{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/281990", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/281990", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/281990", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "281990", "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 70, "current_lane_count": 19, "active_market_count": 19, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3577592.637335287, "exports_current_2024_usd": 2620297.825929334, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2193757.6015842305, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2169028.3770898706, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2107743.444481008, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.6489881482592237, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.504867147014438, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.2649516208270253, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5226804.535385477, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 16702484.97067764, "historical_peak_year": 1999, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759, "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.913939769086249, "trend_label": "Stable", "top_market_iso3": "IDN", "top_market_exports_usd": 887295.8153556158, "top_market_share_pct": 24.8014770070777, "destination_hhi": 1247.4254759599116, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 17.48550818201403, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.122756638831603, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7495368866106855, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 81.7478022227438, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.57142857142857, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 89.5, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:06", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 281990, "hs_description": "Chromium oxides and hydroxides: excluding chromium trioxide", "hs_chapter": 28, "hs_heading": 2819, "substitution_elasticity": null, "price_range_label": "Low price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Chromium oxides and hydroxides: excluding chromium trioxide", "hs_chapter": 28, "hs_heading": 2819, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 281990, "corridor_rank": 30, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 278232.03666641493, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 270057.6110859221, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 232451.28975297112, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 226521.6816305534, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 210189.67576774224, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.803769242430132, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.81344807571783, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.289329870491308, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 544858.1083126843, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21844402.316276822, "historical_peak_year": 1996, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.514439371938824, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 690.0783, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 46.8783, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.2736994706378264, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.5430646613592565, "peer_best_share_pct": 89.50109420165084, "peer_top_exporter": "RUS", "supplier_count_latest": 21, "buyer_market_hhi": 8048.68, "distance_km": 2098.11083984375, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3018987556787879, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.40433107225120324, "max_drawdown_pct": 77.50171662135546, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 281990, "corridor_rank": 53, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2011, "lane_data_years": 2, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 68278.54379394081, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 37064.15782954917, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 68278.54379394081, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 68278.54379394081, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 68278.54379394081, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 126.8376330256598, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 63.46661297825293, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 27.854062500279177, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 68278.54379394081, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 51103344.29316152, "historical_peak_year": 2011, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": 98.98357052538063, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.3281, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 40.8929, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.3089421243689063, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.24709558043952273, "peer_best_share_pct": 79.46210412299307, "peer_top_exporter": "KAZ", "supplier_count_latest": 19, "buyer_market_hhi": 6489.39, "distance_km": 9574.2373046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.8421717311894826, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "hs_code": 281990, "num_markets": 26, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 275200, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MMR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2000.0000000000002, "median_price_across_markets": 11283.075806797382, "price_spread_pct": 2421.3255736118804, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 11.43023595505618, "total_trade_value_usd": 10972493 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 2951994.0215526903, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": 27.27590993008022 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 3155643.4353540437, "active_destinations": 25, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.898706850843752 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 3442021.587930658, "active_destinations": 24, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.075111255225966 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 2908869.044293263, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.489517715602883 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 2551873.6678260025, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": -12.272652052440398 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 1946597.488110649, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": -23.71889280204853 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 2122446.6769674965, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.033669771531725 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 2065092.1669203816, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.7022827319771228 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 2273378.2860701247, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": 10.086044704743363 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 1824777.9412920729, "active_destinations": 17, "yoy_growth_pct": -19.732762801809145 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 1423797.756159783, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": -21.97419072527626 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 2840071.3245368786, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": 99.47154097201405 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 2054963.4996124813, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": -27.643947465031438 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 1906011.4792108769, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.248402243139276 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 2620297.825929334, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 37.475448312314704 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "JPN", "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847, "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546, "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315, "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637, "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112, "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493, "risk_score": 4.968302358790375, "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674, "population": 123975371, "labor_force": 67182.93, "investment_rate_pct": 24.79, "savings_rate_pct": 24.61, "secondary_education_pct": 95.24, "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64, "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36, "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008, "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 48, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 0, "num_shared_language_partners": 0, "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0, "pct_partners_shared_border": 0, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436, "num_border_partners": 0, "num_colonial_partners": 135, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833, "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766, "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "281990", "hs_description": "Chromium oxides and hydroxides: excluding chromium trioxide", "hs_chapter": 28, "hs_heading": 2819 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 281990, "corridor_rank": 30, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 278232.03666641493, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 270057.6110859221, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 232451.28975297112, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 226521.6816305534, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 210189.67576774224, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.803769242430132, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.81344807571783, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.289329870491308, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 544858.1083126843, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21844402.316276822, "historical_peak_year": 1996, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.514439371938824, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 690.0783, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 46.8783, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.2736994706378264, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.5430646613592565, "peer_best_share_pct": 89.50109420165084, "peer_top_exporter": "RUS", "supplier_count_latest": 21, "buyer_market_hhi": 8048.68, "distance_km": 2098.11083984375, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3018987556787879, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.40433107225120324, "max_drawdown_pct": 77.50171662135546, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 281990, "corridor_rank": 53, "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2011, "lane_data_years": 2, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 68278.54379394081, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 37064.15782954917, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 68278.54379394081, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 68278.54379394081, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 68278.54379394081, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 126.8376330256598, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 63.46661297825293, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 27.854062500279177, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 68278.54379394081, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 51103344.29316152, "historical_peak_year": 2011, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100, "trend_acceleration_pct": 98.98357052538063, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.3281, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 40.8929, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.3089421243689063, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.24709558043952273, "peer_best_share_pct": 79.46210412299307, "peer_top_exporter": "KAZ", "supplier_count_latest": 19, "buyer_market_hhi": 6489.39, "distance_km": 9574.2373046875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.8421717311894826, "max_drawdown_pct": 0, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Low", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "JPN", "hs_code": 281990, "num_markets": 26, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 275200, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MMR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2000.0000000000002, "median_price_across_markets": 11283.075806797382, "price_spread_pct": 2421.3255736118804, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 11.43023595505618, "total_trade_value_usd": 10972493 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 2951994.0215526903, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": 27.27590993008022 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 3155643.4353540437, "active_destinations": 25, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.898706850843752 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 3442021.587930658, "active_destinations": 24, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.075111255225966 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 2908869.044293263, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.489517715602883 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 2551873.6678260025, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": -12.272652052440398 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 1946597.488110649, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": -23.71889280204853 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 2122446.6769674965, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.033669771531725 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 2065092.1669203816, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.7022827319771228 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 2273378.2860701247, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": 10.086044704743363 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 1824777.9412920729, "active_destinations": 17, "yoy_growth_pct": -19.732762801809145 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 1423797.756159783, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": -21.97419072527626 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 2840071.3245368786, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": 99.47154097201405 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 2054963.4996124813, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": -27.643947465031438 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 1906011.4792108769, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.248402243139276 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 2620297.825929334, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 37.475448312314704 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "JPN", "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847, "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546, "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315, "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637, "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112, "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493, "risk_score": 4.968302358790375, "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674, "population": 123975371, "labor_force": 67182.93, "investment_rate_pct": 24.79, "savings_rate_pct": 24.61, "secondary_education_pct": 95.24, "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64, "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36, "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008, "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 48, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 0, "num_shared_language_partners": 0, "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0, "pct_partners_shared_border": 0, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436, "num_border_partners": 0, "num_colonial_partners": 135, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833, "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766, "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393 } }