{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/040490",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/040490",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/jpn/040490",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "040490",
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 48,
    "current_lane_count": 14,
    "active_market_count": 14,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3754533.4939959007,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2786884.2874384252,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3714424.3549497942,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2767290.0909860255,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1700839.68962839,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.913278091802049,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 30.15839780667855,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 34.03200034762401,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2089912.7771442444,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 6581631.911402587,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.118722255821964,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "AUS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2437020.4590769066,
    "top_market_share_pct": 64.90874200414224,
    "destination_hhi": 4554.840524722331,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.21991479893321,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.21681345466819893,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0856869011829784,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.18530662586714,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 68.75,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:06",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 40490,
      "hs_description": "Dairy produce: natural milk constituents (excluding whey), whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, n.e.c. in chapter 04",
      "hs_chapter": 4,
      "hs_heading": 404,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.7157102,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: natural milk constituents (excluding whey), whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, n.e.c. in chapter 04",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 404,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 40490,
        "corridor_rank": 100,
        "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
        "importer_iso3": "AUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 13,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2437020.4590769066,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 893857.2081531077,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2683477.695378816,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1689690.8809886426,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1689690.8809886426,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 90.12286421938657,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 89.82254002559145,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 37.7761009847468,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2851614.2441319125,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16450605.78907158,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 52.34676323463977,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.4432,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.1363,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.814168489137714,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.18993100443699973,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 61.623208207003046,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NZL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 8,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4460.29,
        "distance_km": 7831.4462890625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07688196587404038,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07639849257442746,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1530084935226181,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.12073372954045,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "hs_code": 40490,
      "num_markets": 16,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2954888.888888889,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MNG",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1548.0327398047098,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5265.802469135802,
      "price_spread_pct": 56085.295137053865,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 64.18106666666667,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 15753356
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 134514.0018197032,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.21934837563617
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 175505.05620682403,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.47344799247254
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 724570.7051685501,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 312.84890636693643
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 344288.7470738472,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.483761126699356
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 148947.7491756246,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.73754938505833
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 250085.74903015047,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 67.90166378095034
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 852717.1393704009,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 240.96990439371132
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 710555.6723410585,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.671585507746048
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 612555.003241529,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.7921169183898
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 746032.8773706341,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.790349180524956
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 757273.0698730565,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.506661816572753
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1935904.3202076876,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 155.64151126253677
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4212669.024679293,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 117.60729498384246
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4143719.7527316655,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6367122967339327
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2786884.2874384252,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.74438297615984
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "JPN",
      "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
      "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
      "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
      "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
      "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
      "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
      "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
      "population": 123975371,
      "labor_force": 67182.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
      "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 48,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 135,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
      "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "040490",
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: natural milk constituents (excluding whey), whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, n.e.c. in chapter 04",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 404
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 40490,
      "corridor_rank": 100,
      "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
      "importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 13,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2437020.4590769066,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 893857.2081531077,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2683477.695378816,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1689690.8809886426,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1689690.8809886426,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 90.12286421938657,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 89.82254002559145,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 37.7761009847468,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2851614.2441319125,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16450605.78907158,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 52.34676323463977,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.4432,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.1363,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 14.814168489137714,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.18993100443699973,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 61.623208207003046,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NZL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 8,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4460.29,
      "distance_km": 7831.4462890625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07688196587404038,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07639849257442746,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1530084935226181,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.12073372954045,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "JPN",
    "hs_code": 40490,
    "num_markets": 16,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2954888.888888889,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MNG",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1548.0327398047098,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5265.802469135802,
    "price_spread_pct": 56085.295137053865,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 64.18106666666667,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 15753356
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 134514.0018197032,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.21934837563617
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 175505.05620682403,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.47344799247254
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 724570.7051685501,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 312.84890636693643
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 344288.7470738472,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.483761126699356
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 148947.7491756246,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.73754938505833
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 250085.74903015047,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.90166378095034
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 852717.1393704009,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 240.96990439371132
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 710555.6723410585,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.671585507746048
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 612555.003241529,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.7921169183898
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 746032.8773706341,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.790349180524956
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 757273.0698730565,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.506661816572753
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1935904.3202076876,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 155.64151126253677
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4212669.024679293,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 117.60729498384246
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 4143719.7527316655,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6367122967339327
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2786884.2874384252,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.74438297615984
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "JPN",
    "exports_usd": 740389741752.2847,
    "imports_usd": 691789705389.4546,
    "trade_balance_usd": 48600036362.83008,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.0722413952978127,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -4.978019335077743,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7236616069066013,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7946276917458315,
    "export_partner_hhi": 897.0853649088637,
    "export_product_hhi": 96.5751068492112,
    "momentum_score": -1.2676674587804493,
    "risk_score": 4.968302358790375,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4027597.5235505826,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 32487.07780475674,
    "population": 123975371,
    "labor_force": 67182.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.79,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.61,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.24,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 46.64,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2283.36,
    "trade_openness_pct": 19.979395999512008,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 10.328691613308246,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 48,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9989.440329218107,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 17.77777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13759291822904723,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13804069222958484,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.019201928440430494,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11883876378915435,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10078.773537545436,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 135,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.859108559552851,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.89348283111423,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6862882504087833,
    "real_market_potential": 1053545.3175285766,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20680.15785812393
  }
}