{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/841320",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/841320",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/841320",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "841320",
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 189,
    "current_lane_count": 125,
    "active_market_count": 125,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 12248981.37513376,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 12001637.077710453,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13181420.008238822,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16260031.015601639,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18132260.37182752,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.235583259822423,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.705201767394655,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.88990874943529,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 13788259.656206893,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 50737280.32423117,
    "historical_peak_year": 2020,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.345674510387133,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2526634.0259510097,
    "top_market_share_pct": 20.627299108154766,
    "destination_hhi": 937.0552318083573,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.909261327006075,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.2381987883541597,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8155622059476542,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.46534218658617,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 13.227513227513228,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:06",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 841320,
      "hs_description": "Pumps: hand, fitted or designed to be fitted with a measuring device, for liquids, other than those of item no. 8413.11 or 8413.19",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8413,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.0127029,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Pumps: hand, fitted or designed to be fitted with a measuring device, for liquids, other than those of item no. 8413.11 or 8413.19",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8413,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 841320,
        "corridor_rank": 78,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2526634.0259510097,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3209497.961983598,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2522133.956326826,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2849953.696755695,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3414135.9804892787,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.254867627748542,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.7000736769040254,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.61717124579805,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6778609.983010558,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 275587122.9822601,
        "historical_peak_year": 1996,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.6376963819504926,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 24.177,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.9383,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9168186084346374,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.06481433796522895,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 48.56304328947314,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 71,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2924.63,
        "distance_km": 10855.5869140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04673181352585858,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02445433962268399,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4294336179275435,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 92.84284600140052,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": 841320,
      "num_markets": 146,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1445000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 157.24815724815727,
      "median_price_across_markets": 27370.967741935485,
      "price_spread_pct": 5278.741933662382,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.762288770053476,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 106367176
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 16042861.83564062,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.713337672028928
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 21368728.03612471,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.1977315210196
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 17695571.161135674,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.189403453398885
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 19609485.421533763,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.815781208586081
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 19814107.110889405,
        "active_destinations": 132,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.043483217213545
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 16401746.17236794,
        "active_destinations": 126,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.221875906010954
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 19983575.740236137,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.83809900620529
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 20982031.093130115,
        "active_destinations": 131,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.9963798565019975
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 22659846.00666639,
        "active_destinations": 129,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.996437075558519
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 19995249.62786644,
        "active_destinations": 128,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.759110710708452
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 25162782.852763552,
        "active_destinations": 128,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.843804508923785
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 16593112.200528167,
        "active_destinations": 125,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.05692725792531
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 15985438.028231516,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.662207336109667
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 11557184.918774497,
        "active_destinations": 125,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.70179398047387
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 12001637.077710453,
        "active_destinations": 125,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.8456783555825074
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JPN",
      "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
      "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
      "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
      "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
      "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
      "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
      "population": 123975371,
      "labor_force": 67182.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
      "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 135,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
      "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "841320",
    "hs_description": "Pumps: hand, fitted or designed to be fitted with a measuring device, for liquids, other than those of item no. 8413.11 or 8413.19",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8413
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 841320,
      "corridor_rank": 78,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2526634.0259510097,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3209497.961983598,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2522133.956326826,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2849953.696755695,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3414135.9804892787,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.254867627748542,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.7000736769040254,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.61717124579805,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6778609.983010558,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 275587122.9822601,
      "historical_peak_year": 1996,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.6376963819504926,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 24.177,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.9383,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9168186084346374,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.06481433796522895,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 48.56304328947314,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 71,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2924.63,
      "distance_km": 10855.5869140625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04673181352585858,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02445433962268399,
      "volatility_cv": 0.4294336179275435,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 92.84284600140052,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "hs_code": 841320,
    "num_markets": 146,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1445000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 157.24815724815727,
    "median_price_across_markets": 27370.967741935485,
    "price_spread_pct": 5278.741933662382,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.762288770053476,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 106367176
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 16042861.83564062,
      "active_destinations": 118,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.713337672028928
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 21368728.03612471,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.1977315210196
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 17695571.161135674,
      "active_destinations": 121,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.189403453398885
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 19609485.421533763,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.815781208586081
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 19814107.110889405,
      "active_destinations": 132,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.043483217213545
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 16401746.17236794,
      "active_destinations": 126,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.221875906010954
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 19983575.740236137,
      "active_destinations": 136,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.83809900620529
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 20982031.093130115,
      "active_destinations": 131,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.9963798565019975
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 22659846.00666639,
      "active_destinations": 129,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.996437075558519
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 19995249.62786644,
      "active_destinations": 128,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.759110710708452
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 25162782.852763552,
      "active_destinations": 128,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.843804508923785
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 16593112.200528167,
      "active_destinations": 125,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.05692725792531
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 15985438.028231516,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.662207336109667
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 11557184.918774497,
      "active_destinations": 125,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.70179398047387
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 12001637.077710453,
      "active_destinations": 125,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.8456783555825074
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "JPN",
    "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
    "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
    "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
    "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
    "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
    "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
    "population": 123975371,
    "labor_force": 67182.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
    "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 135,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
    "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
  }
}