{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/731813",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731813",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/731813",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731813",
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 166,
    "current_lane_count": 75,
    "active_market_count": 75,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1553002.258423689,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1392489.66784268,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1569200.6948143735,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1794704.034399548,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2869525.790077716,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.999606232589722,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -15.547614992016667,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -14.222617584994701,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3372133.1895822682,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 16257630.126065804,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.2230113524049795,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "IDN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 372749.2774479486,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.00185031451869,
    "destination_hhi": 1399.6731829727357,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.966470487275581,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.3320184430110003,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1798247897060297,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.8619257754405,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 24.698795180722893,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:06",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731813,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded screw hooks and screw rings",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7318,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.6378388,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded screw hooks and screw rings",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": 731813,
      "num_markets": 108,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KHM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1915571.4285714286,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PNG",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 62.5,
      "median_price_across_markets": 16478.10945273632,
      "price_spread_pct": 11624.567333198185,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.5248899082568785,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 16510727
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5274144.679000422,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.87746746151412
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 7034053.976523297,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.368620025350154
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7213321.122368629,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.548560850451962
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 6780335.247459581,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.002586985436591
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 6457495.166942628,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.761417669397881
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3814219.072055181,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.93345835423885
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4060023.7454215246,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.444429874708243
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4600593.348019661,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.314444360275857
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4005503.3620466795,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.935070347592015
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3241398.2012363705,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.07638295976555
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2222589.857806008,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.431138051528425
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2043328.2297486146,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.065438948522349
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1880408.2852236782,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.97326352922653
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1434704.1313767626,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.702520210598742
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1392489.66784268,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.94238112310816
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JPN",
      "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
      "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
      "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
      "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
      "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
      "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
      "population": 123975371,
      "labor_force": 67182.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
      "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 135,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
      "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731813",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded screw hooks and screw rings",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "hs_code": 731813,
    "num_markets": 108,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KHM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1915571.4285714286,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PNG",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 62.5,
    "median_price_across_markets": 16478.10945273632,
    "price_spread_pct": 11624.567333198185,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.5248899082568785,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 16510727
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5274144.679000422,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.87746746151412
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 7034053.976523297,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.368620025350154
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 7213321.122368629,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.548560850451962
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 6780335.247459581,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.002586985436591
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 6457495.166942628,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.761417669397881
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3814219.072055181,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.93345835423885
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4060023.7454215246,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.444429874708243
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4600593.348019661,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.314444360275857
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4005503.3620466795,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.935070347592015
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3241398.2012363705,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.07638295976555
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2222589.857806008,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.431138051528425
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2043328.2297486146,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.065438948522349
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1880408.2852236782,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.97326352922653
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1434704.1313767626,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.702520210598742
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1392489.66784268,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.94238112310816
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "JPN",
    "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
    "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
    "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
    "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
    "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
    "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
    "population": 123975371,
    "labor_force": 67182.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
    "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 135,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
    "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
  }
}