{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/292242",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/292242",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/292242",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "292242",
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 129,
    "current_lane_count": 64,
    "active_market_count": 64,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6392486.9642148595,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5895455.595430702,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6336079.367922922,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6692491.0042939,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6041096.527464019,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.663936121529106,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.3841280044164175,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.982817799787165,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 7505330.165859193,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 37679364.98862654,
    "historical_peak_year": 1995,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.681118321741941,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "VNM",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1343703.397770139,
    "top_market_share_pct": 21.02004126550731,
    "destination_hhi": 1122.6130024721772,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.409971333049783,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.40493100396225773,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.92346115000231,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.70917902641594,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 35.65891472868217,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:06",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 292242,
      "hs_description": "Amino-acids, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function, and their esters: glutamic acid and its esters: salts thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2922,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.8411846,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Amino-acids, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function, and their esters: glutamic acid and its esters: salts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2922,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 292242,
        "corridor_rank": 95,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1343703.397770139,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 347519.79195371363,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1299531.8286021596,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1117640.3133441522,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 679745.3803382305,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.743656354058695,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.099163110538854,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 52.76644165662374,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1592402.0927059765,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 142580586.59693405,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -42.02278530256505,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.2764,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.8493,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9424167972942207,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1266661239331589,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 80.97704134628385,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6689.28,
        "distance_km": 3672.563720703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15377010469806765,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10670270104362317,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2102433096530043,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.20153946184071,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": 292242,
      "num_markets": 82,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SAU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 359600,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 97.10642471799902,
      "median_price_across_markets": 11768.19814709775,
      "price_spread_pct": 3054.86778079057,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 22.461632231404955,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 32405551
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5514211.308752707,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.104881328814907
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 7142113.406421019,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.52193897764387
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 8161129.898661412,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.26771649025148
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 7715076.91427889,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.465578785306234
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 9828696.005937448,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.395956192565222
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4350671.245677642,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.73501059500232
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 5024669.179676027,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.4918148473755
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4615126.797235466,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.150633759076001
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 6948040.3197270185,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.54928336723067
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 6010002.710854537,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.500750797446958
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 5901516.871174329,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.805088032394294
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 8552700.046526404,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.92375830189777
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6371151.64324318,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.5071309810431
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6741630.865094878,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.8149490484126805
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5895455.595430702,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.551492162605483
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JPN",
      "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
      "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
      "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
      "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
      "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
      "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
      "population": 123975371,
      "labor_force": 67182.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
      "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 135,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
      "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "292242",
    "hs_description": "Amino-acids, other than those containing more than one kind of oxygen function, and their esters: glutamic acid and its esters: salts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2922
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 292242,
      "corridor_rank": 95,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1343703.397770139,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 347519.79195371363,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1299531.8286021596,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1117640.3133441522,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 679745.3803382305,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.743656354058695,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.099163110538854,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 52.76644165662374,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1592402.0927059765,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 142580586.59693405,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 59.25925925925926,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -42.02278530256505,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.2764,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.8493,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9424167972942207,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1266661239331589,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 80.97704134628385,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6689.28,
      "distance_km": 3672.563720703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15377010469806765,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10670270104362317,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2102433096530043,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.20153946184071,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "hs_code": 292242,
    "num_markets": 82,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SAU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 359600,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 97.10642471799902,
    "median_price_across_markets": 11768.19814709775,
    "price_spread_pct": 3054.86778079057,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 22.461632231404955,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 32405551
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5514211.308752707,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.104881328814907
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 7142113.406421019,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.52193897764387
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 8161129.898661412,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.26771649025148
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 7715076.91427889,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.465578785306234
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 9828696.005937448,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.395956192565222
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4350671.245677642,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.73501059500232
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 5024669.179676027,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.4918148473755
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4615126.797235466,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.150633759076001
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 6948040.3197270185,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.54928336723067
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 6010002.710854537,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.500750797446958
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 5901516.871174329,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.805088032394294
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 8552700.046526404,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.92375830189777
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 6371151.64324318,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.5071309810431
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6741630.865094878,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.8149490484126805
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5895455.595430702,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.551492162605483
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "JPN",
    "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
    "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
    "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
    "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
    "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
    "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
    "population": 123975371,
    "labor_force": 67182.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
    "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 135,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
    "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
  }
}