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KAZ",
    "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
    "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
    "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
    "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
    "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
    "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
    "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
    "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
    "population": 20592571,
    "labor_force": 9122.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
    "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
    "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
    "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
  }
}