{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/840910",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/840910",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/840910",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "840910",
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 158,
    "current_lane_count": 67,
    "active_market_count": 67,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 58911756.83661282,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 58497825.18890904,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 44347226.397350974,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 34579316.49931363,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24267206.41216878,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 41.211097562535784,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 32.41552250841233,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.377564051539313,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 55563036.14607013,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 196119241.552736,
    "historical_peak_year": 2006,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 28.83353351099647,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 51736648.00303138,
    "top_market_share_pct": 87.82058247985873,
    "destination_hhi": 7755.302254112443,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 26.509086431836064,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 7.043081973374784,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7573767309826409,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 97.15743978724818,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 34.177215189873415,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:06",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 840910,
      "hs_description": "Engines: parts of aircraft engines (spark-ignition reciprocating or rotary internal combustion piston engines)",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8409,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.738142,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Engines: parts of aircraft engines (spark-ignition reciprocating or rotary internal combustion piston engines)",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8409,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 840910,
        "corridor_rank": 11,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 51736648.00303138,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 44838311.720087774,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 34193306.28533966,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24880831.179580994,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15202378.616036832,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 56.05193289221,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 47.92595520272296,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.36119706605741,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 104236267.69732378,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 202825697.7670294,
        "historical_peak_year": 2006,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 37.69073582615259,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.2043,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.3202,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 25.507935420716432,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 8.528868932437277,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.50793542071645,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 78,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1151.35,
        "distance_km": 10855.5869140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04673181352585858,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02445433962268399,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6482196822860233,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.13866914745952,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": 840910,
      "num_markets": 80,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 63112692.30769231,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 160.66666666666666,
      "median_price_across_markets": 200670.1090074584,
      "price_spread_pct": 31450.888203125414,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.9317025862068964,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 72158337
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 57764149.685934044,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.998524531077848
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 67576347.14325799,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.9866561018785
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 76486848.09585766,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.185828073408471
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 55210160.29194677,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.817446180088034
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 18211410.39911497,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.01438593401191
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 12150815.433759566,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.27910816643797
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 17816712.717673406,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.629769950844874
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 12852606.793996563,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.862075357777222
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 12585728.535290698,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.0764523725297823
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 14369618.1443994,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.173908201711424
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 19080276.32267449,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.78206930022759
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 20774626.981840726,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.880115940211592
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 30227167.106216513,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.50040841955108
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 44316686.89692736,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.61210804572287
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 58497825.18890904,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.999545284069768
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JPN",
      "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
      "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
      "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
      "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
      "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
      "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
      "population": 123975371,
      "labor_force": 67182.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
      "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 135,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
      "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "840910",
    "hs_description": "Engines: parts of aircraft engines (spark-ignition reciprocating or rotary internal combustion piston engines)",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8409
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 840910,
      "corridor_rank": 11,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 51736648.00303138,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 44838311.720087774,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 34193306.28533966,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24880831.179580994,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15202378.616036832,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 56.05193289221,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 47.92595520272296,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.36119706605741,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 104236267.69732378,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 202825697.7670294,
      "historical_peak_year": 2006,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 37.69073582615259,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.2043,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.3202,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 25.507935420716432,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 8.528868932437277,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 25.50793542071645,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 78,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1151.35,
      "distance_km": 10855.5869140625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04673181352585858,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02445433962268399,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6482196822860233,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 97.13866914745952,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "hs_code": 840910,
    "num_markets": 80,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 63112692.30769231,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 160.66666666666666,
    "median_price_across_markets": 200670.1090074584,
    "price_spread_pct": 31450.888203125414,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.9317025862068964,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 72158337
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 57764149.685934044,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.998524531077848
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 67576347.14325799,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.9866561018785
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 76486848.09585766,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.185828073408471
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 55210160.29194677,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.817446180088034
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 18211410.39911497,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.01438593401191
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 12150815.433759566,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.27910816643797
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 17816712.717673406,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.629769950844874
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 12852606.793996563,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.862075357777222
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 12585728.535290698,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.0764523725297823
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 14369618.1443994,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.173908201711424
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 19080276.32267449,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.78206930022759
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 20774626.981840726,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.880115940211592
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 30227167.106216513,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.50040841955108
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 44316686.89692736,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.61210804572287
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 58497825.18890904,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.999545284069768
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "JPN",
    "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
    "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
    "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
    "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
    "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
    "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
    "population": 123975371,
    "labor_force": 67182.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
    "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 135,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
    "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
  }
}