{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/940591",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/940591",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/940591",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "940591",
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 146,
    "current_lane_count": 57,
    "active_market_count": 57,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 725964.0881109156,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 590875.4823851542,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 586576.5388102039,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 499642.26076346135,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 684391.5792144298,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 42.419652577528176,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.946593393329988,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.338176779699557,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3269200.965800833,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 18709178.822718225,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 50.757829357227735,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 188802.1793117765,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.007096274289886,
    "destination_hhi": 984.6440969435641,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.6461431395691477,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.1667785716962085,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2644503249093284,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.55575553074934,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 43.83561643835616,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:06",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 940591,
      "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: parts thereof, of glass",
      "hs_chapter": 94,
      "hs_heading": 9405,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.879848,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: parts thereof, of glass",
    "hs_chapter": 94,
    "hs_heading": 9405,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 940591,
        "corridor_rank": 77,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 188802.1793117765,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 894298.5038378879,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 174034.36664460442,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 126665.63127749212,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 129300.98941103977,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 94.59967670146231,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.141788260742407,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.3943739979369,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2111694.021014996,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 48829746.35380738,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 85.20530270352542,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.3149,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.2974,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.38665402425760315,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.060336925307445166,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 64.29266980894909,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 59,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4245.46,
        "distance_km": 10855.5869140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04673181352585858,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02445433962268399,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7890773230586816,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.78675176147097,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": 940591,
      "num_markets": 74,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LTU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7157000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UGA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 14.064697609001406,
      "median_price_across_markets": 75097.27626459143,
      "price_spread_pct": 9530.28697084308,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.6828900523560208,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3548669
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2517952.9387610583,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.532688249301415
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2699522.3503954597,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.210993058660637
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1651287.6107055119,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.83037825326356
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1644083.4349657497,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.4362762545456367
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1411273.0739334556,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.160495512634618
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 519497.4810742607,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.189442874699374
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1053377.5893134687,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 102.76856533263752
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 754187.587557278,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.402920737205513
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1332455.5184179305,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 76.67428374598315
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 686186.3119640535,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.502122398893604
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 533937.9420811173,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.187613950963204
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 204543.74530557793,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.69147588419497
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 531794.4736888574,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 159.9905819140955
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 637059.6603566,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.79433632274471
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 590875.4823851542,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.249584433833671
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JPN",
      "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
      "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
      "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
      "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
      "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
      "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
      "population": 123975371,
      "labor_force": 67182.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
      "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 135,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
      "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "940591",
    "hs_description": "Lamps and light fittings: parts thereof, of glass",
    "hs_chapter": 94,
    "hs_heading": 9405
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 940591,
      "corridor_rank": 77,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 188802.1793117765,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 894298.5038378879,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 174034.36664460442,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 126665.63127749212,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 129300.98941103977,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 94.59967670146231,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.141788260742407,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.3943739979369,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2111694.021014996,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 48829746.35380738,
      "historical_peak_year": 2007,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 85.20530270352542,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.3149,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.2974,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.38665402425760315,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.060336925307445166,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 64.29266980894909,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 59,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4245.46,
      "distance_km": 10855.5869140625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04673181352585858,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02445433962268399,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7890773230586816,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.78675176147097,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "hs_code": 940591,
    "num_markets": 74,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LTU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7157000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UGA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 14.064697609001406,
    "median_price_across_markets": 75097.27626459143,
    "price_spread_pct": 9530.28697084308,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.6828900523560208,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3548669
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2517952.9387610583,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.532688249301415
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2699522.3503954597,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.210993058660637
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1651287.6107055119,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.83037825326356
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1644083.4349657497,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.4362762545456367
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1411273.0739334556,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.160495512634618
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 519497.4810742607,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.189442874699374
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1053377.5893134687,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 102.76856533263752
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 754187.587557278,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.402920737205513
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1332455.5184179305,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 76.67428374598315
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 686186.3119640535,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.502122398893604
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 533937.9420811173,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.187613950963204
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 204543.74530557793,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.69147588419497
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 531794.4736888574,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 159.9905819140955
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 637059.6603566,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.79433632274471
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 590875.4823851542,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.249584433833671
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "JPN",
    "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
    "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
    "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
    "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
    "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
    "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
    "population": 123975371,
    "labor_force": 67182.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
    "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 135,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
    "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
  }
}