{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/293919",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/293919",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/293919",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "293919",
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "first_data_year": 1997,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 47,
    "current_lane_count": 14,
    "active_market_count": 14,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 38835161.371398315,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 24383439.053838294,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25773453.271816567,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 18650951.452416338,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10770978.124867583,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.311239952446186,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 428.07236978182806,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 52.150529962610406,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 14598900.838119214,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 43929211.68399206,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -36.83929001016422,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 24355787.483922105,
    "top_market_share_pct": 62.71581377246416,
    "destination_hhi": 5235.2032156336745,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 71.66857498227803,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 15.736537900850232,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3801774451989677,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 62.443860989603124,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 72.34042553191489,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:06",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 293919,
      "hs_description": "Alkaloids, vegetable: of opium and their derivatives: other than in 2939.11, salts thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2939,
      "substitution_elasticity": -23.44733,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Alkaloids, vegetable: of opium and their derivatives: other than in 2939.11, salts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2939,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 293919,
        "corridor_rank": 2,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 14,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 24355787.483922105,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6664769.099703266,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25744574.254445698,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23283233.0202464,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11643802.78418144,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.276880705627383,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 467.3970157167544,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 69.05239425683595,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27204420.930017658,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27998469.71964709,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.53846153846154,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -53.77551355120857,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.7781,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 122.4151,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 86.98970953698644,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6734318804097086,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 86.98970953698644,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7630.53,
        "distance_km": 2098.11083984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3018987556787879,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.615684828833764,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.48409037346461,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": 293919,
      "num_markets": 12,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 14825000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 22272.727272727276,
      "median_price_across_markets": 712000,
      "price_spread_pct": 2079.0347293156283,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.7103599999999998,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 53566584
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 575662.3686949005,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.624729194574318
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 807795.9825815177,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.32461152756839
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 390018.9471909033,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.71813730188426
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 195509.18713312873,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.87187454833252
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 366741.675397849,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 87.582834738156
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 258534.59492050015,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.504986134985494
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 14098480.073040439,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5353.22767244196
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 11799.451620711361,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.91630692415366
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 80272.03733761715,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 580.3031184662609
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5937.829674866873,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.60286661232617
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 31361.80720829762,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 428.1695320605632
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 15903035.639423693,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50608.28837700434
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 25700933.5465679,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.610236745336685
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 27235987.215043504,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.972754513738652
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 24383439.053838294,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.473452416770249
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JPN",
      "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
      "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
      "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
      "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
      "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
      "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
      "population": 123975371,
      "labor_force": 67182.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
      "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 135,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
      "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "293919",
    "hs_description": "Alkaloids, vegetable: of opium and their derivatives: other than in 2939.11, salts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2939
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 293919,
      "corridor_rank": 2,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 14,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 24355787.483922105,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6664769.099703266,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25744574.254445698,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23283233.0202464,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11643802.78418144,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.276880705627383,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 467.3970157167544,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 69.05239425683595,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27204420.930017658,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27998469.71964709,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.53846153846154,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -53.77551355120857,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.7781,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 122.4151,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 86.98970953698644,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6734318804097086,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 86.98970953698644,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 11,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7630.53,
      "distance_km": 2098.11083984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.615684828833764,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.48409037346461,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "hs_code": 293919,
    "num_markets": 12,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 14825000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 22272.727272727276,
    "median_price_across_markets": 712000,
    "price_spread_pct": 2079.0347293156283,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.7103599999999998,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 53566584
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 575662.3686949005,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.624729194574318
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 807795.9825815177,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.32461152756839
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 390018.9471909033,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.71813730188426
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 195509.18713312873,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.87187454833252
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 366741.675397849,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 87.582834738156
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 258534.59492050015,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.504986134985494
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 14098480.073040439,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5353.22767244196
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 11799.451620711361,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.91630692415366
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 80272.03733761715,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 580.3031184662609
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5937.829674866873,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.60286661232617
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 31361.80720829762,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 428.1695320605632
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 15903035.639423693,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50608.28837700434
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 25700933.5465679,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.610236745336685
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 27235987.215043504,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.972754513738652
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 24383439.053838294,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.473452416770249
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "JPN",
    "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
    "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
    "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
    "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
    "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
    "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
    "population": 123975371,
    "labor_force": 67182.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
    "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 135,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
    "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
  }
}