# Japan HS 281219 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 281219 exports from Japan: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Japan |
| HS6 | 281219 |
| Latest exports | $43.5M |
| Active destinations | 18 |
| Three-year growth | +0.6% |
| Destination HHI | 2,694 |
| Weighted share | 45.2% |

## Destination markets

- Singapore: $14.7M; share 54.4%; growth +0.3%
- Taiwan: $14.3M; share 58.7%; growth +2.5%
- Republic of Korea: $8.0M; share 29.6%; growth +2.5%
- China: $4.7M; share 11.5%; growth -8.1%
- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $785.8K; share 4.6%; growth +17.4%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Brazil at $1.4M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Poland at $2.0K / ton.
- Median reported price: $71.6K / ton.
- Price spread: 1,932.5%.

## Export history

- 2010: $19.1M
- 2011: $15.5M
- 2012: $15.9M
- 2013: $15.6M
- 2014: $18.6M
- 2015: $18.8M
- 2016: $27.0M
- 2017: $22.6M
- 2018: $28.7M
- 2019: $32.1M
- 2020: $34.0M
- 2021: $42.5M
- 2022: $37.7M
- 2023: $39.0M
- 2024: $43.3M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/281219",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/281219",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/281219",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "281219",
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 67,
    "current_lane_count": 18,
    "active_market_count": 18,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 43497473.5052573,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 43273878.16609942,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 39982608.11820476,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 39281782.60382497,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 32557885.73449279,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.6175267008073249,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.1719121653823095,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.825667689462623,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 19114385.79947698,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 54020007.18046653,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.208140988655298,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "SGP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 14731191.07480101,
    "top_market_share_pct": 33.86677406222348,
    "destination_hhi": 2693.539978986488,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 45.20894869531018,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -2.2237342548174794,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9068624824800706,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 56.12812091728736,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.208955223880594,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 79,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:06",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 281219,
      "hs_description": "Arsenic trichloride and other chlorides and chloride oxides, n.e.c. in item no. 2812",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2812,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Arsenic trichloride and other chlorides and chloride oxides, n.e.c. in item no. 2812",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2812,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 281219,
        "corridor_rank": 2,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "SGP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14731191.07480101,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3343581.5268373247,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14738497.170257425,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13108095.2584983,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8160954.163938798,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.25412660276014076,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 21.201183007651657,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.165542296693854,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16060237.676774118,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27063425.46920857,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -24.911415693933712,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.3441,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.5637,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 54.43210096061725,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.113238078914215,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 54.43210096061725,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 12,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4527.97,
        "distance_km": 5326.3876953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0035649841120444442,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0035649841120444442,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4114412722166272,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 69.10123755842017,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 281219,
        "corridor_rank": 3,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "TWN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14320717.156154547,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6268459.901821744,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11976745.880447084,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12313198.940398414,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9555893.432352873,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5166242898753133,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.558744714771521,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.816254360107154,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14320717.156154547,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24408117.61684378,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.2996300702318404,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 38.413,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.0441,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 58.67194423166813,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4400844503782437,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 58.671944231668135,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4136.64,
        "distance_km": 2103.04736328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.611285195691524,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 45.077266224495055,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 281219,
        "corridor_rank": 7,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "KOR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8021018.932477624,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4975229.535103569,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6968405.473033291,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7468411.878630896,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7481164.189243376,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5151306458202294,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.7560909363889978,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.604025656021782,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8991827.016790435,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27066893.939583957,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.0888950102015524,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 28.6338,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.0772,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 29.634057570038696,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.4113389163185666,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.045699553476034,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2802.34,
        "distance_km": 1156.6695556640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.14600262464040406,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4556935815353041,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 48.47287219373387,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 281219,
        "corridor_rank": 10,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4733555.004483381,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2096703.07531511,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4704772.1067111455,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5072987.145531369,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4647759.765708169,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.06291453348299,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.893148402480577,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.890836300110477,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7140485.484903196,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 41333808.61389058,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.953750833593467,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 24.7064,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.5993,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 86.2069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 11.452017520816193,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.06930081594065562,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 73.20493280333555,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5562.83,
        "distance_km": 2098.11083984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3018987556787879,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9971421436350407,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 53.69769069583838,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 281219,
        "corridor_rank": 24,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 785836.6736191916,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1643331.2250098325,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 913809.4169101473,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 741140.4088846107,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2184314.8442945583,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.40332416247159,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -27.080790932282994,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.914339771013324,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4703200.250971065,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17255143.742756054,
        "historical_peak_year": 2016,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 26.317663933484916,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.7416,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.1391,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.554216906764956,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.6455076554939163,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 82.9594685604476,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6971.79,
        "distance_km": 10855.5869140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04673181352585858,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02445433962268399,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7308967907311827,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.32095023232417,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": 281219,
      "num_markets": 22,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1386000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1978.2608695652175,
      "median_price_across_markets": 71619.33438185992,
      "price_spread_pct": 1932.4694247381697,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 29.94001351351351,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 174812010
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 19133468.851051226,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.719754577091912
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 15542055.897002906,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.770318032796244
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 15861417.255461771,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0548205499663035
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 15635957.799186721,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.421433234141887
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 18574298.212935843,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.79219969436061
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 18794877.289029177,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1875499874321773
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 26974873.213199887,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.52247582348135
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 22611638.69510547,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.175180819605526
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 28712745.852542058,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.982153923931378
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 32075809.275926486,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.712789298020699
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 33979093.50712131,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.933706036290955
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 42481995.15738926,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.02392139591929
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 37701787.29345631,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.252314883571305
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 38972158.89505855,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3695262023366537
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 43273878.16609942,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.037929108890875
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JPN",
      "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
      "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
      "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
      "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
      "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
      "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
      "population": 123975371,
      "labor_force": 67182.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
      "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 135,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
      "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "281219",
    "hs_description": "Arsenic trichloride and other chlorides and chloride oxides, n.e.c. in item no. 2812",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2812
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 281219,
      "corridor_rank": 2,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14731191.07480101,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3343581.5268373247,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14738497.170257425,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13108095.2584983,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8160954.163938798,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.25412660276014076,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 21.201183007651657,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.165542296693854,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16060237.676774118,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27063425.46920857,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -24.911415693933712,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.3441,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.5637,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 54.43210096061725,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.113238078914215,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 54.43210096061725,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 12,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4527.97,
      "distance_km": 5326.3876953125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0035649841120444442,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0035649841120444442,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4114412722166272,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 69.10123755842017,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 281219,
      "corridor_rank": 3,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "TWN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14320717.156154547,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6268459.901821744,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11976745.880447084,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12313198.940398414,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9555893.432352873,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5166242898753133,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.558744714771521,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.816254360107154,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14320717.156154547,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24408117.61684378,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.2996300702318404,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 38.413,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.0441,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 58.67194423166813,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4400844503782437,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 58.671944231668135,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 14,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4136.64,
      "distance_km": 2103.04736328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.611285195691524,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 45.077266224495055,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 281219,
      "corridor_rank": 7,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8021018.932477624,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4975229.535103569,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6968405.473033291,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7468411.878630896,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7481164.189243376,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5151306458202294,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.7560909363889978,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.604025656021782,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8991827.016790435,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27066893.939583957,
      "historical_peak_year": 2020,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.0888950102015524,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 28.6338,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.0772,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 29.634057570038696,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.4113389163185666,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.045699553476034,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 14,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2802.34,
      "distance_km": 1156.6695556640625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.14600262464040406,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.4556935815353041,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 48.47287219373387,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 281219,
      "corridor_rank": 10,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4733555.004483381,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2096703.07531511,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4704772.1067111455,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5072987.145531369,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4647759.765708169,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.06291453348299,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.893148402480577,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.890836300110477,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7140485.484903196,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 41333808.61389058,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.953750833593467,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 24.7064,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.5993,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 86.2069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 11.452017520816193,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.06930081594065562,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 73.20493280333555,
      "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5562.83,
      "distance_km": 2098.11083984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9971421436350407,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 53.69769069583838,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 281219,
      "corridor_rank": 24,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 785836.6736191916,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1643331.2250098325,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 913809.4169101473,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 741140.4088846107,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2184314.8442945583,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.40332416247159,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -27.080790932282994,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.914339771013324,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4703200.250971065,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17255143.742756054,
      "historical_peak_year": 2016,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 26.317663933484916,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.7416,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.1391,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.554216906764956,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.6455076554939163,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 82.9594685604476,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 13,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6971.79,
      "distance_km": 10855.5869140625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04673181352585858,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02445433962268399,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7308967907311827,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.32095023232417,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "hs_code": 281219,
    "num_markets": 22,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1386000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1978.2608695652175,
    "median_price_across_markets": 71619.33438185992,
    "price_spread_pct": 1932.4694247381697,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 29.94001351351351,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 174812010
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 19133468.851051226,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.719754577091912
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 15542055.897002906,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.770318032796244
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 15861417.255461771,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0548205499663035
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 15635957.799186721,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.421433234141887
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 18574298.212935843,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.79219969436061
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 18794877.289029177,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1875499874321773
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 26974873.213199887,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.52247582348135
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 22611638.69510547,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.175180819605526
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 28712745.852542058,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.982153923931378
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 32075809.275926486,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.712789298020699
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 33979093.50712131,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.933706036290955
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 42481995.15738926,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.02392139591929
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 37701787.29345631,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.252314883571305
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 38972158.89505855,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3695262023366537
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 43273878.16609942,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.037929108890875
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "JPN",
    "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
    "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
    "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
    "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
    "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
    "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
    "population": 123975371,
    "labor_force": 67182.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
    "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 135,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
    "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
  }
}
```