# Kazakhstan HS 230310 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 230310 exports from Kazakhstan: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Kazakhstan |
| HS6 | 230310 |
| Latest exports | $771.8K |
| Active destinations | 3 |
| Three-year growth | +89% |
| Destination HHI | 6,910 |
| Weighted share | 81.3% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Russia at $1.2K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Iran (Islamic Republic of) at $219.5 / ton.
- Median reported price: $301.7 / ton.
- Price spread: 328.7%.

## Export history

- 2004: $3.2K
- 2012: $112.8K
- 2013: $678.5K
- 2014: $537.8K
- 2015: $367.0K
- 2016: $1.1M
- 2017: $843.1K
- 2018: $974.9K
- 2019: $221.3K
- 2020: $198.3K
- 2021: $108.0K
- 2022: $522.7K
- 2023: $612.7K
- 2024: $729.1K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/230310",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/230310",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/230310",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "230310",
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "first_data_year": 2004,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 7,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 771780.3678897213,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 729133.0777639132,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 621525.309602997,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 434181.4408774247,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 571701.6744761493,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 88.99073540442647,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 26.935316015314026,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.091092737065626,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 654146.2103658151,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1487999.7350389932,
    "historical_peak_year": 2016,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.84615384615385,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 85.89964266736085,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 637083.1424165335,
    "top_market_share_pct": 82.54720758944798,
    "destination_hhi": 6909.730240252966,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 81.3164075937235,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6140615857276168,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.734161555833789,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 80.7207029528417,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 71.42857142857143,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 52,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 230310,
      "hs_description": "Residues of starch manufacture and similar residues: whether or not in the form of pellets",
      "hs_chapter": 23,
      "hs_heading": 2303,
      "substitution_elasticity": -1.0671024,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Residues of starch manufacture and similar residues: whether or not in the form of pellets",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2303,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
      "hs_code": 230310,
      "num_markets": 3,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1211.162998358915,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 219.52085882306508,
      "median_price_across_markets": 301.7234439188437,
      "price_spread_pct": 328.6592936419543,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1380.4097142857142,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3220833
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2004,
        "export_value_usd": 3176.764085548858,
        "active_destinations": 1
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 112849.54798364543,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3452.342728155343
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 678467.4254340136,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 501.21412762090955
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 537768.5132100902,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.73775496795866
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 366981.0421432248,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.75854793866368
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1139909.9551364207,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 210.61821299519292
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 843078.4363003585,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.039909336570215
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 974884.4117912364,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.63389238957123
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 221255.69500312753,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -77.3044175979185
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 198315.98060873224,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.367965621888754
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 108015.29496940048,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.53374133650409
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 522747.6255101803,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 383.95704113780266
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 612695.2255348976,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.206697005449264
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 729133.0777639132,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.00420427258308
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KAZ",
      "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
      "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
      "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
      "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
      "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
      "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
      "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
      "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
      "population": 20592571,
      "labor_force": 9122.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
      "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
      "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
      "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "230310",
    "hs_description": "Residues of starch manufacture and similar residues: whether or not in the form of pellets",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2303
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "hs_code": 230310,
    "num_markets": 3,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1211.162998358915,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 219.52085882306508,
    "median_price_across_markets": 301.7234439188437,
    "price_spread_pct": 328.6592936419543,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1380.4097142857142,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3220833
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "export_value_usd": 3176.764085548858,
      "active_destinations": 1
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 112849.54798364543,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3452.342728155343
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 678467.4254340136,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 501.21412762090955
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 537768.5132100902,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.73775496795866
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 366981.0421432248,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.75854793866368
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1139909.9551364207,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 210.61821299519292
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 843078.4363003585,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.039909336570215
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 974884.4117912364,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.63389238957123
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 221255.69500312753,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.3044175979185
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 198315.98060873224,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.367965621888754
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 108015.29496940048,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.53374133650409
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 522747.6255101803,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 383.95704113780266
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 612695.2255348976,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.206697005449264
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 729133.0777639132,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.00420427258308
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  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KAZ",
    "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
    "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
    "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
    "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
    "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
    "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
    "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
    "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
    "population": 20592571,
    "labor_force": 9122.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
    "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
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    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
    "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
    "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
  }
}
```