{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/853649",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/853649",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/853649",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "853649",
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 192,
    "current_lane_count": 147,
    "active_market_count": 147,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 169885634.23510194,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 169479064.18334576,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 184366192.96076974,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 191225743.55207944,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 199769684.92151493,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.275111640001342,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.518544509716747,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.9098906809544745,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 200787530.89442354,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 452113215.8684802,
    "historical_peak_year": 2000,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.365220959046868,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 30394449.154178027,
    "top_market_share_pct": 17.891123808688643,
    "destination_hhi": 870.7067195261094,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.885838037411823,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4512929923050245,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5160117575277645,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 65.29137391228488,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 5.729166666666667,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:06",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 853649,
      "hs_description": "Electrical apparatus: relays, for a voltage exceeding 60 volts",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8536,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.5004129,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Electrical apparatus: relays, for a voltage exceeding 60 volts",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8536,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 853649,
        "corridor_rank": 28,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 30394449.154178027,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 27246651.36037737,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 33963820.955155075,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 36418098.270572744,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 35995434.887651816,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.877962710963153,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.225318231717288,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.6143432200164582,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 47872836.352317296,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 262547644.3715849,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.263619490946695,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.2652,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.8795,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 11.576736567920083,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.37215324630543734,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 22.500028655243405,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 79,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 915.68,
        "distance_km": 2098.11083984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3018987556787879,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4289956945113051,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 36.68253762125705,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 853649,
        "corridor_rank": 47,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "KOR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 23243685.748277534,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 17348707.866694454,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15906833.039577136,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17151729.73998258,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16767997.759800036,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.925330839730572,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.584807309062636,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.13419447482799,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 35319815.17755681,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 128501981.1898259,
        "historical_peak_year": 1996,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.791136364902582,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17.2596,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.6443,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 18.08819251894759,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.6264300328306085,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 28.739101614996056,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 65,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1463.38,
        "distance_km": 1156.6695556640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.14600262464040406,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.3637353023248628,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 70.71406859692388,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 853649,
        "corridor_rank": 79,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "MYS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14842508.434306424,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7720701.1623089,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17874029.389515553,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15166467.980064264,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12020477.058539212,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.169493243788791,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.637573818141037,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.13606810875209,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20681677.116475422,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 83857389.16994163,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.9665748649632988,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.0464,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.3956,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.69970253214926,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.2658164242503247,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 29.096296165016017,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SGP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 66,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1533.45,
        "distance_km": 5329.0947265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13000705635959592,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05025845371759596,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5584247727526497,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 61.93828862144528,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 853649,
        "corridor_rank": 80,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14782020.233182583,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 24669549.73781067,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13133769.855039263,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12601728.906520287,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13034699.94711012,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.709367858926658,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.493769896971529,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.9271173348198167,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 59148395.46314957,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 569139295.298656,
        "historical_peak_year": 1996,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.636485193746475,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.849,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.7778,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.5972587651720147,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6571432115993892,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 28.28698409885073,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
        "supplier_count_latest": 97,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1213.63,
        "distance_km": 10855.5869140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04673181352585858,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02445433962268399,
        "volatility_cv": 0.68425424252639,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 86.1277001055628,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 853649,
        "corridor_rank": 99,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "TWN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11958051.774850726,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11597890.542999215,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15612756.44981791,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16268446.247554341,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14190050.104717255,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.978669538670133,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.3112111700997686,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.6045484072369045,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 21649366.74062761,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 81320169.35729854,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.374121131433228,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.8374,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.7007,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.704902694324609,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.7781194623008254,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 24.173315712724527,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 54,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1185.16,
        "distance_km": 2103.04736328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.2787434351933918,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 62.85491371151625,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": 853649,
      "num_markets": 161,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAC",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4143000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1226.20016273393,
      "median_price_across_markets": 80571.40419723597,
      "price_spread_pct": 5140.500952047887,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 27.954024205748865,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1100791785
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 204816577.95065576,
        "active_destinations": 153,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.094120261337366
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 226462088.39845717,
        "active_destinations": 148,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.568241430640555
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 216912958.1876894,
        "active_destinations": 158,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.216657312620999
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 210569165.54232982,
        "active_destinations": 156,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.9245798399330525
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 227701638.87407953,
        "active_destinations": 155,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.136268806320382
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 211948632.27992982,
        "active_destinations": 152,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.9182666721433765
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 208848879.82409444,
        "active_destinations": 155,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.462501749830305
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 202619866.43316993,
        "active_destinations": 157,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.982545750865878
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 225617374.1443731,
        "active_destinations": 157,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.350075447211108
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 192533378.77318472,
        "active_destinations": 157,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.663762264167584
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 183418940.52853182,
        "active_destinations": 153,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.733952264656522
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 219611198.34955654,
        "active_destinations": 154,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.732017705878533
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 202417460.43654105,
        "active_destinations": 144,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.829171755462171
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 181202054.2624224,
        "active_destinations": 145,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.481015880924847
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 169479064.18334576,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.4695679785721705
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JPN",
      "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
      "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
      "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
      "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
      "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
      "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
      "population": 123975371,
      "labor_force": 67182.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
      "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 135,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
      "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "853649",
    "hs_description": "Electrical apparatus: relays, for a voltage exceeding 60 volts",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8536
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 853649,
      "corridor_rank": 28,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 30394449.154178027,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 27246651.36037737,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 33963820.955155075,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 36418098.270572744,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 35995434.887651816,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.877962710963153,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.225318231717288,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.6143432200164582,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 47872836.352317296,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 262547644.3715849,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.263619490946695,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.2652,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.8795,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 11.576736567920083,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.37215324630543734,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 22.500028655243405,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 79,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 915.68,
      "distance_km": 2098.11083984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.4289956945113051,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 36.68253762125705,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
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