{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/120999",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/120999",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/120999",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "120999",
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 146,
    "current_lane_count": 56,
    "active_market_count": 56,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 9448578.0245477,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 8844695.714455137,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8021745.474695352,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7161853.679973282,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7836615.4161868,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.780096130309992,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.1740952871321717,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.7996796063639344,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8138386.330900393,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 33278114.28664122,
    "historical_peak_year": 2015,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.980416523946058,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DNK",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4903685.7843006095,
    "top_market_share_pct": 51.89866423879531,
    "destination_hhi": 3485.658238080744,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 22.26132031682566,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.1353409565054116,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1906512217644694,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.1086820457175,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 31.506849315068493,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:06",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 120999,
      "hs_description": "Seeds: n.e.c. in heading 1209, of a kind used for sowing",
      "hs_chapter": 12,
      "hs_heading": 1209,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.0103519,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Seeds: n.e.c. in heading 1209, of a kind used for sowing",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1209,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 120999,
        "corridor_rank": 11,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "DNK",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4903685.7843006095,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1098362.2560968501,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4088489.5945332088,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4088489.5945332088,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3386986.72038762,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 494.37763283064805,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 191.36506275522441,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.761923431349068,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4903685.7843006095,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14511744.782030892,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 465.61570939929896,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.9906,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.2092,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 33.79115232492635,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.672809466644217,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.79115232492635,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 40,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1665.47,
        "distance_km": 8702.5361328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.058542705568686876,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05620174566202021,
        "volatility_cv": 1.501934169393401,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.49737328867975,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 120999,
        "corridor_rank": 28,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2598791.938190724,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1276962.716554164,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2463405.591464298,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2468790.6349535706,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2469136.22134461,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.984196820488565,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.09550841516948,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.559222817504647,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3423816.01720539,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18885532.624644354,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.575025997016084,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 29.6576,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.1168,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 13.760755335009586,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.518165702519736,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.32558679714966,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1844.18,
        "distance_km": 2098.11083984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3018987556787879,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7919480935204357,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.412008046113,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": 120999,
      "num_markets": 80,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 94952000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MMR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 100,
      "median_price_across_markets": 96400,
      "price_spread_pct": 98497.82157676348,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.3100875000000003,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 70431784
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 8684720.976488413,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.690788683191172
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 8008673.642618075,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.784329924940107
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 8859527.81777001,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.624158420242312
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 7374654.016553195,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.760191194823353
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 8167542.056076738,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.751528651294302
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 13673651.7963819,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 67.41452572268739
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 6875498.141736291,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.71717691717458
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 5939300.301606787,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.616436523289977
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 8125539.233492959,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.80970519868676
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 7942896.28878365,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.247763987852852
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 5411324.021953067,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.872155631762126
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 6332707.953827286,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.02695917184555
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7928841.136037501,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.204591682544947
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 7291699.573593415,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.03574635324957
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 8844695.714455137,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.298136671535843
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JPN",
      "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
      "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
      "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
      "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
      "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
      "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
      "population": 123975371,
      "labor_force": 67182.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
      "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 135,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
      "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "120999",
    "hs_description": "Seeds: n.e.c. in heading 1209, of a kind used for sowing",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1209
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 120999,
      "corridor_rank": 11,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4903685.7843006095,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1098362.2560968501,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4088489.5945332088,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4088489.5945332088,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3386986.72038762,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 494.37763283064805,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 191.36506275522441,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.761923431349068,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4903685.7843006095,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14511744.782030892,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 465.61570939929896,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.9906,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.2092,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 33.79115232492635,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.672809466644217,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 33.79115232492635,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 40,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1665.47,
      "distance_km": 8702.5361328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.058542705568686876,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05620174566202021,
      "volatility_cv": 1.501934169393401,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.49737328867975,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 120999,
      "corridor_rank": 28,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2598791.938190724,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1276962.716554164,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2463405.591464298,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2468790.6349535706,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2469136.22134461,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.984196820488565,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.09550841516948,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.559222817504647,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3423816.01720539,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18885532.624644354,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.575025997016084,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 29.6576,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.1168,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 13.760755335009586,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.518165702519736,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 35.32558679714966,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 30,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1844.18,
      "distance_km": 2098.11083984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3018987556787879,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7919480935204357,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.412008046113,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "hs_code": 120999,
    "num_markets": 80,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "VNM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 94952000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MMR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 100,
    "median_price_across_markets": 96400,
    "price_spread_pct": 98497.82157676348,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.3100875000000003,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 70431784
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 8684720.976488413,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.690788683191172
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 8008673.642618075,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.784329924940107
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 8859527.81777001,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.624158420242312
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 7374654.016553195,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.760191194823353
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 8167542.056076738,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.751528651294302
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 13673651.7963819,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.41452572268739
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 6875498.141736291,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.71717691717458
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 5939300.301606787,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.616436523289977
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 8125539.233492959,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.80970519868676
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 7942896.28878365,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.247763987852852
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 5411324.021953067,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.872155631762126
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 6332707.953827286,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.02695917184555
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 7928841.136037501,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.204591682544947
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 7291699.573593415,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.03574635324957
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 8844695.714455137,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.298136671535843
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "JPN",
    "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
    "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
    "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
    "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
    "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
    "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
    "population": 123975371,
    "labor_force": 67182.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
    "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 135,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
    "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
  }
}