# Japan HS 860711 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 860711 exports from Japan: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Japan |
| HS6 | 860711 |
| Latest exports | $42.7M |
| Active destinations | 7 |
| Three-year growth | -9.1% |
| Destination HHI | 1,781 |
| Weighted share | 53.8% |

## Destination markets

- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $16.0M; share 45.6%; growth +42.7%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Norway at $136.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Australia at $8.8K / ton.
- Median reported price: $27.4K / ton.
- Price spread: 464.1%.

## Export history

- 2010: $26.2M
- 2011: $39.8M
- 2012: $9.5M
- 2013: $26.3M
- 2014: $16.3M
- 2015: $13.4M
- 2016: $64.7M
- 2017: $69.0M
- 2018: $75.2M
- 2019: $64.1M
- 2020: $35.6M
- 2021: $30.4M
- 2022: $18.5M
- 2023: $9.6M
- 2024: $22.8M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/860711",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/860711",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/860711",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "860711",
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 48,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 42665640.6029472,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 22827423.502599236,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16969573.908842426,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23369613.28342836,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 40319084.28395673,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.082547875886304,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -18.648387383667007,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.4207536601549515,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 56219440.87988302,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 155786245.08215988,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.503301536041256,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 15967434.13100148,
    "top_market_share_pct": 37.424573744472276,
    "destination_hhi": 1781.347997573603,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 53.783396276075706,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 29.96143107434136,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7631926606389393,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.07120739113553,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 62.5,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:06",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 860711,
      "hs_description": "Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, driving bogies and bissel-bogies",
      "hs_chapter": 86,
      "hs_heading": 8607,
      "substitution_elasticity": -17.661377,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, driving bogies and bissel-bogies",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8607,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 860711,
        "corridor_rank": 8,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15967434.13100148,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7164536.364482475,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10804658.368096748,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7954601.029629543,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7185918.94963077,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 42.683698185463115,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 32.61871484893282,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.418696794414139,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 21194286.823213864,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 34994061.69248581,
        "historical_peak_year": 2009,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 32.265001391048976,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.3921,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 408.7382,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 45.62898205791907,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 24.74391602275421,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 45.62898205791907,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 19,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3319.44,
        "distance_km": 10855.5869140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04673181352585858,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02445433962268399,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7301037140731711,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97249122055288,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": 860711,
      "num_markets": 26,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 136000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 8800.123380629242,
      "median_price_across_markets": 27407.214071713363,
      "price_spread_pct": 464.11093183911794,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 140.49412727272727,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 202793023
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 26215675.154986545,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.054441532373203
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 39771546.04821557,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.70902833166411
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 9528303.641906723,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -76.04241074672974
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 26334891.73262994,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 176.38594153114147
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 16307219.357503206,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.07751509645306
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 13387234.459416103,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.906087077583663
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 64663972.50805868,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 383.0271158997768
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 69027798.45621452,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.748465612149018
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 75197998.87679507,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.938718253479303
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 64065772.12194117,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.803886966584065
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 35564425.83003246,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.4876341108634
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 30374918.860582054,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.591848028847174
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 18481712.542263582,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.15469329451427
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 9599585.681664467,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.059003408302445
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 22827423.502599236,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 137.7959243199463
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JPN",
      "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
      "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
      "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
      "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
      "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
      "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
      "population": 123975371,
      "labor_force": 67182.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
      "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 135,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
      "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "860711",
    "hs_description": "Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, driving bogies and bissel-bogies",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8607
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 860711,
      "corridor_rank": 8,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15967434.13100148,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7164536.364482475,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10804658.368096748,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7954601.029629543,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7185918.94963077,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 42.683698185463115,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 32.61871484893282,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.418696794414139,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 21194286.823213864,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 34994061.69248581,
      "historical_peak_year": 2009,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 32.265001391048976,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.3921,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 408.7382,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 45.62898205791907,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 24.74391602275421,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 45.62898205791907,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 19,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3319.44,
      "distance_km": 10855.5869140625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04673181352585858,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02445433962268399,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7301037140731711,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97249122055288,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "hs_code": 860711,
    "num_markets": 26,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 136000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 8800.123380629242,
    "median_price_across_markets": 27407.214071713363,
    "price_spread_pct": 464.11093183911794,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 140.49412727272727,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 202793023
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  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 26215675.154986545,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.054441532373203
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 39771546.04821557,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.70902833166411
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 9528303.641906723,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.04241074672974
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    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 26334891.73262994,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 176.38594153114147
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 16307219.357503206,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.07751509645306
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 13387234.459416103,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.906087077583663
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 64663972.50805868,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 383.0271158997768
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 69027798.45621452,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.748465612149018
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 75197998.87679507,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.938718253479303
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 64065772.12194117,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.803886966584065
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 35564425.83003246,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.4876341108634
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 30374918.860582054,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.591848028847174
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 18481712.542263582,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.15469329451427
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 9599585.681664467,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.059003408302445
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 22827423.502599236,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 137.7959243199463
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "JPN",
    "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
    "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
    "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
    "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
    "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
    "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
    "population": 123975371,
    "labor_force": 67182.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
    "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 135,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
    "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
  }
}
```
