{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/847090",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/847090",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/847090",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "847090",
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 159,
    "current_lane_count": 39,
    "active_market_count": 39,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4157189.8710541115,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2195989.259019171,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7255378.281664353,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17308217.013514075,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11859420.26684532,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -58.974980045928994,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -23.332850263411398,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.487603391616652,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 22295168.38901935,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 132792252.68667431,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -47.48737665431234,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BGD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1061795.513,
    "top_market_share_pct": 25.541183971247566,
    "destination_hhi": 1066.639411387918,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 23.98412415570066,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 18.48784765292625,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.950730246537163,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.6306150243498,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 27.044025157232703,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 99.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:06",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 847090,
      "hs_description": "Postage-franking machines, ticket-issuing machines which print tickets",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8470,
      "substitution_elasticity": -15.975737,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Postage-franking machines, ticket-issuing machines which print tickets",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8470,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": 847090,
      "num_markets": 66,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2711000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 259.1047619047619,
      "median_price_across_markets": 84016.39344262295,
      "price_spread_pct": 3226.442821649245,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.931551020408162,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 65281903
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 29164537.92249006,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.57324810534485
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 26265614.65771786,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.939890947275085
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 17452170.848254003,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.55506400408614
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 6711851.352188631,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.54145286252388
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 7440278.817444595,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.852854555821393
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4380295.693187407,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.12726417029833
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 6627731.886104954,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.307864818645534
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4557671.442288301,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.23331600296833
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 8196863.234034559,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 79.8476116110534
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 8290555.345267609,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1430239660950647
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 32970799.079719678,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 297.6910798688531
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 31804151.142857634,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.538427849568404
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 17389853.157942463,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.32206478383637
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2180292.428031422,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.46227234796622
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2195989.259019171,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7199415448101748
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JPN",
      "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
      "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
      "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
      "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
      "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
      "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
      "population": 123975371,
      "labor_force": 67182.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
      "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 135,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
      "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "847090",
    "hs_description": "Postage-franking machines, ticket-issuing machines which print tickets",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8470
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "hs_code": 847090,
    "num_markets": 66,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2711000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 259.1047619047619,
    "median_price_across_markets": 84016.39344262295,
    "price_spread_pct": 3226.442821649245,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.931551020408162,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 65281903
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 29164537.92249006,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.57324810534485
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 26265614.65771786,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.939890947275085
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 17452170.848254003,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.55506400408614
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 6711851.352188631,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.54145286252388
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 7440278.817444595,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.852854555821393
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4380295.693187407,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.12726417029833
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 6627731.886104954,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.307864818645534
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4557671.442288301,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.23331600296833
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 8196863.234034559,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 79.8476116110534
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 8290555.345267609,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1430239660950647
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 32970799.079719678,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 297.6910798688531
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 31804151.142857634,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.538427849568404
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 17389853.157942463,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.32206478383637
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2180292.428031422,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.46227234796622
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2195989.259019171,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7199415448101748
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "JPN",
    "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
    "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
    "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
    "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
    "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
    "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
    "population": 123975371,
    "labor_force": 67182.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
    "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 135,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
    "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
  }
}