{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/410419",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/410419",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/410419",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "410419",
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 48,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 443661.0099055663,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 119635.12451011449,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 156450.5634050779,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 224913.52518510414,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 486366.49155718496,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -41.7911034680501,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.274387728249181,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -14.334360748902487,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1908338.5771720721,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 8514988.338734996,
    "historical_peak_year": 2003,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -27.456742719147616,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "AUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 102262.23121039767,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.049632247865166,
    "destination_hhi": 1406.7817474450628,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.783648468401365,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.1583011489582673,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0619650130244378,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 77.50918445377944,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:06",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 410419,
      "hs_description": "Tanned or crust hides and skins: bovine or equine, without hair on, in the wet state (including wet blue), excluding full grains, unsplit: grain splits",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4104,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.3704119,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Tanned or crust hides and skins: bovine or equine, without hair on, in the wet state (including wet blue), excluding full grains, unsplit: grain splits",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4104,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": 410419,
      "num_markets": 16,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2452166.666666667,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 555.4779806659506,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5058.503401360545,
      "price_spread_pct": 48465.148566008895,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 14.01291666666667,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1591553
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1949522.1987874708,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 83.73072006330595
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2170885.2895830935,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.354735582559776
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1413105.2482453538,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.906498513482816
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 574512.4869574336,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.34397047418775
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 562072.2001739339,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.1653640374959293
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1100837.1703141087,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 95.85333876563428
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1207384.0158785777,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.678710751933215
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 446601.4549865905,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.010819332272526
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 754010.3191137878,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.83292938139387
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 230264.32935326442,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.4613822230044
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 48632.416190999305,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -78.87974384586987
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 606583.5195192875,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1147.2823006304827
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 297706.1322721373,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.920834033198425
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 52010.43343298189,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.5296062811906
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 119635.12451011449,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 130.0213949654361
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JPN",
      "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
      "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
      "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
      "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
      "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
      "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
      "population": 123975371,
      "labor_force": 67182.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
      "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 135,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
      "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "410419",
    "hs_description": "Tanned or crust hides and skins: bovine or equine, without hair on, in the wet state (including wet blue), excluding full grains, unsplit: grain splits",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4104
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "hs_code": 410419,
    "num_markets": 16,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2452166.666666667,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 555.4779806659506,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5058.503401360545,
    "price_spread_pct": 48465.148566008895,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 14.01291666666667,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1591553
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1949522.1987874708,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.73072006330595
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2170885.2895830935,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.354735582559776
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1413105.2482453538,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.906498513482816
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 574512.4869574336,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.34397047418775
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 562072.2001739339,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.1653640374959293
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1100837.1703141087,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 95.85333876563428
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1207384.0158785777,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.678710751933215
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 446601.4549865905,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.010819332272526
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 754010.3191137878,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.83292938139387
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 230264.32935326442,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.4613822230044
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 48632.416190999305,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -78.87974384586987
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 606583.5195192875,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1147.2823006304827
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 297706.1322721373,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.920834033198425
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 52010.43343298189,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.5296062811906
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 119635.12451011449,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 130.0213949654361
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "JPN",
    "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
    "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
    "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
    "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
    "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
    "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
    "population": 123975371,
    "labor_force": 67182.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
    "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 135,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
    "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
  }
}