{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/845910",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/845910",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/845910",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "845910",
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 108,
    "current_lane_count": 28,
    "active_market_count": 28,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2921068.5121572455,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1025462.0785231065,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1776565.2376277295,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2707882.471741351,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3947047.5563543886,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -38.480222077771145,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -26.736684571705617,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -18.472412860390396,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 10165341.036555517,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 52819820.18964103,
    "historical_peak_year": 1995,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.00780921738075,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "VNM",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 669486.1592401821,
    "top_market_share_pct": 22.91922138949621,
    "destination_hhi": 901.0159776994082,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 27.029368219949607,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.810945234863304,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.022803666109113,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 62.364608888136765,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 44.44444444444444,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 94,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:06",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 845910,
      "hs_description": "Machine-tools: way-type unit head machines, for drilling, boring, milling, threading or tapping by removing metal, other than lathes of heading no. 8458",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8459,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.8249302,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machine-tools: way-type unit head machines, for drilling, boring, milling, threading or tapping by removing metal, other than lathes of heading no. 8458",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8459,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 845910,
        "corridor_rank": 37,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 669486.1592401821,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 502474.0322613173,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 568656.0038426351,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 853241.53085882,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1179888.1850588727,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.9986220842539333,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.177678153979489,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.889610054209616,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2391119.831128903,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 2464631.8446391923,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.88823213846355,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 81.7063,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 51.963,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 27.163738904712197,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.348354108368589,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 58.0024237360803,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 6,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4184.91,
        "distance_km": 3672.563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.282236633682717,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.35484531643904,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": 845910,
      "num_markets": 48,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 11129304.347826088,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UGA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 500,
      "median_price_across_markets": 19192.30769230769,
      "price_spread_pct": 57985.754116929515,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.620846846846847,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 12971140
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 13197260.135156186,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.63807399133422
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 11062165.968121542,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.17831387097513
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 13020643.413723541,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.704285501102163
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 12796426.989940159,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7220072515545737
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 7904487.406812587,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.22894927602325
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3413926.1332758004,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.81027804113569
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 5234763.179195709,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.33557244171365
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4930990.479787923,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.802988387613327
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 7493056.172302859,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.958439242923205
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4858327.240274848,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.1622738631929
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3805432.524078073,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.67195958865073
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4404284.121745492,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.736755122533694
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1684889.8684891714,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.74429664584352
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2619343.7658709115,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.460829509269836
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1025462.0785231065,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.85042017452993
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JPN",
      "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
      "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
      "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
      "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
      "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
      "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
      "population": 123975371,
      "labor_force": 67182.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
      "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 135,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
      "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "845910",
    "hs_description": "Machine-tools: way-type unit head machines, for drilling, boring, milling, threading or tapping by removing metal, other than lathes of heading no. 8458",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8459
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 845910,
      "corridor_rank": 37,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 669486.1592401821,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 502474.0322613173,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 568656.0038426351,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 853241.53085882,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1179888.1850588727,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.9986220842539333,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.177678153979489,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.889610054209616,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2391119.831128903,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 2464631.8446391923,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.88823213846355,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 81.7063,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 51.963,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 27.163738904712197,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.348354108368589,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 58.0024237360803,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 6,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4184.91,
      "distance_km": 3672.563720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.282236633682717,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.35484531643904,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "hs_code": 845910,
    "num_markets": 48,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MEX",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 11129304.347826088,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UGA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 500,
    "median_price_across_markets": 19192.30769230769,
    "price_spread_pct": 57985.754116929515,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.620846846846847,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 12971140
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 13197260.135156186,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.63807399133422
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 11062165.968121542,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.17831387097513
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 13020643.413723541,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.704285501102163
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 12796426.989940159,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7220072515545737
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 7904487.406812587,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.22894927602325
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3413926.1332758004,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.81027804113569
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 5234763.179195709,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.33557244171365
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4930990.479787923,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.802988387613327
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 7493056.172302859,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.958439242923205
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4858327.240274848,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.1622738631929
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3805432.524078073,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.67195958865073
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4404284.121745492,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.736755122533694
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1684889.8684891714,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.74429664584352
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2619343.7658709115,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.460829509269836
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1025462.0785231065,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.85042017452993
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "JPN",
    "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
    "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
    "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
    "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
    "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
    "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
    "population": 123975371,
    "labor_force": 67182.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
    "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 135,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
    "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
  }
}