{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/860210",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/860210",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/860210",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "860210",
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 33,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 16663943.208990727,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 480829.6125594367,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 160491.61769496227,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 216919.87735825434,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1185828.2764550275,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 48.60874843203573,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.884799922355,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -23.32522480980508,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 28487732.328402635,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 46072025.3658212,
    "historical_peak_year": 2000,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 28.571428571428573,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 71.93397324184082,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "PAK",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 6826486.49913378,
    "top_market_share_pct": 40.96561308160648,
    "destination_hhi": 3227.198846980937,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 52.80571373288493,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 31.371949762369454,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.10559522399551291,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 18.287283853425905,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 81.81818181818181,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:06",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 860210,
      "hs_description": "Rail locomotives: diesel-electric powered",
      "hs_chapter": 86,
      "hs_heading": 8602,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rail locomotives: diesel-electric powered",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8602,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": 860210,
      "num_markets": 7,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 113333.33333333333,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PHL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1.0500672043010753,
      "median_price_across_markets": 13107.391304347826,
      "price_spread_pct": 864.6440823700427,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 48.392250000000004,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4144891
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 94.84412575815347,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.89855446398629
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 741554.9842367345,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 781767.0669469323
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 212128.67908711408,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.39407277999038
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 169740.28298767967,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.98239760972015
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 6846460.286894898,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3933.4917359551227
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6494037.455039125,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.147518821227381
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3534973.745447369,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.56585529539309
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 57185.690360146735,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.38228811645928
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 36319.525705727516,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.48843709502728
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 651166.9612066381,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1692.8839888565794
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 456617.63452279416,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.877026672750162
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 146506.8991835907,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.91475227698919
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 408.34824363548785,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.72127712352727
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 236.89228181464657,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.98768195851272
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 480829.6125594367,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 202873.94616497296
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JPN",
      "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
      "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
      "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
      "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
      "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
      "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
      "population": 123975371,
      "labor_force": 67182.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
      "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 135,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
      "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "860210",
    "hs_description": "Rail locomotives: diesel-electric powered",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8602
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "hs_code": 860210,
    "num_markets": 7,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 113333.33333333333,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PHL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1.0500672043010753,
    "median_price_across_markets": 13107.391304347826,
    "price_spread_pct": 864.6440823700427,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 48.392250000000004,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4144891
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 94.84412575815347,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.89855446398629
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 741554.9842367345,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 781767.0669469323
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 212128.67908711408,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.39407277999038
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 169740.28298767967,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.98239760972015
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 6846460.286894898,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3933.4917359551227
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 6494037.455039125,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.147518821227381
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3534973.745447369,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.56585529539309
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 57185.690360146735,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.38228811645928
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 36319.525705727516,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.48843709502728
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 651166.9612066381,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1692.8839888565794
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 456617.63452279416,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.877026672750162
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 146506.8991835907,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.91475227698919
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 408.34824363548785,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.72127712352727
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 236.89228181464657,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.98768195851272
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 480829.6125594367,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 202873.94616497296
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "JPN",
    "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
    "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
    "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
    "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
    "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
    "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
    "population": 123975371,
    "labor_force": 67182.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
    "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 135,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
    "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
  }
}