{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/870230",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/870230",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/870230",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "870230",
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 133,
    "current_lane_count": 39,
    "active_market_count": 39,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 9416966.90842719,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 8406752.444407212,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6899886.915395764,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5946723.71737344,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4978424.929161493,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 51.673285377032684,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.069208159238237,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.4862670777469824,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9473301.847519116,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 44700504.18809222,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 52.159552454779664,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "NGA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3406791.23211762,
    "top_market_share_pct": 36.17716049388367,
    "destination_hhi": 1764.6643174074093,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 56.81343265019474,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7921234131567383,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.400459351179483,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 88.31922526388774,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 23.30827067669173,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 99.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:06",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 870230,
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: public transport type (carries 10 or more persons, including driver), with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel) and electric motor for propulsion, new or used",
      "hs_chapter": 87,
      "hs_heading": 8702,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: public transport type (carries 10 or more persons, including driver), with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel) and electric motor for propulsion, new or used",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8702,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 870230,
        "corridor_rank": 8,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "NGA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3406791.23211762,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1143758.0156823392,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2365911.2900763503,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1508480.6576754202,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 965849.6481801618,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 302.400823392027,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 46.94066606821357,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.701286110560961,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3587625.3863855754,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13491513.919353252,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 289.69953728146606,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 29.0303,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 65.9065,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 25.25136357922487,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -9.060016305364211,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 48.1741640201326,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 23,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3307.17,
        "distance_km": 13489.0751953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.27203475916565656,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9533273773263732,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.45956349919805,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 870230,
        "corridor_rank": 58,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 21,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 28897.746,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3237.616336675387,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14467.10693207857,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12705.73756926367,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7099.526786761088,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 46.54122351931029,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 145.30688174833958,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 34.85062075190921,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 28897.746,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 172203241.847133,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.690602767401082,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 201.9791,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 452.4988,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.98747455852234,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.968021534430881,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.96084138362379,
        "peer_top_exporter": "EGY",
        "supplier_count_latest": 5,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9992.17,
        "distance_km": 9574.2373046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.004660803769233,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.69870229917396,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": 870230,
      "num_markets": 70,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 18244611.111111112,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 221.62398137369033,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7422.454832234012,
      "price_spread_pct": 245799.93950112775,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 54.71773287671233,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 30476277
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 19884711.469736382,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 93.32926939884564
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 14474181.402833544,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.209497483216776
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 16085264.99429177,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.13074063824315
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 12235361.615400018,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.934348487625034
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 8826694.234470405,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.85914702054494
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 8131031.52844181,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.881350452946033
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4461086.890128112,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.135043757688976
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2884595.8799328366,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.338720115133256
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2133833.192850149,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.0266158010379
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2440083.2133948226,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.352106883088522
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 6624601.8312713355,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 171.49081616994135
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2409356.009408573,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.63017626153405
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3453985.352742857,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.35720164454691
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 8838922.949037222,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 155.90505014788536
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 8406752.444407212,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.889402330145718
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JPN",
      "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
      "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
      "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
      "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
      "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
      "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
      "population": 123975371,
      "labor_force": 67182.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
      "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 135,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
      "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "870230",
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: public transport type (carries 10 or more persons, including driver), with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel) and electric motor for propulsion, new or used",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8702
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 870230,
      "corridor_rank": 8,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3406791.23211762,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1143758.0156823392,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2365911.2900763503,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1508480.6576754202,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 965849.6481801618,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 302.400823392027,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 46.94066606821357,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.701286110560961,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3587625.3863855754,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13491513.919353252,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 289.69953728146606,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 29.0303,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 65.9065,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 25.25136357922487,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -9.060016305364211,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 48.1741640201326,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 23,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3307.17,
      "distance_km": 13489.0751953125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.27203475916565656,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9533273773263732,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.45956349919805,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 870230,
      "corridor_rank": 58,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 21,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 28897.746,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3237.616336675387,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14467.10693207857,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12705.73756926367,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7099.526786761088,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 46.54122351931029,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 145.30688174833958,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 34.85062075190921,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 28897.746,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 172203241.847133,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.690602767401082,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 201.9791,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 452.4988,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.98747455852234,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.968021534430881,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 99.96084138362379,
      "peer_top_exporter": "EGY",
      "supplier_count_latest": 5,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9992.17,
      "distance_km": 9574.2373046875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.004660803769233,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.69870229917396,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "hs_code": 870230,
    "num_markets": 70,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 18244611.111111112,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 221.62398137369033,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7422.454832234012,
    "price_spread_pct": 245799.93950112775,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 54.71773287671233,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 30476277
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 19884711.469736382,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 93.32926939884564
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 14474181.402833544,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.209497483216776
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 16085264.99429177,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.13074063824315
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 12235361.615400018,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.934348487625034
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 8826694.234470405,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.85914702054494
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 8131031.52844181,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.881350452946033
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4461086.890128112,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.135043757688976
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2884595.8799328366,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.338720115133256
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2133833.192850149,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.0266158010379
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2440083.2133948226,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.352106883088522
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 6624601.8312713355,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 171.49081616994135
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2409356.009408573,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.63017626153405
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3453985.352742857,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.35720164454691
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 8838922.949037222,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 155.90505014788536
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 8406752.444407212,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.889402330145718
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "JPN",
    "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
    "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
    "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
    "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
    "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
    "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
    "population": 123975371,
    "labor_force": 67182.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
    "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 135,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
    "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
  }
}