{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/851629",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851629",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/851629",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851629",
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 164,
    "current_lane_count": 86,
    "active_market_count": 86,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 33655112.71420373,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 33457205.376984254,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 24566840.89206521,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22851676.27501434,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 27383680.23434805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.997181794603765,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.35190220708657405,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.946832403648769,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 20593816.922969304,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 104300599.28079332,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.050349390954995,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "SGP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 16403939.841101341,
    "top_market_share_pct": 48.74130115207802,
    "destination_hhi": 2867.5549247847844,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 26.275687021802696,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 23.569449837197677,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.7401127065374944,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.39878620924276,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 23.170731707317074,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:06",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851629,
      "hs_description": "Heating apparatus: electric soil heating apparatus and space heating apparatus (excluding storage heating radiators)",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8516,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.5522614,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Heating apparatus: electric soil heating apparatus and space heating apparatus (excluding storage heating radiators)",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8516,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 851629,
        "corridor_rank": 38,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "SGP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16403939.841101341,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1156629.0177449821,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5665520.138428461,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3440697.1978438506,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1826191.3239594288,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 360.7733668416071,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 255.77573260404716,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 39.38446895901861,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16403939.841101341,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 32758954.397037305,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 321.38889788258854,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 156.7877,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.6803,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 50.07467467455219,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 47.83063246109621,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 50.07467467455219,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 48,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3339.89,
        "distance_km": 5326.3876953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0035649841120444442,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0035649841120444442,
        "volatility_cv": 2.514025968690618,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.01025714926296,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 851629,
        "corridor_rank": 92,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6658298.624185899,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4326118.125635977,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8084527.870834163,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7533711.894509082,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8218642.468724579,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.4040117270618397,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.7385693192471305,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.6283233037357792,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11084803.054158453,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 853898924.9804488,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.7756884233260606,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.139,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.7993,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.779752547918754,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.15649508677633184,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 61.993801092967715,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 63,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4088.95,
        "distance_km": 10855.5869140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04673181352585858,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02445433962268399,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8398650705669272,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.63797383477018,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": 851629,
      "num_markets": 118,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "COL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4380000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KGZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 636.3636363636364,
      "median_price_across_markets": 15512.951684937068,
      "price_spread_pct": 28230.36985679494,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 28.961742268041238,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 159312903
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 20209652.696441673,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.48093543393233
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 20868657.799804736,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.260843287421236
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 33197563.641469568,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.07857591962714
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 28130424.318974055,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.263587946453303
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 25024175.650620162,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.04231003817002
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 23956609.952582523,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.266137326330597
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 31023363.310367696,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.49813588722463
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 33113496.673952013,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.737288096954387
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 37432796.27481093,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.043924788095843
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 34052154.75669566,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.031228907657527
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 19666655.163926322,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.24548988325246
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 20891203.53494976,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.226520782596392
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 21872647.419190172,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.697881012927345
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 18370669.8800212,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.010762081303792
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 33457205.376984254,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.12294704272179
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JPN",
      "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
      "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
      "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
      "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
      "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
      "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
      "population": 123975371,
      "labor_force": 67182.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
      "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 135,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
      "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851629",
    "hs_description": "Heating apparatus: electric soil heating apparatus and space heating apparatus (excluding storage heating radiators)",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8516
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 851629,
      "corridor_rank": 38,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16403939.841101341,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1156629.0177449821,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5665520.138428461,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3440697.1978438506,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1826191.3239594288,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 360.7733668416071,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 255.77573260404716,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 39.38446895901861,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16403939.841101341,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 32758954.397037305,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 321.38889788258854,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 156.7877,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.6803,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 50.07467467455219,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 47.83063246109621,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 50.07467467455219,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 48,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3339.89,
      "distance_km": 5326.3876953125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0035649841120444442,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0035649841120444442,
      "volatility_cv": 2.514025968690618,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.01025714926296,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 851629,
      "corridor_rank": 92,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6658298.624185899,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4326118.125635977,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8084527.870834163,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7533711.894509082,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8218642.468724579,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.4040117270618397,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.7385693192471305,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.6283233037357792,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11084803.054158453,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 853898924.9804488,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.7756884233260606,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.139,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.7993,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.779752547918754,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.15649508677633184,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 61.993801092967715,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 63,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4088.95,
      "distance_km": 10855.5869140625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04673181352585858,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02445433962268399,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8398650705669272,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 91.63797383477018,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "hs_code": 851629,
    "num_markets": 118,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "COL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4380000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KGZ",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 636.3636363636364,
    "median_price_across_markets": 15512.951684937068,
    "price_spread_pct": 28230.36985679494,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 28.961742268041238,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 159312903
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 20209652.696441673,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.48093543393233
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 20868657.799804736,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.260843287421236
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 33197563.641469568,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.07857591962714
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 28130424.318974055,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.263587946453303
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 25024175.650620162,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.04231003817002
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 23956609.952582523,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.266137326330597
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 31023363.310367696,
      "active_destinations": 89,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.49813588722463
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 33113496.673952013,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.737288096954387
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 37432796.27481093,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.043924788095843
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 34052154.75669566,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.031228907657527
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 19666655.163926322,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.24548988325246
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 20891203.53494976,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.226520782596392
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 21872647.419190172,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.697881012927345
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 18370669.8800212,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.010762081303792
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 33457205.376984254,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 82.12294704272179
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "JPN",
    "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
    "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
    "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
    "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
    "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
    "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
    "population": 123975371,
    "labor_force": 67182.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
    "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 135,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
    "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
  }
}