{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/180690",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/180690",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/kaz/180690",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "180690",
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 62,
    "current_lane_count": 37,
    "active_market_count": 37,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 41942688.014534906,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 41820693.210741885,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 36796808.090594776,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 30742525.24674689,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 26940692.321271785,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 25.105021499136292,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.994711978442863,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.277183644848215,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 14658943.487997979,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 53030084.031207845,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 20.827837854288077,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "RUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 32692051.630000003,
    "top_market_share_pct": 77.94457908532432,
    "destination_hhi": 6167.218882615229,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.559789112382589,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.316799824628243,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1500461478084962,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.63445597341388,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 59.67741935483871,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 88.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 180690,
      "hs_description": "Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18",
      "hs_chapter": 18,
      "hs_heading": 1806,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.384974,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18",
    "hs_chapter": 18,
    "hs_heading": 1806,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
      "hs_code": 180690,
      "num_markets": 47,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 116000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 585.4922279792746,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2754.623599895806,
      "price_spread_pct": 4189.846764414067,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 412.41241269841277,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 145347464
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 8535961.588961866,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.98608791947079
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 21518886.749252345,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 152.0968086018467
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 17796239.128345452,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.299443341492715
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 22855958.67595868,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.431397842672396
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 27510488.144829247,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.364621475127574
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 18626809.03867494,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.29197191771403
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 21350488.53589231,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.622362271295005
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 27515158.92550128,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.873673683136285
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 25497931.871144317,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.33132983101682
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 22703908.60777056,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.957842688942623
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 21963886.25654196,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.259449128399509
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 21358315.705408182,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.757119318779063
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 28780496.498998284,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.750777617313325
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 39789234.562044136,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.25068849465128
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 41820693.210741885,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.10554845062439
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "KAZ",
      "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
      "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
      "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
      "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
      "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
      "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
      "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
      "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
      "population": 20592571,
      "labor_force": 9122.36,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
      "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
      "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 11,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
      "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
      "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "180690",
    "hs_description": "Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: n.e.c. in chapter 18",
    "hs_chapter": 18,
    "hs_heading": 1806
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "KAZ",
    "hs_code": 180690,
    "num_markets": 47,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 116000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 585.4922279792746,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2754.623599895806,
    "price_spread_pct": 4189.846764414067,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 412.41241269841277,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 145347464
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 8535961.588961866,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.98608791947079
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 21518886.749252345,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 152.0968086018467
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 17796239.128345452,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.299443341492715
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 22855958.67595868,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.431397842672396
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 27510488.144829247,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.364621475127574
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 18626809.03867494,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.29197191771403
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 21350488.53589231,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.622362271295005
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 27515158.92550128,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.873673683136285
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 25497931.871144317,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.33132983101682
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 22703908.60777056,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.957842688942623
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 21963886.25654196,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.259449128399509
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 21358315.705408182,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.757119318779063
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 28780496.498998284,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.750777617313325
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 39789234.562044136,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.25068849465128
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 41820693.210741885,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.10554845062439
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "KAZ",
    "exports_usd": 87795516290.23764,
    "imports_usd": 69814589084.80554,
    "trade_balance_usd": 17980927205.4321,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.576219587496148,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 4.409277222057284,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.909558360690365,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.02363967222025,
    "export_partner_hhi": 783.5784602184942,
    "export_product_hhi": 2193.6707734819265,
    "momentum_score": -2.130486203040194,
    "risk_score": 14.886246168502103,
    "gdp_million_usd": 291480.2746488259,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 14154.632495807635,
    "population": 20592571,
    "labor_force": 9122.36,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.59,
    "savings_rate_pct": 36.41,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.35,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 30.36,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1119.4,
    "trade_openness_pct": 51.20856997639201,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.525346321315265,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 11,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7647.934156378601,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.074074074074074,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10727317410470447,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11212636083210703,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.025022220856312206,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08710413997579483,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7718.2260358963085,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.133630635162035,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.58960176991151,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.125,
    "real_market_potential": 23994538.407020297,
    "foreign_market_potential": 344669.6749054843
  }
}